Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB355 Compare Versions

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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
55 *hb0355*
66
77 HOUSE BILL 355
88 Q3 5lr0737
99 HB 674/24 – W&M
1010 By: Delegates Grammer, Arikan, Chisholm, Fisher, M. Morgan, Nawrocki, and
1111 Szeliga
1212 Introduced and read first time: January 16, 2025
1313 Assigned to: Ways and Means
1414
1515 A BILL ENTITLED
1616
1717 AN ACT concerning 1
1818
1919 Income Tax – Subtraction Modification – Retirement Income 2
2020
2121 FOR the purpose of including income from certain retirement plans within a certain 3
2222 subtraction modification allowed under the Maryland income tax for certain 4
2323 individuals who are at least a certain age or who are disabled or whose spouse is 5
2424 disabled; altering the maximum amount of the subtraction modification for certain 6
2525 taxable years; repealing a limitation on the maximum amount of the subtraction 7
2626 modification; providing that income included in certain subtraction modifications 8
2727 may not be taken into account for purposes of the subtraction modification for 9
2828 retirement income; and generally relating to a subtraction modification under the 10
2929 Maryland income tax for retirement income. 11
3030
3131 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 12
3232 Article – Tax – General 13
3333 Section 10–209 14
3434 Annotated Code of Maryland 15
3535 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 16
3636 (As amended by Chapter 39 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2022) 17
3737
3838 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 18
3939 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 19
4040
4141 Article – Tax – General 20
4242
4343 10–209. 21
4444
4545 (a) In this section: 22
4646
4747 (1) [“employee retirement system” means a plan: 23 2 HOUSE BILL 355
4848
4949
5050
5151 (i) established and maintained by an employer for the benefit of its 1
5252 employees; and 2
5353
5454 (ii) qualified under § 401(a), § 403, or § 457(b) of the Internal 3
5555 Revenue Code; and 4
5656
5757 (2) “employee retirement system” does not include: 5
5858
5959 (i) an individual retirement account or annuity under § 408 of the 6
6060 Internal Revenue Code; 7
6161
6262 (ii) a Roth individual retirement account under § 408A of the 8
6363 Internal Revenue Code; 9
6464
6565 (iii) a rollover individual retirement account; 10
6666
6767 (iv) a simplified employee pension under Internal Revenue Code § 11
6868 408(k); or 12
6969
7070 (v) an ineligible deferred compensation plan under § 457(f) of the 13
7171 Internal Revenue Code.] “QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN” MEANS: 14
7272
7373 (I) A RETIREMENT PLAN QU ALIFIED UNDER § 401(A), § 403, OR 15
7474 § 457(B) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE; 16
7575
7676 (II) AN INDIVIDUAL RETIRE MENT ACCOUNT OR ANNU ITY UNDER 17
7777 § 408 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE; 18
7878
7979 (III) A ROTH INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOU NT UNDER § 408A 19
8080 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE; 20
8181
8282 (IV) A ROLLOVER INDIVIDUA L RETIREMENT ACCOUNT ; OR 21
8383
8484 (V) A SIMPLIFIED EMPLOYE E PENSION UNDER § 408(K) OF THE 22
8585 INTERNAL REVENUE CODE; AND 23
8686
8787 (2) “QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN” DOES NOT INCLU DE AN 24
8888 INELIGIBLE DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN UN DER § 457(F) OF THE INTERNAL 25
8989 REVENUE CODE. 26
9090
9191 (b) Subject to subsections (C) AND (d) [and (e)] of this section, to determine 27
9292 Maryland adjusted gross income, if, on the last day of the taxable year, a resident is at least 28
9393 65 years old or is totally disabled or the resident’s spouse is totally disabled, or the resident 29
9494 is 55 years old and is a retired forest ranger, park ranger, or wildlife ranger of the United 30 HOUSE BILL 355 3
9595
9696
9797 States, the State, or a political subdivision of the State, an amount is subtracted from 1
9898 federal adjusted gross income equal to [the lesser of]: 2
9999
100100 (1) [the cumulative or total annuity, pension, or endowment income from 3
101101 an employee retirement system] 30% OF THE TOTAL INCOME FROM A QUALIFIED 4
102102 RETIREMENT PLAN included in federal adjusted gross income FOR A TAXABLE YEAR 5
103103 BEGINNING AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2024, BUT BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2026; [or] 6
104104
105105 [(2) the maximum annual benefit under the Social Security Act computed 7
106106 under subsection (c) of this section, less any payment received as old age, survivors, or 8
107107 disability benefits under the Social Security Act, the Railroad Retirement Act, or both.] 9
108108
109109 (2) 60% OF THE TOTAL INCOME FROM A QUALIFIED RET IREMENT 10
110110 PLAN INCLUDED IN FED ERAL ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME FOR A TAXABLE YEAR 11
111111 BEGINNING AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2025, BUT BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2027; AND 12
112112
113113 (3) 100% OF THE TOTAL INCOME FROM A QUALIFIED RET IREMENT 13
114114 PLAN INCLUDED IN FED ERAL ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME FOR A TAXABLE YEAR 14
115115 BEGINNING AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2026. 15
116116
117117 [(c) For purposes of subsection (b)(2) of this section, the Comptroller: 16
118118
119119 (1) shall determine the maximum annual benefit under the Social Security 17
120120 Act allowed for an individual who retired at age 65 for the prior calendar year; and 18
121121
122122 (2) may allow the subtraction to the nearest $100. 19
123123
124124 (d) (1) Military retirement income that is included in the subtraction under § 20
125125 10–207(q) of this subtitle may not be taken into account for purposes of the subtraction 21
126126 under this section. 22
127127
128128 (2) Public safety employee retirement income that is included in the 23
129129 subtraction under § 10–207(mm) of this subtitle may not be taken into account for purposes 24
130130 of the subtraction under this section.] 25
131131
132132 (C) ANY INCOME THAT IS IN CLUDED IN THE SUBTRA CTIONS UNDER § 26
133133 10–207 OF THIS SUBTITLE MAY NOT BE TAKEN INTO AC COUNT FOR THE PURPOSES 27
134134 OF THE SUBTRACTION U NDER THIS SECTION . 28
135135
136136 [(e)] (D) In the case of a retired forest ranger, park ranger, or wildlife ranger of 29
137137 the United States, the State, or a political subdivision of the State, the amount included 30
138138 under subsection [(b)(1)] (B) of this section is limited to the first $15,000 of retirement 31
139139 income that is attributable to the resident’s employment as a forest ranger, park ranger, or 32
140140 wildlife ranger of the United States, the State, or a political subdivision of the State unless: 33
141141 4 HOUSE BILL 355
142142
143143
144144 (1) the resident is at least 65 years old or is totally disabled; or 1
145145
146146 (2) the resident’s spouse is totally disabled. 2
147147
148148 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 3
149149 1, 2025, and shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024. 4