Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB218 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
55 *hb0218*
66
77 HOUSE BILL 218
88 D4 5lr0340
99 (PRE–FILED) CF SB 195
1010 By: Chair, Judiciary Committee (By Request – Departmental – Human Services)
1111 Requested: October 12, 2024
1212 Introduced and read first time: January 8, 2025
1313 Assigned to: Judiciary
1414
1515 A BILL ENTITLED
1616
1717 AN ACT concerning 1
1818
1919 Family Law – Child Support 2
2020
2121 FOR the purpose of altering provisions relating to the commencement of a proceeding to 3
2222 hold a person in contempt of court for the person’s default in payment of periodic 4
2323 child or spousal support under the terms of a court order and provisions relating to 5
2424 the commencement of a contempt proceeding for failure to make a payment of child 6
2525 or spousal support under a court order; authorizing the Child Support 7
2626 Administration to take action to secure an assignment to the State of any rights to 8
2727 support on behalf of a child receiving foster care maintenance payments under 9
2828 certain circumstances; expanding provisions relating to the interception of lottery 10
2929 prizes for the payment of child support arrearages to include the interception of 11
3030 prizes from sports wagering or a fantasy competition; altering provisions relating to 12
3131 the suspension of a child support obligor’s license or privilege to drive for failure to 13
3232 pay child support; altering provisions relating to the duties of health occupations 14
3333 boards and the State Emergency Services Board to collect and maintain certain 15
3434 information from license applicants; establishing that child support arrears 16
3535 constitute a lien by operation of law against the net recovery of a personal injury 17
3636 award up to the maximum lien amount and specifying related procedures; altering 18
3737 certain provisions relating to earnings withholding; requiring an independent 19
3838 contractor’s employer to submit certain information to the Administration under 20
3939 certain circumstances; altering provisions relating to the modification of a child 21
4040 support award; requiring a court to terminate a child support order that was 22
4141 previously established or assigned for a child receiving a foster care maintenance 23
4242 payment under certain circumstances; altering provisions relating to the 24
4343 determination of child support under the child support guidelines; and generally 25
4444 relating to child support. 26
4545
4646 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 27
4747 Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 28 2 HOUSE BILL 218
4848
4949
5050 Section 5–111 1
5151 Annotated Code of Maryland 2
5252 (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 3
5353
5454 BY adding to 4
5555 Article – Family Law 5
5656 Section 5–525.3, 10–119.4, 10–139, and 12–104.2 6
5757 Annotated Code of Maryland 7
5858 (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 8
5959
6060 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 9
6161 Article – Family Law 10
6262 Section 10–101, 10–102, 10–108(c), 10–113.1, 10–119, 10–119.3(b), 10–122, 12–104, 11
6363 12–201(c) and (n), 12–202(a), and 12–204(a) 12
6464 Annotated Code of Maryland 13
6565 (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 14
6666
6767 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 15
6868 Article – Transportation 16
6969 Section 16–203 17
7070 Annotated Code of Maryland 18
7171 (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 19
7272
7373 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 20
7474 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 21
7575
7676 Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 22
7777
7878 5–111. 23
7979
8080 A proceeding to hold a person in contempt of court for the person’s default in payment 24
8181 of periodic child or spousal support under the terms of a court order shall be commenced 25
8282 within [3] 7 years of the date each installment of support ORIGINALLY became due [and 26
8383 remained unpaid]. 27
8484
8585 Article – Family Law 28
8686
8787 5–525.3. 29
8888
8989 (A) ONLY IN LIMITED CIRCU MSTANCES, WHERE THE ADMINISTRATION 30
9090 FINDS IT APPROPRIATE , MAY ACTION BE TAKEN TO S ECURE AN ASSIGNMENT TO THE 31
9191 STATE OF ANY RIGHTS T O SUPPORT ON BEHALF OF A CHILD RECEIVING FOSTER 32
9292 CARE MAINTENANCE PAY MENTS UNDER THIS PART III OF THIS SUBTITLE. 33
9393
9494 (B) THE ADMINISTRATION MAY TA KE ACTION, WHEN APPROPRIATE , TO 34
9595 DISCONTINUE AN ASSIG NMENT OF RIGHTS TO S UPPORT AND TERMINATE EXISTING 35 HOUSE BILL 218 3
9696
9797
9898 SUPPORT ORDERS FOR A CHILD RECEIVING FOST ER CARE MAINTENANCE 1
9999 PAYMENTS. 2
100100
101101 (C) THE SECRETARY OF HUMAN SERVICES SHALL ADOPT RULES AND 3
102102 REGULATIONS TO IMPLE MENT THIS SECTION . 4
103103
104104 10–101. 5
105105
106106 (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 6
107107
108108 (b) “Administration” means the Child Support Administration of the Department 7
109109 of Human Services. 8
110110
111111 (c) “Earnings” includes: 9
112112
113113 (1) any form of periodic payment to an individual, including: 10
114114
115115 (i) an annuity; 11
116116
117117 (ii) a pension; 12
118118
119119 (iii) Social Security payments; 13
120120
121121 (iv) workers’ compensation payments; and 14
122122
123123 (v) unemployment insurance benefits; [and] 15
124124
125125 (2) any commissions or fees paid in connection with the [obligor’s] 16
126126 EMPLOYEE’S employment; AND 17
127127
128128 (3) ANY PAYMENT RECEIVED BY AN INDEPENDENT C ONTRACTOR : 18
129129
130130 (I) FROM AN EMPLOYER FOR SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE 19
131131 INDEPENDENT CONTRACT OR IN THE COURSE OF THE EMPLOYER ’S TRADE OR 20
132132 BUSINESS; AND 21
133133
134134 (II) THAT THE EMPLOYER RE PORTS OR EXPECTS TO REPORT ON 22
135135 IRS FORM 1099. 23
136136
137137 (d) “EMPLOYEE” MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS EMPLOYED BY AN 24
138138 EMPLOYER FOR A WAGE OR OTHER COMPENSATIO N IN THE TRADE OR BU SINESS OF 25
139139 THE EMPLOYER . 26
140140
141141 (E) (1) “Employer” means any person who is paying earnings to an [obligor] 27
142142 EMPLOYEE . 28 4 HOUSE BILL 218
143143
144144
145145
146146 (2) “Employer” includes: 1
147147
148148 (I) a governmental entity; AND 2
149149
150150 (II) A PERSON WHO IS PAYI NG EARNINGS TO AN IN DEPENDENT 3
151151 CONTRACTOR FOR SERVI CES PROVIDED IN THE COURSE OF THE EMPLOY ER’S TRADE 4
152152 OR BUSINESS THAT THE EMPLOYER REPORTS OR EXPECTS TO REPORT ON IRS 5
153153 FORM 1099. 6
154154
155155 (F) “INDEPENDENT CONTRACTO R” MEANS A PERSON WHO : 7
156156
157157 (1) PROVIDES SERVICES TO AN EMPLOYER IN THE C OURSE OF THE 8
158158 EMPLOYER’S TRADE OR BUSINESS ; AND 9
159159
160160 (2) RECEIVES EARNINGS FR OM AN EMPLOYER THAT THE EMPLOYER 10
161161 REPORTS OR EXPECTS T O REPORT ON IRS FORM 1099. 11
162162
163163 [(e)] (G) “Local support enforcement office” means 1 of the following that is 12
164164 responsible for support enforcement: 13
165165
166166 (1) a county agency; or 14
167167
168168 (2) a component of the circuit court for a county. 15
169169
170170 [(f)] (H) (1) “Obligee” means any person who is entitled to receive support. 16
171171
172172 (2) “Obligee” includes a state. 17
173173
174174 [(g)] (I) “Obligor” means an individual who is required to pay support under a 18
175175 court order. 19
176176
177177 [(h)] (J) “Support” includes: 20
178178
179179 (1) child support; 21
180180
181181 (2) spousal support; 22
182182
183183 (3) support of destitute adult children; and 23
184184
185185 (4) support of destitute parents. 24
186186
187187 [(i)] (K) “Support enforcement agency” means 1 of the following that receives 25
188188 support payments under a court order: 26
189189 HOUSE BILL 218 5
190190
191191
192192 (1) the Administration; or 1
193193
194194 (2) a local support enforcement office. 2
195195
196196 10–102. 3
197197
198198 A contempt proceeding for failure to make a payment of child or spousal support 4
199199 under a court order shall be [brought] COMMENCED within [3] 7 years of the date that 5
200200 [the payment] EACH INSTALLMENT of support ORIGINALLY became due. 6
201201
202202 10–108. 7
203203
204204 (c) (1) In this subsection, “notice of arrearage” means a written notice provided 8
205205 by the Administration: 9
206206
207207 (i) to an obligor who is in arrears in making child support payments; 10
208208 and 11
209209
210210 (ii) relating to the arrearage. 12
211211
212212 (2) If the Administration sends a notice of arrearage within the first 120 13
213213 days that the obligor is in arrears in making child support payments, the Administration 14
214214 shall include notice that continued arrearage may result in: 15
215215
216216 (I) revocation or denial of a license under § 10–119.3 of this subtitle; 16
217217 AND 17
218218
219219 (II) A LIEN BEING PLACED AGAINST A PERSONAL I NJURY AWARD 18
220220 UNDER § 10–119.4 OF THIS SUBTITLE . 19
221221
222222 10–113.1. 20
223223
224224 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 21
225225
226226 (2) “Agency” means the State Lottery and Gaming Control Agency. 22
227227
228228 (3) “FANTASY COMPETITION ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 23
229229 9–1D–01 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 24
230230
231231 (4) “FANTASY COMPETITION O PERATOR” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED 25
232232 IN § 9–1D–01 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 26
233233
234234 (5) “SPORTS WAGERING ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–1E–01 OF 27
235235 THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 28
236236 6 HOUSE BILL 218
237237
238238
239239 (6) (I) “SPORTS WAGERING LICEN SEE” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED 1
240240 IN § 9–1E–01 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 2
241241
242242 (II) “SPORTS WAGERING LICEN SEE” INCLUDES: 3
243243
244244 1. A MOBILE SPORTS WAGE RING LICENSEE, AS DEFINED 4
245245 IN § 9–1E–01 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE; 5
246246
247247 2. AN ONLINE SPORTS WAG ERING OPERATOR , AS 6
248248 DEFINED IN § 9–1E–01 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE; AND 7
249249
250250 3. A SPORTS WAGERING FA CILITY LICENSEE , AS 8
251251 DEFINED IN § 9–1E–01 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 9
252252
253253 [(3)] (7) “Video lottery facility” has the meaning stated in § 9–1A–01 of 10
254254 the State Government Article. 11
255255
256256 [(4)] (8) “Video lottery operation licensee” has the meaning stated in § 12
257257 9–1A–01 of the State Government Article. 13
258258
259259 (b) The Administration may certify to the Agency the name of any obligor who is 14
260260 in arrears in the amount of $150 or more if: 15
261261
262262 (1) the Administration has accepted an assignment of support under § 16
263263 5–312(b)(2) of the Human Services Article; or 17
264264
265265 (2) the recipient of support payments has filed an application for support 18
266266 enforcement services with the Administration. 19
267267
268268 (c) The certification shall contain: 20
269269
270270 (1) the full name of the obligor, and any other names known to be used by 21
271271 the obligor; 22
272272
273273 (2) the Social Security number of the obligor; and 23
274274
275275 (3) the amount of the arrearage. 24
276276
277277 (d) If an obligor who has been certified as an obligor wins a lottery prize to be paid 25
278278 by check directly by the Agency, the Agency shall send a notice to the obligor that: 26
279279
280280 (1) the obligor has won a prize to be paid by check directly by the [State 27
281281 Lottery and Gaming Control] Agency; 28
282282 HOUSE BILL 218 7
283283
284284
285285 (2) the [State Lottery and Gaming Control ] Agency has received 1
286286 certification from the [Child Support] Administration of the obligor’s child support 2
287287 arrearage in the amount specified; 3
288288
289289 (3) State law requires the [State Lottery and Gaming Control] Agency to 4
290290 withhold the prize and to pay it towards the obligor’s support arrearage; 5
291291
292292 (4) the obligor has 15 days to appeal to the Administration if the obligor 6
293293 disputes the existence or the amount of the arrearage; and 7
294294
295295 (5) on interception of the prize, the [State Lottery and Gaming Control] 8
296296 Agency will transfer the prize or the part of the prize that equals the obligor’s child support 9
297297 arrearage to the Administration. 10
298298
299299 (e) If an obligor who owes child support and has been certified as an obligor wins 11
300300 a prize at a video lottery facility [requiring], FROM SPORTS WAGERING , OR IN A 12
301301 FANTASY COMPETITION , AND THAT PRIZE REQUI RES the issuance of Internal Revenue 13
302302 Service form W–2G or a substantially equivalent form [by a video lottery operation 14
303303 licensee], the video lottery operation licensee, SPORTS WAGERING LICE NSEE, OR 15
304304 FANTASY COMPETITION OPERATOR shall provide a notice to the obligor that: 16
305305
306306 (1) the obligor has won a prize to be paid by cash or check directly by the 17
307307 video lottery operation licensee, SPORTS WAGERING LICE NSEE, OR FANTASY 18
308308 COMPETITION OPERATOR ; 19
309309
310310 (2) the [State Lottery and Gaming Control ] Agency has received 20
311311 certification from the [Child Support] Administration of the obligor’s child support 21
312312 arrearage in the amount specified; 22
313313
314314 (3) State law requires the video lottery operation licensee, SPORTS 23
315315 WAGERING LICENSEE , OR FANTASY COMPETITI ON OPERATOR to withhold the prize 24
316316 and to pay it towards the obligor’s child support arrearage; 25
317317
318318 (4) the obligor has 15 days to appeal to the Administration if the obligor 26
319319 disputes the existence or the amount of the child support arrearage; and 27
320320
321321 (5) on interception of the prize, the video lottery operation licensee, 28
322322 SPORTS WAGERING LICE NSEE, OR FANTASY COMPETITI ON OPERATOR will transfer 29
323323 the prize or the part of the prize that equals the obligor’s child support arrearage to the 30
324324 Administration. 31
325325
326326 (f) (1) The Agency [or the], video lottery operation licensee, SPORTS 32
327327 WAGERING LICENSEE , OR FANTASY COMPETITION OPE RATOR shall: 33
328328 8 HOUSE BILL 218
329329
330330
331331 (i) withhold and transfer all or part of the prize up to the amount of 1
332332 the arrearage to the Administration; and 2
333333
334334 (ii) pay the excess to the obligor. 3
335335
336336 (2) The Agency [and a], video lottery operation licensee, SPORTS 4
337337 WAGERING LICENSEE , AND FANTASY COMPETIT ION OPERATOR shall honor 5
338338 interception requests in the following order: 6
339339
340340 (i) an interception request under this section; 7
341341
342342 (ii) an interception request under § 11–618 of the Criminal 8
343343 Procedure Article; and 9
344344
345345 (iii) an interception request under § 3–307 of the State Finance and 10
346346 Procurement Article. 11
347347
348348 (g) (1) On receipt of a notice from the Agency [or], video lottery operation 12
349349 licensee, SPORTS WAGERING LICE NSEE, OR FANTASY COMPETITI ON OPERATOR , an 13
350350 obligor who disputes the existence or amount of the arrearage may appeal the transfer. 14
351351
352352 (2) If no appeal is filed within 15 days, the Administration may retain the 15
353353 withheld prize. 16
354354
355355 (3) If the obligor appeals the transfer, after a hearing by the 17
356356 Administration, the withheld prize shall be: 18
357357
358358 (i) paid to the obligor; 19
359359
360360 (ii) retained by the Administration; or 20
361361
362362 (iii) partly paid to the obligor and partly retained by the 21
363363 Administration, in the amounts specified. 22
364364
365365 (h) The Secretary of Human Services and the Director of the Agency may jointly 23
366366 adopt regulations to implement this section. 24
367367
368368 (i) A video lottery operation licensee, SPORTS WAGERING LICE NSEE, OR 25
369369 FANTASY COMPETITION OPERATOR may not be held liable for an act or omission taken 26
370370 in good faith to comply substantially with the requirements of this section. 27
371371
372372 10–119. 28
373373
374374 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 29
375375 HOUSE BILL 218 9
376376
377377
378378 (2) “License” has the meaning stated in § 11–128 of the Transportation 1
379379 Article. 2
380380
381381 (3) “Motor Vehicle Adm inistration” means the Motor Vehicle 3
382382 Administration of the Department of Transportation. 4
383383
384384 (b) (1) Subject to the provisions of subsection (c) of this section, the 5
385385 Administration may notify the Motor Vehicle Administration of an obligor with a 6
386386 noncommercial license who is 60 days or more out of compliance, or an obligor with a 7
387387 commercial license who is 120 days or more out of compliance, with the most recent order 8
388388 of the court in making child support payments if: 9
389389
390390 (i) the Administration has accepted an assignment of support under 10
391391 § 5–312(b)(2) of the Human Services Article; or 11
392392
393393 (ii) the recipient of support payments has filed an application for 12
394394 support enforcement services with the Administration. 13
395395
396396 (2) Upon notification by the Administration under this subsection, the 14
397397 Motor Vehicle Administration: 15
398398
399399 (i) shall suspend the obligor’s license or privilege to drive in the 16
400400 State; and 17
401401
402402 (ii) may issue a work–restricted license or work–restricted privilege 18
403403 to drive in the State in accordance with § 16–203 of the Transportation Article. 19
404404
405405 (c) (1) Before supplying any information to the Motor Vehicle Administration 20
406406 under this section, the Administration shall: 21
407407
408408 (i) send written notice of the proposed action to the obligor, 22
409409 including notice of the obligor’s right to request an investigation on any of the following 23
410410 grounds: 24
411411
412412 1. the information regarding the reported arrearage is 25
413413 inaccurate; 26
414414
415415 2. THE OBLIGOR’S INCOME IS NOT GREA TER THAN 250% 27
416416 OF THE 2024 FEDERAL POVERTY GUID ELINES FOR AN INDIVI DUAL ($37,650 PER 28
417417 YEAR), UNLESS THE OBLIGOR W AS JUDICIALLY DETERM INED TO BE VOLUNTARI LY 29
418418 IMPOVERISHED UNDER § 12–204 OF THIS ARTICLE AT T HE TIME THE MOST REC ENT 30
419419 CHILD SUPPORT ORDER WAS ENTERED ; 31
420420
421421 3. suspension of the obligor’s license or privilege to drive 32
422422 would be an impediment to the obligor’s current or potential employment; or 33
423423 10 HOUSE BILL 218
424424
425425
426426 [3.] 4. suspension of the obligor’s license or privilege to drive 1
427427 would place an undue hardship on the obligor because of the obligor’s: 2
428428
429429 A. documented disability resulting in a verified inability to 3
430430 work; or 4
431431
432432 B. inability to comply with the court order; and 5
433433
434434 (ii) give the obligor a reasonable opportunity to request an 6
435435 investigation of the proposed action of the Administration. 7
436436
437437 (2) (i) Upon receipt of a request for investigation from the obligor, the 8
438438 Administration shall conduct an investigation to determine if any of the grounds under 9
439439 paragraph (1)(i) of this subsection exist. 10
440440
441441 (ii) The Administration shall: 11
442442
443443 1. send a copy of the obligor’s request for an investigation to 12
444444 the obligee by first–class mail; 13
445445
446446 2. give the obligee a reasonable opportunity to respond; and 14
447447
448448 3. consider the obligee’s response. 15
449449
450450 (iii) Upon completion of the investigation, the Administration shall 16
451451 notify the obligor of the results of the investigation and the obligor’s right to appeal to the 17
452452 Office of Administrative Hearings. 18
453453
454454 (3) (i) An appeal under this section shall be conducted in accordance 19
455455 with Title 10, Subtitle 2 of the State Government Article. 20
456456
457457 (ii) An appeal shall be made in writing and shall be received by the 21
458458 Office of Administrative Hearings within 20 days after the notice to the obligor of the 22
459459 results of the investigation. 23
460460
461461 (4) If, after the investigation or appeal to the Office of Administrative 24
462462 Hearings, the Administration finds that one of the grounds under paragraph (1)(i) of this 25
463463 subsection exists, the Administration may not send any information about the obligor to 26
464464 the Motor Vehicle Administration. 27
465465
466466 (5) The Administration may not send any information about an obligor to 28
467467 the Motor Vehicle Administration if: 29
468468
469469 (i) the Administration reaches an agreement with the obligor 30
470470 regarding a scheduled payment of the obligor’s child support arrearage or a court issues an 31
471471 order for a scheduled payment of the child support arrearage; and 32
472472 HOUSE BILL 218 11
473473
474474
475475 (ii) the obligor is complying with the agreement or court order. 1
476476
477477 (d) (1) If, after information about an obligor is supplied to the Motor Vehicle 2
478478 Administration, the obligor’s arrearage is paid in full, the obligor has demonstrated good 3
479479 faith by paying the ordered amount of support for 6 consecutive months, the obligor is a 4
480480 participant in full compliance in an employment program approved by the Administration, 5
481481 or the Administration finds that one of the grounds under subsection (c)(1)(i) of this section 6
482482 exists, the Administration shall notify the Motor Vehicle Administration to reinstate the 7
483483 obligor’s license or privilege to drive. 8
484484
485485 (2) The Administration may request that the Motor Vehicle 9
486486 Administration expunge a record of a suspension of a license or privilege to drive for failure 10
487487 to pay child support: 11
488488
489489 (i) for an obligor who is enrolled in and compliant with an 12
490490 employment program approved by the Administration; or 13
491491
492492 (ii) if the information reported by the Administration that led to the 14
493493 suspension was inaccurate. 15
494494
495495 (e) The Secretary of Human Services, in cooperation with the Secretary of 16
496496 Transportation and the Office of Administrative Hearings, shall adopt regulations to 17
497497 implement this section. 18
498498
499499 10–119.3. 19
500500
501501 (b) (1) Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection, a 20
502502 licensing authority shall: 21
503503
504504 (i) require each applicant for a license to disclose the Social Security 22
505505 number of the applicant; and 23
506506
507507 (ii) record the applicant’s Social Security number on the application. 24
508508
509509 (2) The Department of Natural Resources shall: 25
510510
511511 (i) require an applicant for a recreational hunting or fishing license 26
512512 to disclose only the last four digits of the Social Security number of the applicant instead of 27
513513 the full Social Security number; and 28
514514
515515 (ii) record the applicant’s partial Social Security number on the 29
516516 application. 30
517517
518518 (3) Each health occupations board and the State Emergency Services 31
519519 Board shall: 32
520520
521521 (i) require each applicant for a license to: 33 12 HOUSE BILL 218
522522
523523
524524
525525 1. disclose the APPLICANT’S Social Security number [or], IF 1
526526 THE APPLICANT HAS ON E; 2
527527
528528 2. IF THE APPLICANT DOE S NOT HAVE A SOCIAL 3
529529 SECURITY NUMBER , DISCLOSE THE Individual Taxpayer Identification Number of the 4
530530 applicant; or 5
531531
532532 [2.] 3. [provide alternative documentation as permitted by the 6
533533 Department of Health and Human Services under Section 466(a)(13) of the Social Security 7
534534 Act] IF THE APPLICANT DOE S NOT HAVE A SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR AN 8
535535 INDIVIDUAL TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER, PROVIDE A SWORN STAT EMENT, 9
536536 SIGNED UNDE R THE PENALTY OF PER JURY, THAT THE APPLICANT D OES NOT HAVE 10
537537 A SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR INDIVIDUAL TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION 11
538538 NUMBER, ALONG WITH THE LICEN SE APPLICATION ; and 12
539539
540540 (ii) [record] MAINTAIN the applicant’s Social Security number, 13
541541 Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, or [alternative documentation] AFFIDAVIT 14
542542 provided under item (i) of this paragraph in the application file. 15
543543
544544 10–119.4. 16
545545
546546 (A) (1) IN THIS SECTION THE F OLLOWING WORDS HAVE THE MEANINGS 17
547547 INDICATED. 18
548548
549549 (2) “AWARD RECIPIENT ” MEANS A PERSO N WHO RECEIVES OR IS TO 19
550550 RECEIVE A PERSONAL I NJURY AWARD . 20
551551
552552 (3) “INTERCEPT DATE ” MEANS THE DATE THAT THE AWARD 21
553553 RECIPIENT IS NOTIFIE D THAT MONEY IS BEIN G WITHHELD FOR SUPPO RT ARREARS 22
554554 FROM A PERSONAL INJU RY AWARD. 23
555555
556556 (4) “MAXIMUM LIEN AMOUNT ” REFERS TO THE M AXIMUM AMOUNT OF 24
557557 A NET RECOVERY WHICH IS SUBJECT TO EXECUT ION FOR SUPPORT ARRE ARS IN 25
558558 ACCORDANCE WITH § 11–504(I)(2) OF THE COURTS ARTICLE. 26
559559
560560 (5) “NET RECOVERY” MEANS THE SUM OF MON EY TO BE DISTRIBUTED 27
561561 TO AN AWARD RECIPIEN T AFTER DEDUCTION OF ATTORNEY’S FEES AND EXPENSES , 28
562562 MEDICAL BILLS , AND THE SATISFACTION OF ANY LIENS OR SUBR OGATION CLAIMS 29
563563 ARISING OUT OF THE S ICKNESS, ACCIDENT, INJURY, OR DEATH THAT RESULT ED IN 30
564564 THE PERSONAL INJURY AWARD, INCLUDING THOSE ARIS ING UNDER: 31
565565
566566 (I) THE MEDICARE SECONDARY PAYER ACT, 42 U.S.C. § 32
567567 1395Y; 33 HOUSE BILL 218 13
568568
569569
570570
571571 (II) A PROGRAM OF THE MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH 1
572572 FOR WHICH A RIGHT OF SUBROGATION EXISTS U NDER §§ 15–120 AND 15–121.1 OF 2
573573 THE HEALTH – GENERAL ARTICLE; 3
574574
575575 (III) AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN SUBJECT TO THE FEDERAL 4
576576 EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974; OR 5
577577
578578 (IV) A HEALTH INSURANCE C ONTRACT. 6
579579
580580 (6) “PAYING AGENT” MEANS THE PERSON OR ENTITY RESPONSIBLE 7
581581 FOR DISTRIBUTION OF THE PERSONAL INJURY AWARD AND INCLUDES : 8
582582
583583 (I) THE AWARD RECIPIENT ’S ATTORNEY , IF AN ATTORNEY 9
584584 REPRESENTED THE AWAR D RECIPIENT FOR THE SICKNESS, ACCIDENT, INJURY, OR 10
585585 DEATH THAT RESULTED IN THE PERSONAL INJU RY AWARD; OR 11
586586
587587 (II) IF THE AWARD RECIPIE NT WAS NOT REPRESENT ED BY AN 12
588588 ATTORNEY, THE EMPLOYER , PROPERTY AND CASUALT Y INSURER , OR 13
589589 SELF–INSURER WH O IS TO PAY THE PERS ONAL INJURY AWARD TO THE AWARD 14
590590 RECIPIENT. 15
591591
592592 (7) “PERSONAL INJURY AWARD ” MEANS A LUMP SUM PAY ABLE TO AN 16
593593 AWARD RECIPIENT FOR SICKNESS, ACCIDENT, INJURY, OR DEATH OF ANY PERS ON, 17
594594 INCLUDING COMPENSATI ON FOR LOSS OF FUTUR E EARNINGS, AND INCLUDES 18
595595 MONEY PAID ON ACCOUN T OF ANY CLAIM , SUIT, JUDGMENT, ARBITRATION, 19
596596 SETTLEMENT , COMPROMISE , INSURANCE, ANNUITY, BENEFIT, COMPENSATION , OR 20
597597 RELIEF. 21
598598
599599 (B) THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO A PERSONAL INJURY AWARD DUE TO 22
600600 AN AWARD RECIPIENT W HO IS UNDER THE AGE OF 12 YEARS. 23
601601
602602 (C) (1) CHILD SUPPORT ARREARS SHALL BE A LIEN BY O PERATION OF 24
603603 LAW AGAINST THE NET RECOVERY OF A PERSON AL INJURY AWARD UP T O THE 25
604604 MAXIMUM LIEN AMOUNT . 26
605605
606606 (2) THE LIEN IS PERFECTED ON: 27
607607
608608 (I) THE ADMINISTRATION ’S ENTRY OF THE LIEN INFORMATION 28
609609 INTO AN AUTOMATED NE TWORK OR DATA MATCH PROCESS COMMONLY USE D IN THE 29
610610 INSURANCE INDUSTRY ; OR 30
611611
612612 (II) WRITTEN NOTICE TO TH E PAYING AGENT . 31 14 HOUSE BILL 218
613613
614614
615615
616616 (D) (1) IF THE AWARD RECIPIEN T OWES CHILD SUPPORT ARREARS, ON 1
617617 NOTICE BY THE ADMINISTRATION , THE PAYING AGENT SHA LL: 2
618618
619619 (I) WITHHOLD THE LESSER OF THE AMOUNT OF THE ARREARS 3
620620 OR THE MAXIMUM LIEN AMOUNT AND PROMPTLY FORWARD THE WITHHELD AMOUNT 4
621621 TO THE ADMINISTRATION TO BE APPLIED TO THE AWARD RECIPIENT’S SUPPORT 5
622622 ARREARAGE ; 6
623623
624624 (II) PROMPTLY PAY ANY REM AINING PORTION OF TH E NET 7
625625 RECOVERY NOT SUBJECT TO OTHER LIENS TO TH E AWARD RECIPIENT ; AND 8
626626
627627 (III) SEND A NOTICE TO THE ADMINISTRATION AND TH E AWARD 9
628628 RECIPIENT OF: 10
629629
630630 1. THE AMOUNT PAID TO T HE ADMINISTRATION ; AND 11
631631
632632 2. THE AWARD RECIPIENT ’S RIGHT TO CHALLENGE THE 12
633633 WITHHOLDING UNDER TH IS SECTION. 13
634634
635635 (2) THE AWARD RECIPIENT ’S EXERCISE OF THE RI GHT TO 14
636636 CHALLENGE THE WITHHO LDING DOES NOT RELIE VE THE PAYING AGENT OF THE 15
637637 DUTY TO FORWARD PAYM ENT TO THE ADMINISTRATION . 16
638638
639639 (3) THE PAYING AGENT MAY NOT CHARGE THE ADMINISTRATIO N A 17
640640 FEE FOR ITS ACTIONS UNDER THIS SECTION . 18
641641
642642 (4) NOTHING IN THIS SECTI ON SHALL PROVIDE A B ASIS FOR A PAYING 19
643643 AGENT TO DELAY THE P AYMENT OF THE REMAIN ING PORTION OF THE N ET 20
644644 RECOVERY TO THE AWAR D RECIPIENT. 21
645645
646646 (E) (1) (I) UPON RECEIPT OF THE F UNDS FROM THE P AYING AGENT, 22
647647 THE ADMINISTRATION SHALL APPLY THE FUNDS TO T HE OBLIGOR’S ARREARS. 23
648648
649649 (II) IF THE OBLIGOR HAS MO RE THAN ONE CHILD SU PPORT 24
650650 CASE WITH ARREARS , THE ADMINISTRATION SHALL ALLOCATE THE AMOUNT 25
651651 RECEIVED AMONG ONE O R MORE OF THE OBLIGO R’S CASES AS DE TERMINED 26
652652 APPROPRIATE BY THE ADMINISTRATION . 27
653653
654654 (2) IF THE ADMINISTRATION DETERM INES THAT THE AMOUNT IT 28
655655 RECEIVED EXCEEDS THE AMOUNT OF THE AWARD RECIPIENT’S ARREARS, THE 29
656656 ADMINISTRATION SHALL PAY THE EXCESS AMOUN T TO THE OBLIGOR . 30
657657 HOUSE BILL 218 15
658658
659659
660660 (F) (1) AN AWARD RECIPIENT MAY ASK THE ADMINISTRATION TO 1
661661 INVESTIGATE THE WITH HOLDING BY FILING A WRITTEN REQUEST FOR 2
662662 INVESTIGATION WITH T HE ADMINISTRATION SETTIN G FORTH THE REASONS FOR 3
663663 THE CHALLENGE . 4
664664
665665 (2) THE REQUEST MAY BE BA SED SOLELY ON THE FO LLOWING: 5
666666
667667 (I) THERE IS NO ARREA RAGE; 6
668668
669669 (II) THE AMOUNT OF THE AR REARAGE IS INCORRECT ; OR 7
670670
671671 (III) THE AWARD RECIPIENT IS NOT THE INDIVIDUA L WHO OWES 8
672672 THE ARREARS . 9
673673
674674 (3) (I) THE REQUEST FOR INVES TIGATION MUST BE REC EIVED BY 10
675675 THE ADMINISTRATION WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER THE INTER CEPT DATE. 11
676676
677677 (II) IF A TIMELY REQUEST F OR INVESTIGATION IS NOT 12
678678 RECEIVED BY THE ADMINISTRATION , THE ADMINISTRATION MAY RE TAIN THE 13
679679 INTERCEPTED FUNDS FO R APPLICATION TO THE AWARD RECIPIENT ’S ARREARS. 14
680680
681681 (4) AN AWARD RECIPIENT MA Y WITHDRAW A REQUEST FOR 15
682682 INVESTIGATION B Y SUBMITTING A NOTIC E OF THE WITHDRAWAL TO THE 16
683683 ADMINISTRATION . 17
684684
685685 (G) (1) ON RECEIPT OF A REQUE ST FOR INVESTIGATION FROM THE 18
686686 AWARD RECIPIENT , THE ADMINISTRATION SHALL CONDUCT AN INVESTIGA TION. 19
687687
688688 (2) (I) IF, AFTER THE INVESTIGAT ION, THE ADMINISTRATION 20
689689 FINDS THAT THERE IS NO ARR EARAGE, OR THAT THE AWARD RE CIPIENT IS NOT THE 21
690690 INDIVIDUAL WHO OWES THE ARREARS , THE ADMINISTRATION SHALL REFUND THE 22
691691 FULL AMOUNT OF THE F UNDS RECEIVED FROM T HE PAYING AGENT TO T HE AWARD 23
692692 RECIPIENT. 24
693693
694694 (II) IF, AFTER THE INVESTIGAT ION, THE ADMINISTRATION 25
695695 FINDS THAT THERE IS AN ARREARAGE , BUT IT IS LESS THAN THE AMOUNT RECEIVED 26
696696 FROM THE PAYING AGEN T, THE ADMINISTRATION SHALL CORRECT ITS RECORDS 27
697697 AND RELEASE THE EXCE SS AMOUNT TO THE AWA RD RECIPIENT. 28
698698
699699 (III) IF, AFTER THE INVESTIGAT ION, THE ADMINISTRATION 29
700700 FINDS THAT THE AWARD RECIPIENT OWES ARREA RS IN AN AMOUNT EQUA L TO OR 30
701701 GREATER THAN THE AMO UNT RECEIVED FROM TH E PAYING AGENT , THE 31 16 HOUSE BILL 218
702702
703703
704704 ADMINISTRATION SHALL RETAIN THE INTERCEPT ED FUNDS FOR APPLICA TION TO 1
705705 THE AWARD RECIPIENT ’S ARREARS. 2
706706
707707 (3) (I) ON COMPLETION OF THE INVESTIGATION , THE 3
708708 ADMINISTRATION SHALL SEND THE AWARD RECIP IENT A NOTICE BY FIR ST–CLASS 4
709709 MAIL OF THE OUTCOME OF THE INVESTIGATION . 5
710710
711711 (II) THE NOTICE SHALL INFO RM THE AWARD RECIPIE NT OF THE 6
712712 RIGHT TO APPEAL THE ADMINISTRATION ’S DECISION TO THE OFFICE OF 7
713713 ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF THE NOTICE. 8
714714
715715 (H) (1) IF AN AWARD RECIPIENT WHO TIMELY REQUESTED AN 9
716716 INVESTIGATION DISAGR EES WITH THE RESULTS OF THE INVESTIGATION , THE 10
717717 AWARD RECIPIENT MAY APPEAL TO THE OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS. 11
718718
719719 (2) AN APPEAL TO THE OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS MAY 12
720720 BE BASED SOLELY ON T HE FOLLOWING : 13
721721
722722 (I) THERE IS NO ARREARAG E; 14
723723
724724 (II) THE AMOUNT OF THE AR REARAGE IS INCORRECT ; OR 15
725725
726726 (III) THE AWARD RECIPIENT IS NOT THE INDIVIDUA L WHO OWES 16
727727 THE ARREARS . 17
728728
729729 (3) AN APPEAL TO THE OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS 18
730730 AUTHORIZED UNDER THI S SECTION SHALL BE C ONDUCTED IN ACCORDAN CE WITH 19
731731 TITLE 10, SUBTITLE 2 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 20
732732
733733 (4) AN AWARD RECIPIENT MA Y WITHDRAW AN APPEAL REQUEST BY 21
734734 SUBMITTING A NOTICE OF THE WITHDRAWAL TO THE OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE 22
735735 HEARINGS BEFORE THE H EARING DATE. 23
736736
737737 (5) (I) AFTER THE COMPLETION OF AN APPEAL, IF THE OFFICE OF 24
738738 ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS FINDS THAT T HERE IS NO ARREARAGE , OR THAT THE 25
739739 AWARD RE CIPIENT IS NOT THE I NDIVIDUAL WHO OWES T HE ARREARS , THE 26
740740 ADMINISTRATION SHALL REFUND THE FULL AMOU NT OF THE FUNDS RECE IVED 27
741741 FROM THE PAYING AGEN T TO THE AWARD RECIP IENT. 28
742742
743743 (II) AFTER THE COMPLETION OF AN APPEAL, IF THE OFFICE OF 29
744744 ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS FINDS THAT THERE IS AN ARREARAGE BUT IT IS LESS 30
745745 THAN THE AMOUNT RECE IVED FROM THE PAYING AGENT, THE ADMINISTRATION 31 HOUSE BILL 218 17
746746
747747
748748 SHALL CORRECT ITS RE CORDS AND RELEASE TH E EXCESS AMOUNT TO T HE AWARD 1
749749 RECIPIENT. 2
750750
751751 (III) AFTER THE COMPLETION OF AN APPEAL, IF THE OFFICE OF 3
752752 ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS FINDS THAT T HE AWARD RECIPIENT O WES ARREARS IN 4
753753 AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO O R GREATER THAN THE A MOUNT RECEIVED FROM THE 5
754754 PAYING AGENT , THE ADMINISTRATION SHALL RETAIN THE INTERCEPT ED FUNDS 6
755755 FOR APPLICATION TO T HE AWARD RECIPIENT ’S ARREARS. 7
756756
757757 (6) IF THE AWARD RECIPIEN T DOES NOT FILE A TI MELY APPEAL TO 8
758758 THE OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS, THE ADMINISTRATION MAY RE TAIN 9
759759 THE FULL PAYMENT FRO M THE PAYING AGENT F OR APPLICATION TO TH E AWARD 10
760760 RECIPIENT’S ARREARS. 11
761761
762762 (I) (1) THE ADMINISTRATION MAY UT ILIZE THE PROCEDURES 12
763763 ESTABLISHED IN THIS SECTION EXCLUSIVELY TO COLLECT DELINQUEN T CHILD 13
764764 SUPPORT. 14
765765
766766 (2) THIS SECTION MAY NOT BE CONSTRUED TO LIMI T OR PROHIBIT 15
767767 THE ADMINISTRATION FROM C OLLECTING DELINQUENT CHILD SUPPORT IN ANY 16
768768 OTHER MANNER AUTHORI ZED BY LAW. 17
769769
770770 (J) (1) A PAYING AGENT WHO , IN GOOD FAITH, MAKES A DISTRIBUTION 18
771771 IN ACCORDANCE WITH T HIS SECTION SHALL BE IMMUNE FROM ANY CIVI L, 19
772772 CRIMINAL, OR ADMINISTRATIVE PE NALTIES FOR MAKING A N ERRONEOUS 20
773773 DISTRIBUTION TO THE ADMINISTRATION . 21
774774
775775 (2) NOTHING IN THIS SECT ION SHALL GIVE RISE TO A CLAIM OR 22
776776 CAUSE OF ACTION AGAI NST A PAYING AGENT B Y ANY PERSON WHO CLA IMS TO BE 23
777777 THE INTENDED OBLIGEE OF THE OUTSTANDING L IEN FOR SUPPORT . 24
778778
779779 (K) THE SECRETARY OF HUMAN SERVICES MAY ADOPT RE GULATIONS TO 25
780780 CARRY OUT THIS SECTI ON. 26
781781
782782 10–122. 27
783783
784784 (a) The amount of the earnings withholding shall: 28
785785
786786 (1) be enough to pay the CURRENT AND ONGOING support and any 29
787787 arrearage included in the payments required by the support order; and 30
788788
789789 (2) include any arrearage accrued since the support order. 31
790790 18 HOUSE BILL 218
791791
792792
793793 (b) (1) (i) When arrearages under subsection (a)(2) of this section are part 1
794794 of an earnings withholding order or earnings withholding notice, the total arrearage 2
795795 withheld shall be in one lump–sum payment or apportioned over a period of time. 3
796796
797797 (ii) The amount of the arrearage withheld under subparagraph (i) of 4
798798 this paragraph shall be determined by the tribunal or, in a case in which the 5
799799 Administration is providing support services, by the Administration. 6
800800
801801 (2) The amount of arrears under subsection (a)(2) of this section 7
802802 apportioned to each payment shall be at least $1 but not more than 25% of the current 8
803803 support payment. 9
804804
805805 (3) IF ARREARS REMAIN DUE AND OWING AFTER ALL CHILDREN WHO 10
806806 ARE THE SUBJECT OF A SUPPORT ORDER HAVE B ECOME EMANCIPATED , EARNINGS 11
807807 WITHHOLD ING SHALL CONTINUE A T THE RATE ESTABLISH ED BEFORE THE 12
808808 EMANCIPATION , WITH THE FULL AMOUNT WITHHELD TO BE APPLI ED TO THE 13
809809 EXISTING ARREARAGE U NTIL THE ARREARS ARE PAID IN FULL OR UNTI L A COURT 14
810810 MODIFIES THE REPAYME NT AMOUNT. 15
811811
812812 (c) If there is more than one earnings withholding order or earnings withholding 16
813813 notice against a single obligor, the Administration shall allocate amounts available for 17
814814 withholding, giving priority to current support, up to the limits imposed by the federal 18
815815 Consumer Credit Protection Act. 19
816816
817817 10–139. 20
818818
819819 (A) IN THIS SECTION, “DATE OF EMPLOYMENT ” MEANS THE DATE ON WH ICH 21
820820 AN INDEPENDENT CONTR ACTOR COMMENCES PROV IDING SERVICES FOR A N 22
821821 EMPLOYER. 23
822822
823823 (B) SUBJECT TO THE PROVIS IONS OF SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION , 24
824824 WITHIN 20 DAYS AFTER AN INDEPE NDENT CONTRACTOR BEGINS EMPL OYMENT, THE 25
825825 INDEPENDENT CONTRACT OR’S EMPLOYER SHALL SUB MIT TO THE 26
826826 ADMINISTRATION : 27
827827
828828 (1) THE SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OF TH E INDEPENDENT 28
829829 CONTRACTOR , OR IF THE INDEPENDEN T CONTRACTOR DOES NO T HAVE A SOCIAL 29
830830 SECURITY NUMBER , THE INDIVIDUAL TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER OF THE 30
831831 INDEPENDENT CONTRACT OR; 31
832832
833833 (2) THE NAME OF THE INDE PENDENT CONTRACTOR ; 32
834834
835835 (3) THE ADDRESS OF THE I NDEPENDENT CONTRACTO R; 33
836836
837837 (4) THE DATE OF EMPLOYME NT; 34 HOUSE BILL 218 19
838838
839839
840840
841841 (5) THE EMPLOYER ’S NAME AND ADDRESS ; 1
842842
843843 (6) THE INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR ’S RATE OF COMPENSATI ON OR 2
844844 EARNINGS; 3
845845
846846 (7) A STATEMENT INDICATI NG WHETHER THE INDEP ENDENT 4
847847 CONTRACTOR HAS HEALT H INSURANCE PROVIDED BY THE EMPLOYER ; AND 5
848848
849849 (8) THE FEDERAL EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBE R OF THE 6
850850 EMPLOYER. 7
851851
852852 (C) (1) THE EMPLOYER SHA LL REPORT INFORMATIO N REQUIRED UNDER 8
853853 SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION: 9
854854
855855 (I) BY MAIL; 10
856856
857857 (II) MAGNETICALLY OR ELEC TRONICALLY; OR 11
858858
859859 (III) BY OTHER MEANS AS DE TERMINED BY THE 12
860860 ADMINISTRATION . 13
861861
862862 (2) IF AN EMPLOYER CHOOSE S TO TRANSMIT DATA M AGNETICALLY 14
863863 OR ELECTRONICALLY AT A R ATE OF TWICE PER MON TH, THE REPORTS SHALL BE 15
864864 SUBMITTED NOT LESS T HAN 12 DAYS OR MORE THAN 16 DAYS APART. 16
865865
866866 (D) (1) AN EMPLOYER THAT FAIL S TO REPORT AS REQUI RED SHALL BE: 17
867867
868868 (I) GIVEN A WRITTEN WARN ING FOR THE FIRST VI OLATION; 18
869869 AND 19
870870
871871 (II) SUBJECT TO A CIVIL P ENALTY OF $20 FOR EACH MONTH IN 20
872872 WHICH A SUBSEQUENT V IOLATION OCCURS , OR $500 IF THE FAILURE IS TH E RESULT 21
873873 OF A CONSPIRACY BETW EEN THE EMPLOYER AND THE INDEPENDENT CONT RACTOR 22
874874 TO NOT SUPPLY THE RE QUIRED REPORT OR TO SUPPLY A FALSE OR INCOMPLETE 23
875875 REPORT, UNLESS THE ADMINISTRATION WAIVES THE PENALTY FOR CAUS E. 24
876876
877877 (2) ALL VIOLATIONS BY THE SAME EMPLOYING UNIT OCCURRING IN A 25
878878 SINGLE MONTH SHALL B E CONSIDERED A SINGL E VIOLATION. 26
879879
880880 (E) (1) AN ASSESSMENT UNDER T HIS SECTION IS FINAL UNLESS, WITHIN 27
881881 15 DAYS AFTER THE MAILI NG OF THE ASSESSMENT , THE EMPLOYER APPLIES TO THE 28
882882 ADMINISTRATION FOR A HEARING. 29 20 HOUSE BILL 218
883883
884884
885885
886886 (2) THE ADMINISTRATION MAY FO RWARD THE APPLICATIO N TO THE 1
887887 OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS FOR ADJUDICA TION. 2
888888
889889 (F) AN EMPLOYER THAT IN G OOD FAITH REPORTS INFORMATION TO THE 3
890890 ADMINISTRATION IN ACC ORDANCE WITH THIS SE CTION IS NOT LIABLE FOR THE 4
891891 DISCLOSURE UNDER STATE LAW. 5
892892
893893 (G) THE SECRETARY OF HUMAN SERVICES MAY ADOPT RU LES AND 6
894894 REGULATIONS TO IMPLE MENT THIS SECTION . 7
895895
896896 12–104. 8
897897
898898 (a) [The] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (D) OF THIS SECTION, THE 9
899899 court may modify a child support award subsequent to the filing of a [motion] PETITION 10
900900 for modification and upon a showing of a material change of circumstance. 11
901901
902902 (b) The court may not retroactively modify a child support award prior to the date 12
903903 of the filing of the [motion] PETITION for modification. 13
904904
905905 (c) If a party becomes incarcerated, the court may determine that a material 14
906906 change of circumstance warranting a modification of child support has occurred, provided 15
907907 that the party’s ability to pay child support is sufficiently reduced due to incarceration. 16
908908
909909 (D) THE COURT MAY MODIFY THE AMOUNT TO BE PAI D TOWARD AN 17
910910 ARREARAGE AT ANY TIM E WITHOUT A SHOWING OF A MATERIAL CHANGE OF 18
911911 CIRCUMSTANCE . 19
912912
913913 12–104.2. 20
914914
915915 THE COURT SHALL TERMI NATE A CHILD SUPPORT ORDER THAT WAS 21
916916 PREVIOUSLY ESTABLISH ED OR ASSIGNED FOR A CHILD RECEIVING A FO STER CARE 22
917917 MAINTENANCE PAYMENT , WITHOUT A SHOWING OF A MATERIAL CHANGE OF 23
918918 CIRCUMSTANCE , ON THE FILING FOR A TERMINATION BY THE CHILD SUPPORT 24
919919 ADMINISTRATION , LOCAL OFFICE OF CHIL D SUPPORT, OR LOCAL DEPARTMENT , 25
920920 AFTER THE SOCIAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION , OR ITS DESIGNEE , DETERMINES 26
921921 THAT THE ORDER IS NO LONGER APPROPRIATE . 27
922922
923923 12–201. 28
924924
925925 (c) (1) “Adjusted actual income” means actual income minus: 29
926926
927927 [(1)] (I) preexisting reasonable child support obligations actually paid; 30
928928 [and 31 HOUSE BILL 218 21
929929
930930
931931
932932 (2)] (II) except as provided in § 12–204(a)(2) of this subtitle, alimony or 1
933933 maintenance obligations actually paid; AND 2
934934
935935 (III) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH S (2) AND (3) OF THIS 3
936936 SUBSECTION, A DEDUCTION FOR SUPP ORT FOR EACH CHILD L IVING IN THE 4
937937 PARENT’S HOME, TO WHOM THE PARENT O WES A LEGAL DUTY OF SUPPORT, 5
938938 PROVIDED: 6
939939
940940 1. THE CHILD SPENDS AT LEAST 92 OVERNIGHTS PER 7
941941 YEAR IN THE PARENT ’S HOME; AND 8
942942
943943 2. THE PARENT IS NOT OT HERWISE OBLIGATED TO PAY 9
944944 CHILD SUPPORT FOR TH E CHILD IN ACCORDANC E WITH A COURT ORDER . 10
945945
946946 (2) FOR PURPOSES OF DETER MINING THE AMOUNT OF THE 11
947947 DEDUCTION UNDER PARA GRAPH (1)(III) OF THIS SUBSECTION : 12
948948
949949 (I) THE BASIC CHILD SUPP ORT OBLIGATION FOR E ACH 13
950950 ADDITIONAL ELIG IBLE CHILD IN THE PA RENT’S HOME SHALL BE DETE RMINED IN 14
951951 ACCORDANCE WITH § 12–204 OF THIS SUBTITLE , USING ONLY THE ACTUA L INCOME 15
952952 OF THE PARENT ENTITL ED TO THE DEDUCTION ; AND 16
953953
954954 (II) THE AMOUNT DETERMINE D UNDER ITEM (I) OF THIS 17
955955 PARAGRAPH SHALL BE M ULTIPLIED BY 0.75. 18
956956
957957 (3) THE COURT SHALL DECLI NE TO AWARD A DEDUCT ION UNDER 19
958958 PARAGRAPH (1)(III) OF THIS SUBSECTION I F THE COURT FINDS , AFTER 20
959959 CONSIDERING THE EVID ENCE AND THE BEST IN TEREST OF THE CHILD FOR WHOM 21
960960 SUPPORT IS BEING DET ERMINED, THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE DEDUCTION 22
961961 WOULD BE UNJUST OR I NAPPROPRIATE . 23
962962
963963 (n) “Self–support reserve” means the adjustment to a basic child support 24
964964 obligation ensuring that a child support obligor maintains a minimum amount of monthly 25
965965 income, after payment of child support, federal and state income taxes, and Federal 26
966966 Insurance Contribution Act taxes, of at least 110% of the 2019 federal poverty [level] 27
967967 GUIDELINES for an individual ($1,145). 28
968968
969969 12–202. 29
970970
971971 (a) (1) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (2) of this subsection and 30
972972 subsection (b) of this section, in any proceeding to establish or modify child support, 31
973973 whether pendente lite or permanent, the court shall use the child support guidelines set 32
974974 forth in this subtitle. 33 22 HOUSE BILL 218
975975
976976
977977
978978 (2) (i) There is a rebuttable presumption that the amount of child 1
979979 support which would result from the application of the child support guidelines set forth in 2
980980 this subtitle is the correct amount of child support to be awarded. 3
981981
982982 (ii) The presumption may be rebutted by evidence that the 4
983983 application of the guidelines would be unjust or inappropriate in a particular case. 5
984984
985985 (iii) In determining whether the application of the guidelines would 6
986986 be unjust or inappropriate in a particular case, the court may consider: 7
987987
988988 1. the terms of any existing separation or property 8
989989 settlement agreement or court order, including: 9
990990
991991 A. any provisions for payment of mortgages [or], marital 10
992992 debts, [payment of] OR college education expenses[,]; 11
993993
994994 B. the terms of any use and possession order or right to 12
995995 occupy the family home under an agreement[,]; 13
996996
997997 C. any direct payments made for the benefit of the children 14
998998 required by THE agreement or order[,]; or 15
999999
10001000 D. any other financial considerations set out in an existing 16
10011001 separation or property settlement agreement or court order; AND 17
10021002
10031003 2. [the presence in the household of either parent of other 18
10041004 children to whom that parent owes a duty of support and the expenses for whom that parent 19
10051005 is directly contributing; and 20
10061006
10071007 3.] whether an obligor’s monthly child support obligation 21
10081008 would leave the obligor with a monthly actual income below 110% of the 2019 federal 22
10091009 poverty [level] GUIDELINES for an individual (LESS THAN $1,145). 23
10101010
10111011 (iv) [The presumption may not be rebutted solely on the basis of 24
10121012 evidence of the presence in the household of either parent of other children to whom that 25
10131013 parent owes a duty of support and the expenses for whom that parent is directly 26
10141014 contributing. 27
10151015
10161016 (v)] 1. If the court determines that the application of the 28
10171017 guidelines would be unjust or inappropriate in a particular case, the court shall make a 29
10181018 written finding or specific finding on the record stating the reasons for departing from the 30
10191019 guidelines. 31
10201020
10211021 2. The court’s finding shall state: 32
10221022 HOUSE BILL 218 23
10231023
10241024
10251025 A. the amount of child support that would have been required 1
10261026 under the guidelines; 2
10271027
10281028 B. how the order varies from the guidelines; 3
10291029
10301030 C. how the finding serves the best interests of the child WHO 4
10311031 IS THE SUBJECT OF THE OR DER; and 5
10321032
10331033 D. in cases in which items of value are conveyed instead of a 6
10341034 portion of the support presumed under the guidelines, the estimated value of the items 7
10351035 conveyed. 8
10361036
10371037 12–204. 9
10381038
10391039 (a) (1) The basic child support obligation shall be determined in accordance 10
10401040 with the schedule of basic child support obligations in subsection (e) of this section. The 11
10411041 basic child support obligation shall be divided between the parents in proportion to their 12
10421042 adjusted actual incomes. 13
10431043
10441044 (2) (i) If one or both parents have made a request for alimony or 14
10451045 maintenance in the proceeding in which a child support award is sought, the court shall 15
10461046 decide the issue and amount of alimony or maintenance before determining the child 16
10471047 support obligation under these guidelines. 17
10481048
10491049 (ii) If the court awards alimony or maintenance, the amount of 18
10501050 alimony or maintenance awarded shall be considered actual income for the recipient of the 19
10511051 alimony or maintenance and shall be subtracted from the income of the payor of the alimony 20
10521052 or maintenance under [§ 12–201(c)(2)] § 12–201(C)(1)(II) of this subtitle before the court 21
10531053 determines the amount of a child support award. 22
10541054
10551055 (3) THE AMOUNT OF THE DED UCTION FOR THE SUPPO RT OF 23
10561056 ADDITIONAL CHILDREN LIVING IN A PARENT ’S HOME UNDER § 24
10571057 12–201(C)(1)(III) OF THIS SUBTITLE SHA LL BE SUBTRACTED FRO M THE PARENT ’S 25
10581058 ACTUAL INCOME BEFORE THE COURT DETERMINES THE AMOUNT OF A CHIL D 26
10591059 SUPPORT AWARD . 27
10601060
10611061 Article – Transportation 28
10621062
10631063 16–203. 29
10641064
10651065 (a) In this section, “Child Support Administration” means the Child Support 30
10661066 Administration of the Department of Human Services. 31
10671067
10681068 (b) On notification by the Child Support Administration in accordance with § 32
10691069 10–119 of the Family Law Article that an obligor WITH A NONCOMMERCIAL DRIVER’S 33
10701070 LICENSE is 60 days or more out of compliance with the most recent CHILD SUPPORT order 34 24 HOUSE BILL 218
10711071
10721072
10731073 [of the court in making child support payments], OR AN OBLIGOR WITH A COMMERCIAL 1
10741074 DRIVER’S LICENSE IS 120 DAYS OR MORE OUT OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE MOST 2
10751075 RECENT CHILD SUPPORT ORDER, the Administration: 3
10761076
10771077 (1) Shall suspend an obligor’s license or privilege to drive in the State; and 4
10781078
10791079 (2) May issue a work–restricted license or work–restricted privilege to 5
10801080 drive. 6
10811081
10821082 (c) (1) Prior to the suspension of a license or the privilege to drive in the State 7
10831083 and the issuance of a work–restricted license or work–restricted privilege to drive under 8
10841084 subsection (b) of this section, the Administration shall send written notice of the proposed 9
10851085 action to the obligor, including notice of the obligor’s right to contest the accuracy of the 10
10861086 information. 11
10871087
10881088 (2) Any contest under this subsection shall be limited to whether the 12
10891089 Administration has mistaken the identity of the obligor or the individual whose license or 13
10901090 privilege to drive has been suspended. 14
10911091
10921092 (d) (1) An obligor may appeal a decision of the Administration to suspend the 15
10931093 obligor’s license or privilege to drive. 16
10941094
10951095 (2) At a hearing under this subsection, the issue shall be limited to whether 17
10961096 the Administration has mistaken the identity of the obligor or the individual whose license 18
10971097 or privilege to drive has been suspended. 19
10981098
10991099 (e) The Administration shall reinstate an obligor’s license or privilege to drive in 20
11001100 the State if: 21
11011101
11021102 (1) The Administration receives a court order to reinstate the license or 22
11031103 privilege to drive; or 23
11041104
11051105 (2) The Child Support Administration notifies the Administration that: 24
11061106
11071107 (i) The individual whose license or privilege to drive was suspended 25
11081108 is not [in arrears in making child support payments] 60 DAYS OUT OF COMPLIAN CE WITH 26
11091109 THE MOST RECENT CHIL D SUPPORT ORDER IF T HE INDIVIDUAL HAS A 27
11101110 NONCOMMERCIAL DRIVER ’S LICENSE, OR 120 DAYS OUT OF COMPLIAN CE WITH THE 28
11111111 MOST RECENT CHILD SU PPORT ORDER IF THE I NDIVIDUAL HAS A COMM ERCIAL 29
11121112 DRIVER’S LICENSE; 30
11131113
11141114 (ii) The obligor has paid the support arrearage in full; 31
11151115
11161116 (iii) The obligor has demonstrated good faith by paying the ordered 32
11171117 amount of support for 6 consecutive months; 33
11181118 HOUSE BILL 218 25
11191119
11201120
11211121 (iv) The obligor is a participant in full compliance in an employment 1
11221122 program approved by the Child Support Administration; or 2
11231123
11241124 (v) One of the grounds under § 10–119(c)(1)(i) of the Family Law 3
11251125 Article exists. 4
11261126
11271127 (f) The Secretary of Transportation, in cooperation with the Secretary of Human 5
11281128 Services and the Office of Administrative Hearings, shall adopt regulations to implement 6
11291129 this section. 7
11301130
11311131 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 8
11321132 October 1, 2026. 9
11331133