Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1358 Compare Versions

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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
55 *hb1358*
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77 HOUSE BILL 1358
88 E2, E5 5lr3068
99
1010 By: Delegates Reilly, Griffith, Hartman, Mangione, T. Morgan, and Pippy
1111 Introduced and read first time: February 7, 2025
1212 Assigned to: Judiciary
1313
1414 A BILL ENTITLED
1515
1616 AN ACT concerning 1
1717
1818 Criminal Procedure – Home Detention – Time Served Credits 2
1919
2020 FOR the purpose of prohibiting the Division of Correction from applying credit for any 3
2121 portion of the time served in a certain home detention program toward any sentence 4
2222 of a certain incarcerated individual; requiring that a court consider the nature and 5
2323 circumstances of any pending cases of a defendant in determining the appropriate 6
2424 conditions of pretrial release; providing that certain provisions relating to the 7
2525 application of credit toward a certain sentence do not apply to a certain defendant; 8
2626 and generally relating to home detention and time served credits. 9
2727
2828 BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 10
2929 Article – Correctional Services 11
3030 Section 3–401 12
3131 Annotated Code of Maryland 13
3232 (2017 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 14
3333
3434 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 15
3535 Article – Correctional Services 16
3636 Section 3–409(a) 17
3737 Annotated Code of Maryland 18
3838 (2017 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 19
3939
4040 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 20
4141 Article – Criminal Procedure 21
4242 Section 5–213 and 6–218 22
4343 Annotated Code of Maryland 23
4444 (2018 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 24
4545
4646 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 25
4747 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 26
4848 2 HOUSE BILL 1358
4949
5050
5151 Article – Correctional Services 1
5252
5353 3–401. 2
5454
5555 In this subtitle, “program” means a home detention program established under this 3
5656 subtitle. 4
5757
5858 3–409. 5
5959
6060 (a) (1) An incarcerated individual who willfully violates the conditions of the 6
6161 incarcerated individual’s placement in the program is guilty of a misdemeanor and on 7
6262 conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 1 year. 8
6363
6464 (2) Notwithstanding § 9–104 of this article, a sentence under this 9
6565 subsection may be to the jurisdiction of the Division. 10
6666
6767 (3) THE DIVISION MAY NOT APPLY CREDIT FOR ANY PORTION OF THE 11
6868 TIME SERVED IN THE PROGRAM TOWARD ANY SENTENCE OF A N INCARCERATED 12
6969 INDIVIDUAL CONVICTED OF A VIOLATION OF PA RAGRAPH (1) OF THIS SUBSECTION . 13
7070
7171 Article – Criminal Procedure 14
7272
7373 5–213. 15
7474
7575 (a) A court may issue a bench warrant for the arrest of a defendant who violates 16
7676 a condition of pretrial release. 17
7777
7878 (b) (1) After a defendant is presented before a court, the court may: 18
7979
8080 [(1)] (I) revoke the defendant’s pretrial release; or 19
8181
8282 [(2)] (II) continue the defendant’s pretrial release with or without 20
8383 conditions. 21
8484
8585 (2) THE COURT SHALL CONSI DER THE NATURE AND CIRCU MSTANCES 22
8686 OF ANY PENDING CASES OF A DEFENDANT IN DETER MINING THE APPROPRIATE 23
8787 CONDITIONS OF PRETRI AL RELEASE. 24
8888
8989 6–218. 25
9090
9191 (a) This section does not apply to: 26
9292
9393 (1) a parolee who is returned to the custody of the Division of Correction 27
9494 because of a subsequent crime and is confined before being sentenced for the subsequent 28
9595 crime; OR 29
9696 HOUSE BILL 1358 3
9797
9898
9999 (2) A DEFENDANT WHO WAS PLACED ON HOME DE TENTION AS A 1
100100 CONDITION OF PRETRIA L RELEASE AND IS RETURNED TO THE CUSTODY OF A 2
101101 CORRECTIONAL FACILIT Y FOR VIOLATING A CONDITION OF PRETR IAL RELEASE. 3
102102
103103 (b) (1) A defendant who is convicted and sentenced shall receive credit against 4
104104 and a reduction of the term of a definite or life sentence, or the minimum and maximum 5
105105 terms of an indeterminate sentence, for all time spent in the custody of a correctional 6
106106 facility, hospital, facility for persons with mental disorders, or other unit because of: 7
107107
108108 (i) the charge for which the sentence is imposed; or 8
109109
110110 (ii) the conduct on which the charge is based. 9
111111
112112 (2) If a defendant is in custody because of a charge that results in a 10
113113 dismissal or acquittal, the time that would have been credited if a sentence had been 11
114114 imposed shall be credited against any sentence that is based on a charge for which a 12
115115 warrant or commitment was filed during that custody. 13
116116
117117 (3) In a case other than a case described in paragraph (2) of this subsection, 14
118118 the sentencing court may apply credit against a sentence for time spent in custody for 15
119119 another charge or crime. 16
120120
121121 (c) A defendant whose sentence is set aside because of a direct or collateral attack 17
122122 and who is reprosecuted or resentenced for the same crime or for another crime based on 18
123123 the same transaction shall receive credit against and a reduction of the term of a definite 19
124124 or life sentence, or the minimum and maximum terms of an indeterminate sentence, for all 20
125125 time spent in custody under the prior sentence, including credit applied against the prior 21
126126 sentence in accordance with subsection (b) of this section. 22
127127
128128 (d) A defendant who is serving multiple sentences, one of which is set aside as the 23
129129 result of a direct or collateral attack, shall receive credit against and a reduction of the 24
130130 remaining term of a definite or life sentence, or the remaining minimum and maximum 25
131131 terms of an indeterminate sentence, for all time spent in custody under the sentence set 26
132132 aside, including credit applied against the sentence set aside in accordance with subsection 27
133133 (b) of this section. 28
134134
135135 (e) (1) The court shall award the credit required by this section at the time of 29
136136 sentencing. 30
137137
138138 (2) After having communicated with the parties, the court shall tell the 31
139139 defendant and shall state on the record the amount of the credit and the facts on which the 32
140140 credit is based. 33
141141
142142 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 34
143143 October 1, 2025. 35