1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb1330* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 1330 |
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8 | 8 | | Q2 5lr2434 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegate R. Long |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 7, 2025 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Ways and Means |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Baltimore County – Residential Real Property – Moratorium on Assessment 2 |
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19 | 19 | | Increases and Review of Assessment Practices and Methodology 3 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of prohibiting, for certain taxable years, an increase of the assessed value 4 |
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22 | 22 | | of residential real property in Baltimore County except under certain circumstances; 5 |
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23 | 23 | | requiring the State Department of Assessments and Taxation to retain an 6 |
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24 | 24 | | independent third party to study and make certain recommendations regarding the 7 |
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25 | 25 | | residential real property assessment practices and methodology of the Department; 8 |
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26 | 26 | | requiring the Department to report, on or before a certain date, the results of the 9 |
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27 | 27 | | study and certain actions taken or to be taken by the Department; and generally 10 |
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28 | 28 | | relating to residential real property tax. 11 |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 12 |
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31 | 31 | | That: 13 |
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32 | 32 | | |
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33 | 33 | | (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 14 |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | (2) “Phased in value” has the meaning stated in § 8–103 of the Tax – 15 |
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36 | 36 | | Property Article. 16 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | (3) “Subdivision” has the meaning stated in § 8–104 of the Tax – Property 17 |
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39 | 39 | | Article. 18 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for a taxable year beginning after 19 |
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42 | 42 | | June 30, 2025, but before July 1, 2027, the assessed value of residential real property in 20 |
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43 | 43 | | Baltimore County, including the phased in value of the residential real property, may not 21 |
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44 | 44 | | be increased over the prior value unless: 22 |
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45 | 45 | | |
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46 | 46 | | (1) the zoning classification is changed at the initiative of the owner or 23 |
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47 | 47 | | anyone having an interest in the property; 24 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 HOUSE BILL 1330 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | (2) a change in use or character occurs; 1 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | (3) substantially completed improvements are made, which add at least 2 |
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54 | 54 | | $100,000 in value to the property; 3 |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | (4) an error in calculation or measurement of the real property caused the 4 |
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57 | 57 | | value to be erroneous; 5 |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | (5) a residential use assessment is terminated in accordance with § 8–226 6 |
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60 | 60 | | of the Tax – Property Article; or 7 |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | (6) a subdivision occurs. 8 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | (c) On or before December 1, 2026, the State Department of Assessments and 9 |
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65 | 65 | | Taxation shall: 10 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | (1) retain an independent third party to: 11 |
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68 | 68 | | |
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69 | 69 | | (i) study the residential real property assessment practices and 12 |
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70 | 70 | | methodology of the Department; and 13 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | (ii) recommend any alterations to the assessment practices and 14 |
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73 | 73 | | methodology necessary to ensure the Department utilizes best practices when assessing 15 |
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74 | 74 | | residential real property; and 16 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | (2) report to the Governor and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State 17 |
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77 | 77 | | Government Article, the General Assembly on the findings and recommendations of the 18 |
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78 | 78 | | study described under item (1) of this subsection and actions taken or to be taken by the 19 |
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79 | 79 | | Department to implement the recommendations of the independent third party. 20 |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect June 21 |
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82 | 82 | | 1, 2025. 22 |
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