37 | | - | the Director Office of Cemetery Oversight and the Board State Board of Morticians 9 |
---|
38 | | - | and Funeral Directors to establish and maintain certain online databases, and 10 |
---|
39 | | - | conduct certain inspections, and make certain notifications to authorizing agents; 11 |
---|
40 | | - | providing that a person who violates certain provisions of law is subject to certain 12 |
---|
41 | | - | civil and administrative penalties and referral for criminal prosecution under certain 13 |
---|
42 | | - | circumstances; altering certain provisions of law governing the appointment of 14 |
---|
43 | | - | officers, removal of members, and the quorum of the Board; establishing the 15 |
---|
44 | | - | threshold vote required for binding Board action; establishing the authority of the 16 |
---|
45 | | - | Secretary of Health regarding staff for the Board; authorizing the Executive Director 17 |
---|
46 | | - | of the Board to direct an immediate investigation of certain complaints; establishing 18 |
---|
47 | | - | requirements regarding the review of complaints and investigations by the Board; 19 |
---|
48 | | - | repealing a prohibition against using certain State money to support the State Board 20 2 HOUSE BILL 1555 |
---|
| 30 | + | the Director and the Board to establish and maintain certain online databases, 9 |
---|
| 31 | + | conduct certain inspections, and make certain notifications to authorizing agents; 10 |
---|
| 32 | + | providing that a person who violates certain provisions of law is subject to certain 11 |
---|
| 33 | + | civil and administrative penalties and referral for criminal prosecution under certain 12 |
---|
| 34 | + | circumstances; and generally relating to funeral establishments, crematories, and 13 |
---|
| 35 | + | reduction facilities. 14 |
---|
| 36 | + | |
---|
| 37 | + | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 15 |
---|
| 38 | + | Article – Business Regulation 16 |
---|
| 39 | + | Section 5–101(a), (c), and (i) 17 |
---|
| 40 | + | Annotated Code of Maryland 18 |
---|
| 41 | + | (2024 Replacement Volume) 19 |
---|
| 42 | + | |
---|
| 43 | + | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 20 |
---|
| 44 | + | Article – Business Regulation 21 |
---|
| 45 | + | Section 5–204(a)(2) and (b) and 5–310 22 |
---|
| 46 | + | Annotated Code of Maryland 23 |
---|
| 47 | + | (2024 Replacement Volume) 24 |
---|
| 48 | + | 2 HOUSE BILL 1555 |
---|
201 | | - | (1) ESTABLISH AND MAINTA IN A PUBLICLY ACCESS IBLE, ONLINE 3 |
---|
202 | | - | DATABASE THAT INCLUD ES INFORMATION ABOUT EACH VIOLATION BY 4 |
---|
203 | | - | DISCIPLINARY ACTION TAKEN BY THE OFFICE UNDER § 5–310 OF THIS SUBTITLE 5 |
---|
204 | | - | AGAINST, AND INSPECTION OF , AND COMPLAINT AGAINS T A CREMATORY OR 6 |
---|
205 | | - | REDUCTION FACILITY ; 7 |
---|
| 200 | + | (a) Subject to the hearing provisions of § 5–312 of this subtitle, the Director may 7 |
---|
| 201 | + | deny a registration or permit to an applicant, reprimand a person subject to the registration 8 |
---|
| 202 | + | or permit provisions of this title, or suspend or revoke a registration or permit if an 9 |
---|
| 203 | + | applicant, registrant, or permit holder, or an agent, employee, officer, director, or partner 10 |
---|
| 204 | + | of the applicant, registrant, or permit holder: 11 |
---|
| 205 | + | |
---|
| 206 | + | (1) fraudulently or deceptively obtains or attempts to obtain a registration 12 |
---|
| 207 | + | or permit; 13 |
---|
| 208 | + | |
---|
| 209 | + | (2) fraudulently or deceptively uses a registration or permit; 14 |
---|
| 210 | + | |
---|
| 211 | + | (3) under the laws of the United States or of any state, is convicted of a: 15 |
---|
| 212 | + | |
---|
| 213 | + | (i) felony; or 16 |
---|
| 214 | + | |
---|
| 215 | + | (ii) misdemeanor that is directly related to the fitness and 17 |
---|
| 216 | + | qualifications of the applicant, registrant, or permit holder to own or operate a cemetery, 18 |
---|
| 217 | + | crematory, or reduction facility or provide burial goods; 19 |
---|
| 218 | + | |
---|
| 219 | + | (4) fails to provide or misrepresents any information required to be 20 |
---|
| 220 | + | provided under this title; 21 |
---|
| 221 | + | |
---|
| 222 | + | (5) violates this title; 22 |
---|
| 223 | + | |
---|
| 224 | + | (6) violates the code of ethics adopted by the Director; 23 |
---|
| 225 | + | |
---|
| 226 | + | (7) violates a regulation adopted under this title; 24 |
---|
| 227 | + | |
---|
| 228 | + | (8) fails to provide reasonable and adequate supervision of the operation of 25 |
---|
| 229 | + | the cemetery, crematory, or reduction facility or the provision of burial goods by agents, 26 |
---|
| 230 | + | employees, officers, directors, or partners affiliated with a cemetery, crematory, reduction 27 |
---|
| 231 | + | facility, or burial goods business; 28 |
---|
| 232 | + | |
---|
| 233 | + | (9) refuses to allow an inspection required by this title; 29 |
---|
| 234 | + | |
---|
| 235 | + | (10) fails to comply with an order of the Director; 30 |
---|
| 236 | + | 6 HOUSE BILL 1555 |
---|
| 237 | + | |
---|
| 238 | + | |
---|
| 239 | + | (11) fails to comply with any terms of settlement under a binding arbitration 1 |
---|
| 240 | + | agreement; 2 |
---|
| 241 | + | |
---|
| 242 | + | (12) is found guilty by a court in this State of violating an unfair or deceptive 3 |
---|
| 243 | + | trade practices provision under Title 13 of the Commercial Law Article; or 4 |
---|
| 244 | + | |
---|
| 245 | + | (13) fails to comply with § 5–513 of the Health – General Article. 5 |
---|
| 246 | + | |
---|
| 247 | + | (b) (1) If a person is charged with a violation of this title that could result in 6 |
---|
| 248 | + | suspension or revocation of a registration or permit, the Director may seek an immediate 7 |
---|
| 249 | + | restraining order in a circuit court in this State to prohibit the person from engaging in the 8 |
---|
| 250 | + | operation of any cemetery, crematory, reduction facility, or burial goods business. 9 |
---|
| 251 | + | |
---|
| 252 | + | (2) The restraining order is in effect until: 10 |
---|
| 253 | + | |
---|
| 254 | + | (i) the court lifts the order; or 11 |
---|
| 255 | + | |
---|
| 256 | + | (ii) the charges are adjudicated or dismissed. 12 |
---|
| 257 | + | |
---|
| 258 | + | (c) If a person is charged with a violation of this title that could result in 13 |
---|
| 259 | + | suspension or revocation of a registration or permit, the Director may petition a court to: 14 |
---|
| 260 | + | |
---|
| 261 | + | (1) appoint a receiver or trustee to take charge of the assets and operate 15 |
---|
| 262 | + | the business of the person in the event that the registration or permit is suspended or 16 |
---|
| 263 | + | revoked; and 17 |
---|
| 264 | + | |
---|
| 265 | + | (2) take any actions as are appropriate to protect the public interest. 18 |
---|
| 266 | + | |
---|
| 267 | + | (d) Instead of or in addition to reprimanding a person, or suspending or revoking 19 |
---|
| 268 | + | a registration or permit, the Director may impose a civil penalty: 20 |
---|
| 269 | + | |
---|
| 270 | + | (1) not to exceed $5,000 for each violation of this title or an order of the 21 |
---|
| 271 | + | Director under this title; and 22 |
---|
| 272 | + | |
---|
| 273 | + | (2) not to exceed $500 for each day a violation continues past the time set 23 |
---|
| 274 | + | for its correction. 24 |
---|
| 275 | + | |
---|
| 276 | + | (E) IF THE DIRECTOR FINDS THAT A PERSON HAS VIOLATED THIS TI TLE 25 |
---|
| 277 | + | WITH GROSS NEGLIGENCE , IMPROPER LY HANDLED HUMAN REMAINS, OR 26 |
---|
| 278 | + | REPEATED LY VIOLATED THIS TITLE, THE PERSON IS SUBJECT TO: 27 |
---|
| 279 | + | |
---|
| 280 | + | (1) A CIVIL PENALTY NOT EXCEEDIN G $50,000; 28 |
---|
| 281 | + | |
---|
| 282 | + | (2) PERMANENT REVOCATION OF LICENSURE; AND 29 |
---|
| 283 | + | HOUSE BILL 1555 7 |
---|
| 284 | + | |
---|
| 285 | + | |
---|
| 286 | + | (3) REFERRAL UNDER § 5–905(A)(2) OF THIS TITLE FOR CRIMINAL 1 |
---|
| 287 | + | PROSECUTION . 2 |
---|
| 288 | + | |
---|
| 289 | + | [(e)] (F) To determine the amount of the penalty imposed under this 3 |
---|
| 290 | + | [subsection] SECTION, the Director shall consider: 4 |
---|
| 291 | + | |
---|
| 292 | + | (1) the seriousness of the violation; 5 |
---|
| 293 | + | |
---|
| 294 | + | (2) the harm caused by the violation; 6 |
---|
| 295 | + | |
---|
| 296 | + | (3) the good faith efforts of the person; and 7 |
---|
| 297 | + | |
---|
| 298 | + | (4) any history of previous violations by the person. 8 |
---|
| 299 | + | |
---|
| 300 | + | [(f)] (G) Any civil penalties collected under this section shall be paid into the 9 |
---|
| 301 | + | General Fund of the State. 10 |
---|
| 302 | + | |
---|
| 303 | + | [(g)] (H) The Director shall consider the following facts in the granting, denial, 11 |
---|
| 304 | + | renewal, suspension, or revocation of a registration or permit or the reprimand of a 12 |
---|
| 305 | + | registrant or permit holder when an applicant, registrant, or permit holder, or an agent, 13 |
---|
| 306 | + | employee, officer, director, or partner of an applicant, registrant, or permit holder is 14 |
---|
| 307 | + | convicted of a felony or misdemeanor described in subsection (a)(3) of this section: 15 |
---|
| 308 | + | |
---|
| 309 | + | (1) the nature of the crime; 16 |
---|
| 310 | + | |
---|
| 311 | + | (2) the relationship of the crime to the activities authorized by this title; 17 |
---|
| 312 | + | |
---|
| 313 | + | (3) with respect to a felony, the relevance of the conviction to the fitness 18 |
---|
| 314 | + | and qualifications of the applicant, registrant, or permit holder, or agent, employee, officer, 19 |
---|
| 315 | + | director, or partner to operate a cemetery or provide burial goods; 20 |
---|
| 316 | + | |
---|
| 317 | + | (4) the length of time since the conviction; and 21 |
---|
| 318 | + | |
---|
| 319 | + | (5) the behavior and activities of the applicant, registrant, or permit 22 |
---|
| 320 | + | holder, or any agent, employee, officer, director, or partner before and after the conviction. 23 |
---|
| 321 | + | |
---|
| 322 | + | Article – Health – General 24 |
---|
| 323 | + | |
---|
| 324 | + | 5–508. 25 |
---|
| 325 | + | |
---|
| 326 | + | (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 26 |
---|
| 327 | + | |
---|
| 328 | + | (c) “Authorizing agent” means the individual who has legal authority to arrange 27 |
---|
| 329 | + | for and make decisions regarding the final disposition of a dead human body, including by 28 |
---|
| 330 | + | cremation, alkaline hydrolysis, or natural organic reduction. 29 |
---|
| 331 | + | 8 HOUSE BILL 1555 |
---|
| 332 | + | |
---|
| 333 | + | |
---|
| 334 | + | Article – Health Occupations 1 |
---|
| 335 | + | |
---|
| 336 | + | 7–101. 2 |
---|
| 337 | + | |
---|
| 338 | + | (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 3 |
---|
| 339 | + | |
---|
| 340 | + | (c–1) “Authorizing agent” has the meaning stated in § 5–508 of the Health – General 4 |
---|
| 341 | + | Article. 5 |
---|
| 342 | + | |
---|
| 343 | + | (d) “Board” means the State Board of Morticians and Funeral Directors. 6 |
---|
| 344 | + | |
---|
| 345 | + | 7–205. 7 |
---|
| 346 | + | |
---|
| 347 | + | (c) In conjunction with the Office of Cemetery Oversight, the Board shall: 8 |
---|
| 348 | + | |
---|
| 349 | + | (1) Establish a process for regulating crematories and reduction facilities 9 |
---|
| 350 | + | that provides for: 10 |
---|
| 351 | + | |
---|
| 352 | + | (i) Registration of crematory operators and reduction operators or 11 |
---|
| 353 | + | issuance of permits for operating crematories and reduction facilities, and renewal; 12 |
---|
| 354 | + | |
---|
| 355 | + | (ii) Applications, including certification of ownership and 13 |
---|
| 356 | + | identification of individuals who will perform cremation, alkaline hydrolysis, or natural 14 |
---|
| 357 | + | organic reduction; 15 |
---|
| 358 | + | |
---|
| 359 | + | (iii) Registration or permit fees; 16 |
---|
| 360 | + | |
---|
| 361 | + | (iv) Inspections and oversight; 17 |
---|
| 362 | + | |
---|
| 363 | + | (v) Grounds for discipline and penalties; and 18 |
---|
| 364 | + | |
---|
| 365 | + | (vi) Complaints and hearings; [and] 19 |
---|
| 366 | + | |
---|
| 367 | + | (2) ADOPT REGULATIONS THAT REQ UIRE FUNERAL 20 |
---|
| 368 | + | ESTABLISHMENTS , CREMATORIES , AND REDUCTION FACILI TIES TO MAINTAIN 21 |
---|
| 369 | + | ADEQUATE REFRIGERATE D HOLDING FACILITIES TO ENSURE PROPER STO RAGE OF 22 |
---|
| 370 | + | HUMAN REMAINS ; AND 23 |
---|
| 371 | + | |
---|
| 372 | + | [(2)] (3) Adopt regulations that are identical to regulations adopted by 24 |
---|
| 373 | + | the Director of the Office of Cemetery Oversight to: 25 |
---|
| 374 | + | |
---|
| 375 | + | (i) Implement [item] ITEMS (1) AND (2) of this subsection; 26 |
---|
| 376 | + | |
---|
| 377 | + | (ii) Ensure public health and safety; and 27 |
---|
| 378 | + | HOUSE BILL 1555 9 |
---|
| 379 | + | |
---|
| 380 | + | |
---|
| 381 | + | (iii) Meet the requirements of § 5–204(a)(3) of the Business 1 |
---|
| 382 | + | Regulation Article. 2 |
---|
| 383 | + | |
---|
| 384 | + | 7–209. 3 |
---|
| 385 | + | |
---|
| 386 | + | THE BOARD SHALL: 4 |
---|
| 387 | + | |
---|
| 388 | + | (1) ESTABLISH AND MAINTAI N A PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE , ONLINE 5 |
---|
| 389 | + | DATABASE THAT INCLUDES INFORMATION REGARDIN G EACH VIOLATION BY , 6 |
---|
| 390 | + | INSPECTION OF, AND COMPLAINT AGAINS T EACH FUNERAL ESTAB LISHMENT; 7 |
---|
242 | | - | |
---|
243 | | - | |
---|
244 | | - | (2) fraudulently or deceptively uses a registration or permit; 1 |
---|
245 | | - | |
---|
246 | | - | (3) under the laws of the United States or of any state, is convicted of a: 2 |
---|
247 | | - | |
---|
248 | | - | (i) felony; or 3 |
---|
249 | | - | |
---|
250 | | - | (ii) misdemeanor that is directly related to the fitness and 4 |
---|
251 | | - | qualifications of the applicant, registrant, or permit holder to own or operate a cemetery, 5 |
---|
252 | | - | crematory, or reduction facility or provide burial goods; 6 |
---|
253 | | - | |
---|
254 | | - | (4) fails to provide or misrepresents any information required to be 7 |
---|
255 | | - | provided under this title; 8 |
---|
256 | | - | |
---|
257 | | - | (5) violates this title; 9 |
---|
258 | | - | |
---|
259 | | - | (6) violates the code of ethics adopted by the Director; 10 |
---|
260 | | - | |
---|
261 | | - | (7) violates a regulation adopted under this title; 11 |
---|
262 | | - | |
---|
263 | | - | (8) fails to provide reasonable and adequate supervision of the operation of 12 |
---|
264 | | - | the cemetery, crematory, or reduction facility or the provision of burial goods by agents, 13 |
---|
265 | | - | employees, officers, directors, or partners affiliated with a cemetery, crematory, reduction 14 |
---|
266 | | - | facility, or burial goods business; 15 |
---|
267 | | - | |
---|
268 | | - | (9) refuses to allow an inspection required by this title; 16 |
---|
269 | | - | |
---|
270 | | - | (10) fails to comply with an order of the Director; 17 |
---|
271 | | - | |
---|
272 | | - | (11) fails to comply with any terms of settlement under a binding arbitration 18 |
---|
273 | | - | agreement; 19 |
---|
274 | | - | |
---|
275 | | - | (12) is found guilty by a court in this State of violating an unfair or deceptive 20 |
---|
276 | | - | trade practices provision under Title 13 of the Commercial Law Article; or 21 |
---|
277 | | - | |
---|
278 | | - | (13) fails to comply with § 5–513 of the Health – General Article. 22 |
---|
279 | | - | |
---|
280 | | - | (b) (1) If a person is charged with a violation of this title that could result in 23 |
---|
281 | | - | suspension or revocation of a registration or permit, the Director may seek an immediate 24 |
---|
282 | | - | restraining order in a circuit court in this State to prohibit the person from engaging in the 25 |
---|
283 | | - | operation of any cemetery, crematory, reduction facility, or burial goods business. 26 |
---|
284 | | - | |
---|
285 | | - | (2) The restraining order is in effect until: 27 |
---|
286 | | - | |
---|
287 | | - | (i) the court lifts the order; or 28 |
---|
288 | | - | |
---|
289 | | - | (ii) the charges are adjudicated or dismissed. 29 HOUSE BILL 1555 7 |
---|
290 | | - | |
---|
291 | | - | |
---|
292 | | - | |
---|
293 | | - | (c) If a person is charged with a violation of this title that could result in 1 |
---|
294 | | - | suspension or revocation of a registration or permit, the Director may petition a court to: 2 |
---|
295 | | - | |
---|
296 | | - | (1) appoint a receiver or trustee to take charge of the assets and operate 3 |
---|
297 | | - | the business of the person in the event that the registration or permit is suspended or 4 |
---|
298 | | - | revoked; and 5 |
---|
299 | | - | |
---|
300 | | - | (2) take any actions as are appropriate to protect the public interest. 6 |
---|
301 | | - | |
---|
302 | | - | (d) Instead of or in addition to reprimanding a person, or suspending or revoking 7 |
---|
303 | | - | a registration or permit, the Director may impose a civil penalty: 8 |
---|
304 | | - | |
---|
305 | | - | (1) not to exceed $5,000 for each violation of this title or an order of the 9 |
---|
306 | | - | Director under this title; and 10 |
---|
307 | | - | |
---|
308 | | - | (2) not to exceed $500 for each day a violation continues past the time set 11 |
---|
309 | | - | for its correction. 12 |
---|
310 | | - | |
---|
311 | | - | (E) IF THE DIRECTOR FINDS THAT A PERSON HAS VIOLATED THIS TITLE 13 |
---|
312 | | - | WITH GROSS NEGLIGENC E, IMPROPERLY HANDLED H UMAN REMAI NS, OR 14 |
---|
313 | | - | REPEATEDLY VIOLATED THIS TITLE, THE PERSON IS SUBJEC T TO: 15 |
---|
314 | | - | |
---|
315 | | - | (1) A CIVIL PENALTY NOT EXCEEDING $50,000 $25,000; 16 |
---|
316 | | - | |
---|
317 | | - | (2) PERMANENT REVOCATION OF LICENSURE; AND 17 |
---|
318 | | - | |
---|
319 | | - | (3) REFERRAL UNDER § 5–905(A)(2) OF THIS TITLE FOR CR IMINAL 18 |
---|
320 | | - | PROSECUTION . 19 |
---|
321 | | - | |
---|
322 | | - | [(e)] (F) To determine the amount of the penalty imposed under this 20 |
---|
323 | | - | [subsection] SECTION, the Director shall consider: 21 |
---|
324 | | - | |
---|
325 | | - | (1) the seriousness of the violation; 22 |
---|
326 | | - | |
---|
327 | | - | (2) the harm caused by the violation; 23 |
---|
328 | | - | |
---|
329 | | - | (3) the good faith efforts of the person; and 24 |
---|
330 | | - | |
---|
331 | | - | (4) any history of previous violations by the person. 25 |
---|
332 | | - | |
---|
333 | | - | [(f)] (G) Any civil penalties collected under this section shall be paid into the 26 |
---|
334 | | - | General Fund of the State. 27 |
---|
335 | | - | |
---|
336 | | - | [(g)] (H) The Director shall consider the following facts in the granting, denial, 28 |
---|
337 | | - | renewal, suspension, or revocation of a registration or permit or the reprimand of a 29 8 HOUSE BILL 1555 |
---|
338 | | - | |
---|
339 | | - | |
---|
340 | | - | registrant or permit holder when an applicant, registrant, or permit holder, or an agent, 1 |
---|
341 | | - | employee, officer, director, or partner of an applicant, registrant, or permit holder is 2 |
---|
342 | | - | convicted of a felony or misdemeanor described in subsection (a)(3) of this section: 3 |
---|
343 | | - | |
---|
344 | | - | (1) the nature of the crime; 4 |
---|
345 | | - | |
---|
346 | | - | (2) the relationship of the crime to the activities authorized by this title; 5 |
---|
347 | | - | |
---|
348 | | - | (3) with respect to a felony, the relevance of the conviction to the fitness 6 |
---|
349 | | - | and qualifications of the applicant, registrant, or permit holder, or agent, employee, officer, 7 |
---|
350 | | - | director, or partner to operate a cemetery or provide burial goods; 8 |
---|
351 | | - | |
---|
352 | | - | (4) the length of time since the conviction; and 9 |
---|
353 | | - | |
---|
354 | | - | (5) the behavior and activities of the applicant, registrant, or permit 10 |
---|
355 | | - | holder, or any agent, employee, officer, director, or partner before and after the conviction. 11 |
---|
356 | | - | |
---|
357 | | - | Article – Health – General 12 |
---|
358 | | - | |
---|
359 | | - | 5–508. 13 |
---|
360 | | - | |
---|
361 | | - | (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 14 |
---|
362 | | - | |
---|
363 | | - | (c) “Authorizing agent” means the individual who has legal authority to arrange 15 |
---|
364 | | - | for and make decisions regarding the final disposition of a dead human body, including by 16 |
---|
365 | | - | cremation, alkaline hydrolysis, or natural organic reduction. 17 |
---|
366 | | - | |
---|
367 | | - | Article – Health Occupations 18 |
---|
368 | | - | |
---|
369 | | - | 7–101. 19 |
---|
370 | | - | |
---|
371 | | - | (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 20 |
---|
372 | | - | |
---|
373 | | - | (c–1) “Authorizing agent” has the meaning stated in § 5–508 of the Health – General 21 |
---|
374 | | - | Article. 22 |
---|
375 | | - | |
---|
376 | | - | (d) “Board” means the State Board of Morticians and Funeral Directors. 23 |
---|
377 | | - | |
---|
378 | | - | 7–205. 24 |
---|
379 | | - | |
---|
380 | | - | (c) In conjunction with the Office of Cemetery Oversight, the Board shall: 25 |
---|
381 | | - | |
---|
382 | | - | (1) Establish a process for regulating crematories and reduction facilities 26 |
---|
383 | | - | that provides for: 27 |
---|
384 | | - | |
---|
385 | | - | (i) Registration of crematory operators and reduction operators or 28 |
---|
386 | | - | issuance of permits for operating crematories and reduction facilities, and renewal; 29 HOUSE BILL 1555 9 |
---|
387 | | - | |
---|
388 | | - | |
---|
389 | | - | |
---|
390 | | - | (ii) Applications, including certification of ownership and 1 |
---|
391 | | - | identification of individuals who will perform cremation, alkaline hydrolysis, or natural 2 |
---|
392 | | - | organic reduction; 3 |
---|
393 | | - | |
---|
394 | | - | (iii) Registration or permit fees; 4 |
---|
395 | | - | |
---|
396 | | - | (iv) Inspections and oversight; 5 |
---|
397 | | - | |
---|
398 | | - | (v) Grounds for discipline and penalties; and 6 |
---|
399 | | - | |
---|
400 | | - | (vi) Complaints and hearings; [and] 7 |
---|
401 | | - | |
---|
402 | | - | (2) ADOPT REGULATIONS THA T REQUIRE FUNERAL 8 |
---|
403 | | - | ESTABLISHMENTS , CREMATORIES , AND REDUCTION FACILI TIES TO MAINTAIN 9 |
---|
404 | | - | ADEQUATE REFRIGERATE D HOLDING FACILITIES TO ENSURE PROPER STO RAGE OF 10 |
---|
405 | | - | HUMAN REMAINS ; AND 11 |
---|
406 | | - | |
---|
407 | | - | [(2)] (3) Adopt regulations that are identical to regulations adopted by 12 |
---|
408 | | - | the Director of the Office of Cemetery Oversight to: 13 |
---|
409 | | - | |
---|
410 | | - | (i) Implement [item] ITEMS (1) AND (2) of this subsection; 14 |
---|
411 | | - | |
---|
412 | | - | (ii) Ensure public health and safety; and 15 |
---|
413 | | - | |
---|
414 | | - | (iii) Meet the requirements of § 5 –204(a)(3) of the Business 16 |
---|
415 | | - | Regulation Article. 17 |
---|
416 | | - | |
---|
417 | | - | 7–202. 18 |
---|
418 | | - | |
---|
419 | | - | (a) (1) The Board consists of 11 members. 19 |
---|
420 | | - | |
---|
421 | | - | (2) Of the 11 Board members: 20 |
---|
422 | | - | |
---|
423 | | - | (i) 6 shall be licensed morticians or licensed funeral directors; and 21 |
---|
424 | | - | |
---|
425 | | - | (ii) 5 shall be consumer members. 22 |
---|
426 | | - | |
---|
427 | | - | (3) All Board members shall be residents of the State. 23 |
---|
428 | | - | |
---|
429 | | - | (4) (I) The Governor shall appoint each member with the advice of the 24 |
---|
430 | | - | Secretary, and with the advice and consent of the Senate. 25 |
---|
431 | | - | |
---|
432 | | - | (II) THE GOVERNOR SHALL DESIGN ATE ONE MEMBER OF TH E 26 |
---|
433 | | - | BOARD TO SERVE AS PRE SIDENT. 27 |
---|
| 423 | + | (2) PERMANENT REVOCATION OF LICENSURE; AND 29 |
---|
505 | | - | (2) Reimbursement for expenses at a rate determined by the Board. 13 |
---|
506 | | - | |
---|
507 | | - | 7–205.1. 14 |
---|
508 | | - | |
---|
509 | | - | (A) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION , ON 15 |
---|
510 | | - | RECEIPT OF A COMPLAI NT, BOARD STAFF SHALL PRE SENT THE COMPLAINT T O THE 16 |
---|
511 | | - | BOARD FOR REVIEW . 17 |
---|
512 | | - | |
---|
513 | | - | (B) IF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DETERMINES T HAT A COMPLAINT 18 |
---|
514 | | - | ALLEGES FACTS THAT , IF TRUE, WOULD POSE AN IMMINE NT THREAT TO HUMAN 19 |
---|
515 | | - | SAFETY, THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR MA Y DIRECT THE IMMEDIA TE INVESTIGATION 20 |
---|
516 | | - | OF THE COMPLAINT . 21 |
---|
517 | | - | |
---|
518 | | - | (C) A COMPLAINT OPENED UND ER SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION SHAL L 22 |
---|
519 | | - | BE PRESENTED TO THE BOARD FOR REVIEW AT T HE NEXT SCHEDULED ME ETING OF 23 |
---|
520 | | - | THE BOARD. 24 |
---|
521 | | - | |
---|
522 | | - | 7–209. 25 |
---|
523 | | - | |
---|
524 | | - | THE BOARD SHALL: 26 |
---|
525 | | - | |
---|
526 | | - | (1) ESTABLISH ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN A PUBLI CLY ACCESSIBLE , 27 |
---|
527 | | - | ONLINE DATABASE THAT INCLUDES INFORMATION REGARDING EACH VIOLATION BY 28 |
---|
528 | | - | DISCIPLINARY ACTION TAKEN BY THE BOARD UNDER § 7–316 OF THIS SUBTITLE 29 12 HOUSE BILL 1555 |
---|
529 | | - | |
---|
530 | | - | |
---|
531 | | - | AGAINST, AND INSPECTION OF , AND COMPLAINT AGAINS T EACH FUNERAL 1 |
---|
532 | | - | ESTABLISHMENT; 2 |
---|
533 | | - | |
---|
534 | | - | (2) NOTIFY THE AUTHORIZIN G AGENT WITHIN 24 HOURS AFTER THE 3 |
---|
535 | | - | BOARD BECOMES AWARE O F A DELAY, AN EQUIPMENT FAILURE , OR A REGULATORY 4 |
---|
536 | | - | VIOLATION THAT INVOL VES A DECEDENT ’S REMAINS; AND 5 |
---|
537 | | - | |
---|
538 | | - | (3) PUBLISH ON ITS WEBSIT E EACH REPORT SUBMIT TED UNDER § 6 |
---|
539 | | - | 7–210 OF THIS SUBTITLE . 7 |
---|
540 | | - | |
---|
541 | | - | 7–210. 8 |
---|
542 | | - | |
---|
543 | | - | ON OR BEFORE DECEMBER 31 EACH YEAR, THE BOARD SHALL SUBMIT A 9 |
---|
544 | | - | REPORT TO THE SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE AND THE HOUSE HEALTH AND 10 |
---|
545 | | - | GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS COMMITTEE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH § 2–1257 OF THE 11 |
---|
546 | | - | STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE, THAT INCLUDES: 12 |
---|
547 | | - | |
---|
548 | | - | (1) THE RESULTS OF INSPEC TIONS CONDUCTED UNDE R § 7–409 OF 13 |
---|
549 | | - | THIS TITLE, INCLUDING ANY VIOLAT IONS AND CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TAKEN ; 14 |
---|
550 | | - | |
---|
551 | | - | (2) THE NUMBER OF COMPLAI NTS RECEIVED AND THE RESOLUTIONS 15 |
---|
552 | | - | OF EACH COMPLAINT ; AND 16 |
---|
553 | | - | |
---|
554 | | - | (3) RECOMMENDATIONS FOR I MPROVING THE REGULATION OF 17 |
---|
555 | | - | FUNERAL ESTABLISHMEN TS. 18 |
---|
556 | | - | |
---|
557 | | - | 7–316. 19 |
---|
558 | | - | |
---|
559 | | - | (b) Subject to the hearing provisions of § 7–319 of this subtitle, the Board may 20 |
---|
560 | | - | deny a license to an applicant for a funeral establishment license, reprimand the holder of 21 |
---|
561 | | - | a funeral establishment license, place the holder of a funeral establishment license on 22 |
---|
562 | | - | probation, or suspend or revoke a funeral establishment license if, with the knowledge or 23 |
---|
563 | | - | at the direction of the funeral establishment: 24 |
---|
564 | | - | |
---|
565 | | - | (2) An employee of the funeral establishment fails to comply with § 25 |
---|
566 | | - | 5–513(b) [and] OR (d) of the Health – General Article; or 26 |
---|
567 | | - | |
---|
568 | | - | 7–317.1. 27 |
---|
569 | | - | |
---|
570 | | - | IF THE BOARD FINDS THAT A PE RSON HAS VIOLATED TH IS TITLE WITH GROSS 28 |
---|
571 | | - | NEGLIGENCE , IMPROPERLY HANDLED H UMAN REMAINS , OR REPEATEDLY VIOLAT ED 29 |
---|
572 | | - | THIS TITLE, THE PERSON IS SUBJECT TO: 30 |
---|
573 | | - | |
---|
574 | | - | (1) A CIVIL PENALTY NOT EX CEEDING $50,000 $25,000; 31 |
---|
575 | | - | HOUSE BILL 1555 13 |
---|
576 | | - | |
---|
577 | | - | |
---|
578 | | - | (2) PERMANENT REVOCATION OF LICENSURE; AND 1 |
---|
579 | | - | |
---|
580 | | - | (3) REFERRAL FOR CRIMINAL PROSECUTION . 2 |
---|
581 | | - | |
---|
582 | | - | 7–318.1. 3 |
---|
583 | | - | |
---|
584 | | - | (A) IF THE BOARD REFERS A CASE T O THE OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY 4 |
---|
585 | | - | GENERAL FOR PROSECUTI ON, A LIAISON SHALL BE ASS IGNED TO ASSIST THE 5 |
---|
586 | | - | PROSECUTOR WITH THE PREPARATION OF THE C HARGES. 6 |
---|
587 | | - | |
---|
588 | | - | (B) THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR MAY DIRECT T HE LIAISON TO PREPAR E 7 |
---|
589 | | - | CHARGES IF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DETERMINES T HAT: 8 |
---|
590 | | - | |
---|
591 | | - | (1) A COMPLAINT THAT HAS B EEN REFERRED FOR PRO SECUTION 9 |
---|
592 | | - | UNDER SUBSECTION (A) OF THIS SECTION ALLE GES FACTS THAT , IF TRUE, WOULD 10 |
---|
593 | | - | POSE AN IMMINENT THR EAT TO HUMAN SAFETY ; OR 11 |
---|
594 | | - | |
---|
595 | | - | (2) OTHER EXIGENT CIRCUMS TANCES EXIST. 12 |
---|
596 | | - | |
---|
597 | | - | 7–320. 13 |
---|
598 | | - | |
---|
599 | | - | [(c) If a person notes an appeal from an order of suspension or revocation by the 14 |
---|
600 | | - | Board, the order is stayed.] 15 |
---|
601 | | - | |
---|
602 | | - | 7–409. 16 |
---|
603 | | - | |
---|
604 | | - | (a) (1) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, all inspections of 17 |
---|
605 | | - | funeral establishments shall be unannounced and may take place at any time without 18 |
---|
606 | | - | notice from the Board. 19 |
---|
607 | | - | |
---|
608 | | - | (2) (I) EACH YEAR, THE BOARD A TRAINED STAFF MEMB ER OF THE 20 |
---|
609 | | - | BOARD WHO IS QUALIFIE D TO DO INSPECTIONS SHALL CONDUCT AT LEA ST TWO 21 |
---|
610 | | - | UNANNOUNCED INSPECTI ONS OF EACH LICENSED FUNERAL ESTABLISHMEN T THAT 22 |
---|
611 | | - | IS UNDER PROBATION U NDER § 7–317 OF THIS TITLE TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH 23 |
---|
612 | | - | THIS TITLE. 24 |
---|
613 | | - | |
---|
614 | | - | (II) IF A LICENSED FUNERAL ESTABLISHMENT IS CIT ED FOR A 25 |
---|
615 | | - | SANITATION VIOLATION OR FOR THE MISHANDLI NG OF HUMAN REMAINS , THE 26 |
---|
616 | | - | BOARD SHALL CONDUCT A N UNANNOUNCED INSPEC TION OF THE LICENSED 27 |
---|
617 | | - | FUNERAL ESTABLISHMEN T WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER THE CITAT ION WAS ISSUED. 28 |
---|
618 | | - | |
---|
619 | | - | (3) THE BOARD SHALL EMPLOY AT LEAST ONE INSPECTOR TO: 29 |
---|
620 | | - | |
---|
621 | | - | (I) ENSURE COMPLIANCE WIT H REGULATORY REQUIRE MENTS; 30 |
---|
622 | | - | 14 HOUSE BILL 1555 |
---|
623 | | - | |
---|
624 | | - | |
---|
625 | | - | (II) CONDUCT ROUTINE AND C OMPLAINT–BASED INSPECTIONS ; 1 |
---|
626 | | - | AND 2 |
---|
627 | | - | |
---|
628 | | - | (III) RESPOND TO PUBLIC CON CERNS REGARDING VIOL ATIONS 3 |
---|
629 | | - | OF THIS TITLE. 4 |
---|
630 | | - | |
---|
631 | | - | (b) An unannounced inspection may include advance notice that an inspector may 5 |
---|
632 | | - | be in the region of the funeral establishment for the purpose of conducting an inspection if: 6 |
---|
633 | | - | |
---|
634 | | - | (1) The advance notice is no more than 14 days prior to the inspection; 7 |
---|
635 | | - | |
---|
636 | | - | (2) No specific date or time is provided for the inspection; and 8 |
---|
637 | | - | |
---|
638 | | - | (3) The advance notice is provided solely to ensure that a licensed 9 |
---|
639 | | - | mortician or funeral director will be on–site for the inspection. 10 |
---|
640 | | - | |
---|
641 | | - | (c) (1) This subsection applies to inspections conducted: 11 |
---|
642 | | - | |
---|
643 | | - | (i) In response to valid information provided to the Board resulting 12 |
---|
644 | | - | in a complaint being opened by the Board concerning the preparation or body storage areas 13 |
---|
645 | | - | of a licensed funeral establishment only if the Board has provided a copy of the complaint 14 |
---|
646 | | - | to the licensed funeral establishment; or 15 |
---|
647 | | - | |
---|
648 | | - | (ii) Of a funeral establishment that the Board has placed on 16 |
---|
649 | | - | probationary status in accordance with § 7–316(b) of this title. 17 |
---|
650 | | - | |
---|
651 | | - | (2) A trained staff member of the Board who is qualified to do inspections 18 |
---|
652 | | - | may call the supervising mortician of a licensed funeral establishment, as designated under 19 |
---|
653 | | - | § 7–310(e) of this title, and request immediate access to the preparation and body storage 20 |
---|
654 | | - | areas of the funeral establishment. 21 |
---|
655 | | - | |
---|
656 | | - | (3) If a request is made under paragraph (2) of this subsection, the 22 |
---|
657 | | - | supervising mortician immediately shall provide the staff member of the Board with the 23 |
---|
658 | | - | location of the key or access code to the preparation or body storage areas of the funeral 24 |
---|
659 | | - | establishment. 25 |
---|
660 | | - | |
---|
661 | | - | (4) An employee of a licensed funeral establishment is not required to 26 |
---|
662 | | - | accompany a staff member of the Board while the staff member conducts an inspection of 27 |
---|
663 | | - | a preparation or body storage area in accordance with this subsection. 28 |
---|
664 | | - | |
---|
665 | | - | (d) An unannounced inspection of a licensed funeral establishment shall be 29 |
---|
666 | | - | conducted during the hours that the business of mortuary science is being conducted at the 30 |
---|
667 | | - | licensed funeral establishment. 31 |
---|
668 | | - | |
---|
669 | | - | (e) Within 24 hours after the completion of an unannounced inspection of a 32 |
---|
670 | | - | licensed funeral establishment, the Board shall provide the results of the inspection to: 33 |
---|
671 | | - | HOUSE BILL 1555 15 |
---|
672 | | - | |
---|
673 | | - | |
---|
674 | | - | (1) The holder of the funeral establishment license; or 1 |
---|
675 | | - | |
---|
676 | | - | (2) The supervising mortician for the licensed funeral establishment, as 2 |
---|
677 | | - | designated under § 7–310(e) of this title. 3 |
---|
678 | | - | |
---|
679 | | - | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 4 |
---|
680 | | - | as follows: 5 |
---|
681 | | - | |
---|
682 | | - | Article – Health Occupations 6 |
---|
683 | | - | |
---|
684 | | - | 7–204. 7 |
---|
685 | | - | |
---|
686 | | - | (d) [(1)] The Board may appoint a Board secretary, who may be a member of the 8 |
---|
687 | | - | Board. 9 |
---|
688 | | - | |
---|
689 | | - | [(2) The Board may employ inspectors and other staff in accordance with 10 |
---|
690 | | - | the budget of the Board.] 11 |
---|
691 | | - | |
---|
692 | | - | (E) (1) THE SECRETARY MAY EMPLOY A STAFF FOR THE BOARD IN 12 |
---|
693 | | - | ACCORDANCE WITH THE STATE BUDGET . 13 |
---|
694 | | - | |
---|
695 | | - | (2) THE SECRETARY MAY DESIGNA TE ONE OF THE STAFF AS AN 14 |
---|
696 | | - | EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR . 15 |
---|
697 | | - | |
---|
698 | | - | (3) THE SECRETARY MAY SET THE COMPENSATION OF AN E MPLOYEE 16 |
---|
699 | | - | OF THE BOARD IN A POSITION T HAT: 17 |
---|
700 | | - | |
---|
701 | | - | (I) IS UNIQUE TO THE BOARD; 18 |
---|
702 | | - | |
---|
703 | | - | (II) REQUIRES SPECIFIC SKI LLS OR EXPERIENCE TO PERFORM 19 |
---|
704 | | - | THE DUTIES OF THE PO SITION; AND 20 |
---|
705 | | - | |
---|
706 | | - | (III) DOES NOT REQUIRE THE EMPLOYEE TO P ERFORM 21 |
---|
707 | | - | FUNCTIONS THAT ARE C OMPARABLE TO FUNCTIO NS PERFORMED IN OTHE R UNITS 22 |
---|
708 | | - | OF THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH OF STATE GOVERNMENT . 23 |
---|
709 | | - | |
---|
710 | | - | (4) THE SECRETARY OF BUDGET AND MANAGEMENT , IN 24 |
---|
711 | | - | CONSULTATION WITH TH E SECRETARY, SHALL DETERMINE THE POSITIONS FOR 25 |
---|
712 | | - | WHICH THE SECRETARY MAY SET COMPENSATION UNDER PARAGRAPH (3) OF THIS 26 |
---|
713 | | - | SUBSECTION. 27 |
---|
714 | | - | |
---|
715 | | - | 7–206. 28 |
---|
716 | | - | |
---|
717 | | - | (a) There is a State Board of Morticians and Funeral Directors Fund. 29 |
---|
718 | | - | 16 HOUSE BILL 1555 |
---|
719 | | - | |
---|
720 | | - | |
---|
721 | | - | (d) (1) The Fund shall be used to cover the actual documented direct and 1 |
---|
722 | | - | indirect costs of fulfilling the statutory and regulatory duties of the Board as provided by 2 |
---|
723 | | - | the provisions of this article. 3 |
---|
724 | | - | |
---|
725 | | - | (2) The Fund is a continuing, nonlapsing fund, not subject to § 7–302 of the 4 |
---|
726 | | - | State Finance and Procurement Article. 5 |
---|
727 | | - | |
---|
728 | | - | (3) Any unspent portions of the Fund may not be transferred or revert to 6 |
---|
729 | | - | the General Fund of the State, but shall remain in the Fund to be used for the purposes 7 |
---|
730 | | - | specified in this article. 8 |
---|
731 | | - | |
---|
732 | | - | [(4) No other State money may be used to support the Fund.] 9 |
---|
733 | | - | |
---|
734 | | - | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 10 |
---|
735 | | - | October 1, 2025. 11 |
---|
736 | | - | |
---|
737 | | - | SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act is an emergency 12 |
---|
738 | | - | measure, is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public health or safety, has 13 |
---|
739 | | - | been passed by a yea and nay vote supported by three–fifths of all the members elected to 14 |
---|
740 | | - | each of the two Houses of the General Assembly, and shall take effect from the date it is 15 |
---|
741 | | - | enacted. Section 2 of this Act shall remain effective through September 30, 2028, and, at 16 |
---|
742 | | - | the end of September 30, 2028, this Act, with no further action required by the General 17 |
---|
743 | | - | Assembly, shall be abrogated and of no further force and effect. 18 |
---|
744 | | - | |
---|
745 | | - | |
---|
746 | | - | |
---|
747 | | - | |
---|
748 | | - | Approved: |
---|
749 | | - | ________________________________________________________________________________ |
---|
750 | | - | Governor. |
---|
751 | | - | ________________________________________________________________________________ |
---|
752 | | - | Speaker of the House of Delegates. |
---|
753 | | - | ________________________________________________________________________________ |
---|
754 | | - | President of the Senate. |
---|
| 502 | + | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 22 |
---|
| 503 | + | October 1, 2025. 23 |
---|