1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb0294* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 294 |
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8 | 8 | | N1 5lr1647 |
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9 | 9 | | HB 286/24 – ENT CF SB 71 |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegate Holmes |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: January 9, 2025 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Environment and Transportation |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Task Force on Common Ownership Communities 2 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FOR the purpose of establishing the Task Force on Common Ownership Communities; 3 |
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21 | 21 | | requiring the Task Force to submit a report of findings and recommendations; and 4 |
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22 | 22 | | generally relating to the Task Force on Common Ownership Communities. 5 |
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23 | 23 | | |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 6 |
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25 | 25 | | That: 7 |
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26 | 26 | | |
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27 | 27 | | (a) In this section, “common ownership community” means: 8 |
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28 | 28 | | |
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29 | 29 | | (1) a condominium, as defined in § 11–101 of the Real Property Article; 9 |
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30 | 30 | | |
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31 | 31 | | (2) a cooperative housing corporation, as defined in § 5–6B–01 of the 10 |
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32 | 32 | | Corporations and Associations Article; or 11 |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | (3) a homeowners association, as defined in § 11B–101 of the Real Property 12 |
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35 | 35 | | Article. 13 |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | (b) There is a Task Force on Common Ownership Communities. 14 |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | (c) The Task Force consists of the following members: 15 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | (1) two members of the Senate of Maryland, appointed by the President of 16 |
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42 | 42 | | the Senate; 17 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | (2) two members of the House of Delegates, appointed by the Speaker of 18 |
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45 | 45 | | the House; 19 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | (3) the Secretary of Housing and Community Development, or the 20 |
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48 | 48 | | Secretary’s designee; 21 2 HOUSE BILL 294 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | |
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52 | 52 | | (4) the Secretary of Labor, or the Secretary’s designee; 1 |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | (5) one representative of the Consumer Protection Division in the Office of 2 |
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55 | 55 | | the Attorney General; 3 |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | (6) one representative from the field of alternative dispute resolution, 4 |
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58 | 58 | | appointed by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Maryland; 5 |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | (7) two representatives of the general public, appointed by the President of 6 |
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61 | 61 | | the Senate: 7 |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | (i) one of whom is a member of a board of directors of a large 8 |
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64 | 64 | | common ownership community; and 9 |
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65 | 65 | | |
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66 | 66 | | (ii) one of whom is a member of a board of directors of a 10 |
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67 | 67 | | medium–sized or small common ownership community; 11 |
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68 | 68 | | |
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69 | 69 | | (8) two representatives of the general public, appointed by the Speaker of 12 |
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70 | 70 | | the House: 13 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | (i) one of whom is a member of a board of directors of a large 14 |
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73 | 73 | | common ownership community; and 15 |
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74 | 74 | | |
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75 | 75 | | (ii) one of whom is a member of a board of directors of a 16 |
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76 | 76 | | medium–sized or small common ownership community; and 17 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | (9) seven representatives of the general public, appointed by the Governor: 18 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | (i) one of whom owns a home or dwelling unit in a common 19 |
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81 | 81 | | ownership community; 20 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | (ii) one of whom is not a member of a board of directors of a common 21 |
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84 | 84 | | ownership community; 22 |
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85 | 85 | | |
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86 | 86 | | (iii) one of whom is an attorney with experience representing 23 |
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87 | 87 | | common ownership communities; 24 |
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88 | 88 | | |
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89 | 89 | | (iv) one of whom is an insurance agent or broker with experience 25 |
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90 | 90 | | serving common ownership communities; 26 |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | (v) one of whom is a certified public accountant with experience 27 |
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93 | 93 | | serving common ownership communities; 28 |
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94 | 94 | | |
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95 | 95 | | (vi) one of whom is a manager of a common ownership community; 29 |
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96 | 96 | | and 30 |
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97 | 97 | | HOUSE BILL 294 3 |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | (vii) one of whom is a representative of the Maryland State Builders 1 |
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101 | 101 | | Association. 2 |
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102 | 102 | | |
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103 | 103 | | (d) The Task Force shall elect a chair from among its members. 3 |
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104 | 104 | | |
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105 | 105 | | (e) The Office of the Attorney General shall provide staff for the Task Force. 4 |
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106 | 106 | | |
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107 | 107 | | (f) A member of the Task Force: 5 |
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108 | 108 | | |
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109 | 109 | | (1) may not receive compensation as a member of the Task Force; but 6 |
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110 | 110 | | |
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111 | 111 | | (2) is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State 7 |
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112 | 112 | | Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget. 8 |
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113 | 113 | | |
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114 | 114 | | (g) The Task Force shall study: 9 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | (1) the education and training needs of common ownership community 10 |
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117 | 117 | | boards and new and prospective owners of homes and dwelling units in common ownership 11 |
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118 | 118 | | communities, including: 12 |
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119 | 119 | | |
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120 | 120 | | (i) creation and dissemination of information on the best practices 13 |
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121 | 121 | | for common ownership community governing boards; and 14 |
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122 | 122 | | |
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123 | 123 | | (ii) options for providing classes and brochures through a State 15 |
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124 | 124 | | agency or an institution regulated by the Maryland Higher Education Commission on: 16 |
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125 | 125 | | |
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126 | 126 | | 1. the responsibilities of members of common ownership 17 |
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127 | 127 | | community governing boards; and 18 |
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128 | 128 | | |
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129 | 129 | | 2. the obligations and rights of owners of homes and dwelling 19 |
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130 | 130 | | units in common ownership communities; 20 |
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131 | 131 | | |
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132 | 132 | | (2) the feasibility of establishing statewide alternative dispute resolution 21 |
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133 | 133 | | services for common ownership communities, including: 22 |
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134 | 134 | | |
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135 | 135 | | (i) providing resources to the Office of the Attorney General for 23 |
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136 | 136 | | enforcement of laws related to common ownership communities; and 24 |
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137 | 137 | | |
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138 | 138 | | (ii) offering assistance and guidance to owners of homes and 25 |
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139 | 139 | | dwelling units in common ownership communities prior to litigation; 26 |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | (3) the advisability of creating a permanent State Commission on Common 27 |
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142 | 142 | | Ownership Communities; 28 |
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143 | 143 | | |
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144 | 144 | | (4) the feasibility of requiring common ownership community managers to 29 |
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145 | 145 | | be licensed; and 30 |
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146 | 146 | | 4 HOUSE BILL 294 |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | |
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149 | 149 | | (5) best practices related to common ownership community election 1 |
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150 | 150 | | processes and governance. 2 |
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151 | 151 | | |
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152 | 152 | | (h) The Task Force shall submit a final report of its findings and 3 |
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153 | 153 | | recommendations on or before December 31, 2026, to the Governor and, in accordance with 4 |
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154 | 154 | | § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly. 5 |
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155 | 155 | | |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect June 6 |
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157 | 157 | | 1, 2025. It shall remain effective for a period of 2 years and 1 month and, at the end of June 7 |
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158 | 158 | | 30, 2027, this Act, with no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be 8 |
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159 | 159 | | abrogated and of no further force and effect. 9 |
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160 | 160 | | |
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