Maryland 2025 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB435 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/16/2025

                     
 
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. 
        [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. 
          *hb0435*  
  
HOUSE BILL 435 
D1   	5lr2384 
HB 446/24 – JUD     
By: Delegates Roberson, Alston, Kaufman, Pasteur, Wilkins, and Woods 
Introduced and read first time: January 16, 2025 
Assigned to: Judiciary 
 
A BILL ENTITLED 
 
AN ACT concerning 1 
 
Courts – Jury Service – Disqualification 2 
 
FOR the purpose of altering the circumstances under which an individual who has been 3 
convicted of a crime is not qualified for jury service; and generally relating to jury 4 
service. 5 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 6 
 Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 7 
Section 8–103 8 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 9 
 (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 10 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 11 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 12 
 
Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 13 
 
8–103. 14 
 
 (a) Notwithstanding § 8–102 of this subtitle, an individual qualifies for jury 15 
service for a county only if the individual: 16 
 
 (1) Is an adult as of the day selected as a prospective juror; 17 
 
 (2) Is a citizen of the United States; and 18 
 
 (3) Resides in the county as of the day sworn as a juror. 19 
 
 (b) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section and subject to the federal 20 
Americans with Disabilities Act, an individual is not qualified for jury service if the 21 
individual: 22  2 	HOUSE BILL 435  
 
 
 
 (1) Cannot comprehend spoken English or speak English; 1 
 
 (2) Cannot comprehend written English, read English, or write English 2 
proficiently enough to complete a juror qualification form satisfactorily; 3 
 
 (3) Has a disability that, as documented by a health care provider’s 4 
certification, prevents the individual from providing satisfactory jury service;  5 
 
 (4) Has been convicted, in a federal or State court of record, of [a]: 6 
 
 (I) A crime punishable by imprisonment exceeding 1 year and 7 
[received a sentence of imprisonment for more than 1 year] IS CURRENTLY SERVING THE 8 
SENTENCE IMPOSED FOR THE CONVICTION , INCLUDING A TERM OF PARO LE OR 9 
PROBATION; or 10 
 
 (II) A CRIME INVOLVING OR R ELATING TO: 11 
 
 1. PERJURY; 12 
 
 2. WITNESS INTIMIDATION ; 13 
 
 3. JURY INTIMIDATION ; OR 14 
 
 4. A CRIME UNDER TITLE 8 OF THE CRIMINAL LAW 15 
ARTICLE; OR 16 
 
 (5) Has a charge pending, in a federal or State court of record, for a crime 17 
punishable by imprisonment exceeding 1 year. 18 
 
 [(c) An individual qualifies for jury service notwithstanding a disqualifying 19 
conviction under subsection (b)(4) of this section if the individual is pardoned.] 20 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 21 
October 1, 2025. 22