Maryland 2025 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB294 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/09/2025

                     
 
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. 
        [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. 
          *hb0294*  
  
HOUSE BILL 294 
N1   	5lr1647 
HB 286/24 – ENT   	CF SB 71 
By: Delegate Holmes 
Introduced and read first time: January 9, 2025 
Assigned to: Environment and Transportation 
 
A BILL ENTITLED 
 
AN ACT concerning 1 
 
Task Force on Common Ownership Communities 2 
 
FOR the purpose of establishing the Task Force on Common Ownership Communities; 3 
requiring the Task Force to submit a report of findings and recommendations; and 4 
generally relating to the Task Force on Common Ownership Communities. 5 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 6 
That: 7 
 
 (a) In this section, “common ownership community” means: 8 
 
 (1) a condominium, as defined in § 11–101 of the Real Property Article; 9 
 
 (2) a cooperative housing corporation, as defined in § 5–6B–01 of the 10 
Corporations and Associations Article; or 11 
 
 (3) a homeowners association, as defined in § 11B–101 of the Real Property 12 
Article. 13 
 
 (b) There is a Task Force on Common Ownership Communities. 14 
 
 (c) The Task Force consists of the following members: 15 
 
 (1) two members of the Senate of Maryland, appointed by the President of 16 
the Senate; 17 
 
 (2) two members of the House of Delegates, appointed by the Speaker of 18 
the House; 19 
 
 (3) the Secretary of Housing and Community Development, or the 20 
Secretary’s designee; 21  2 	HOUSE BILL 294  
 
 
 
 (4) the Secretary of Labor, or the Secretary’s designee; 1 
 
 (5) one representative of the Consumer Protection Division in the Office of 2 
the Attorney General; 3 
 
 (6) one representative from the field of alternative dispute resolution, 4 
appointed by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Maryland; 5 
 
 (7) two representatives of the general public, appointed by the President of 6 
the Senate: 7 
 
 (i) one of whom is a member of a board of directors of a large 8 
common ownership community; and 9 
 
 (ii) one of whom is a member of a board of directors of a 10 
medium–sized or small common ownership community; 11 
 
 (8) two representatives of the general public, appointed by the Speaker of 12 
the House: 13 
 
 (i) one of whom is a member of a board of directors of a large 14 
common ownership community; and 15 
 
 (ii) one of whom is a member of a board of directors of a 16 
medium–sized or small common ownership community; and 17 
 
 (9) seven representatives of the general public, appointed by the Governor: 18 
 
 (i) one of whom owns a home or dwelling unit in a common 19 
ownership community; 20 
 
 (ii) one of whom is not a member of a board of directors of a common 21 
ownership community; 22 
 
 (iii) one of whom is an attorney with experience representing 23 
common ownership communities; 24 
 
 (iv) one of whom is an insurance agent or broker with experience 25 
serving common ownership communities; 26 
 
 (v) one of whom is a certified public accountant with experience 27 
serving common ownership communities; 28 
 
 (vi) one of whom is a manager of a common ownership community; 29 
and 30 
   	HOUSE BILL 294 	3 
 
 
 (vii) one of whom is a representative of the Maryland State Builders 1 
Association. 2 
 
 (d) The Task Force shall elect a chair from among its members. 3 
 
 (e) The Office of the Attorney General shall provide staff for the Task Force. 4 
 
 (f) A member of the Task Force: 5 
 
 (1) may not receive compensation as a member of the Task Force; but 6 
 
 (2) is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State 7 
Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget. 8 
 
 (g) The Task Force shall study: 9 
 
 (1) the education and training needs of common ownership community 10 
boards and new and prospective owners of homes and dwelling units in common ownership 11 
communities, including: 12 
 
 (i) creation and dissemination of information on the best practices 13 
for common ownership community governing boards; and 14 
 
 (ii) options for providing classes and brochures through a State 15 
agency or an institution regulated by the Maryland Higher Education Commission on: 16 
 
 1. the responsibilities of members of common ownership 17 
community governing boards; and 18 
 
 2. the obligations and rights of owners of homes and dwelling 19 
units in common ownership communities; 20 
 
 (2) the feasibility of establishing statewide alternative dispute resolution 21 
services for common ownership communities, including: 22 
 
 (i) providing resources to the Office of the Attorney General for 23 
enforcement of laws related to common ownership communities; and 24 
 
 (ii) offering assistance and guidance to owners of homes and 25 
dwelling units in common ownership communities prior to litigation; 26 
 
 (3) the advisability of creating a permanent State Commission on Common 27 
Ownership Communities; 28 
 
 (4) the feasibility of requiring common ownership community managers to 29 
be licensed; and 30 
  4 	HOUSE BILL 294  
 
 
 (5) best practices related to common ownership community election 1 
processes and governance. 2 
 
 (h) The Task Force shall submit a final report of its findings and 3 
recommendations on or before December 31, 2026, to the Governor and, in accordance with 4 
§ 2–1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly. 5 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect June 6 
1, 2025. It shall remain effective for a period of 2 years and 1 month and, at the end of June 7 
30, 2027, this Act, with no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be 8 
abrogated and of no further force and effect. 9