Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB249

Introduced
1/8/24  
Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/24  
Refer
1/8/25  
Report Pass
2/24/25  
Engrossed
3/4/25  
Refer
3/5/25  
Report Pass
3/27/25  

Caption

Residential Real Property - Local Limits on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services

Impact

This bill directly amends existing laws regarding local government powers, particularly in how they regulate the summoning of emergency services. By removing local discretion in determining the thresholds for what constitutes excessive or nuisance calls, HB 249 ensures that residents can freely seek assistance without fear of penalties. This change is significant given the growing concerns over tenant rights and safety, especially for marginalized communities who may face added scrutiny when summoning help.

Summary

House Bill 249 seeks to prohibit local jurisdictions from enforcing ordinances that limit the summoning of law enforcement or emergency services to residential properties. The bill stipulates that no law can establish a threshold or impose penalties on individuals for calling for law enforcement or emergency responders. This legislation aims to protect tenants and residents from being penalized for seeking help in emergencies, thereby promoting a culture of safety and responsiveness in residential areas.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 249 appears largely supportive among advocates for tenant rights and safety. Proponents argue that it is a necessary measure to fend off potential discrimination against certain neighborhoods, where residents might be penalized for calling for help due to an enforcement bias. However, some local governments and law enforcement agencies may view it with concern, worrying about potential abuse of services and its implications on community policing.

Contention

One notable point of contention is the balance between ensuring safety and managing community resources effectively. Critics may argue that without local control, there could be an increase in unnecessary or frivolous calls to emergency services, which could burden these systems. Conversely, supporters emphasize that fear of repercussions may deter individuals from calling for help when they need it most, which can lead to more significant safety issues within communities.

Companion Bills

MD SB125

Crossfiled Residential Real Property - Local Limits on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services

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