Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB215

Introduced
1/8/24  
Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/24  

Caption

Elections - Ranked-Choice Voting in Contests for Presidential Nomination and Certification of Election-Supporting Technology

Impact

If enacted, the bill will facilitate a significant change in how presidential nominations are conducted within the state, impacting the existing electoral process. Specifically, it mandates the State Board of Elections to develop a comprehensive voter education campaign to inform the public about ranked-choice voting. This campaign will address potential voter confusion regarding the new voting method and ensure that the electorate is prepared for the changes ahead. Additionally, the State Board will be tasked with certifying and periodically reviewing election-supporting technology, ensuring that the systems used for these elections are reliable and efficient.

Summary

House Bill 215 proposes to authorize the State Board of Elections to implement ranked-choice voting for presidential nomination contests starting in the 2028 statewide primary election. This method allows voters to rank candidates in the order of their preference, and votes will be counted based on these rankings to reflect voter preference accurately. The bill aims to enhance the democratic process by providing more options for voters and reducing the likelihood of vote splitting among similar candidates.

Contention

The introduction of ranked-choice voting may lead to discussions about its effectiveness and practicality, as there are opponents who might argue that it could complicate the voting process or lead to unintended consequences, such as voters feeling overwhelmed by the ranking system. Moreover, the bill establishes that recommendations regarding the implementation and expansion of ranked-choice voting will be reviewed after the 2028 primary, ensuring that the process remains adaptable based on feedback from that election cycle. This could instigate further legislative debates on the future of voting reform in the state.

Companion Bills

MD SB383

Crossfiled Elections - Ranked-Choice Voting in Contests for Presidential Nomination and Certification of Election-Supporting Technology

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