Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB468 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 03/04/2025

                             
 
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. 
        [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. 
         Underlining indicates amendments to bill. 
         Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by 
amendment. 
          *hb0468*  
  
HOUSE BILL 468 
J1   	5lr2492 
HB 1019/24 – HGO & JUD   	CF 5lr2562 
By: Delegates Alston, Bagnall, Martinez, and Pena–Melnyk Pena–Melnyk, 
Cullison, Bhandari, Chisholm, Guzzone, Hill, Hutchinson, S. Johnson, 
Kaiser, Kerr, Kipke, Lopez, M. Morgan, Reilly, Rosenberg, Szeliga, Taveras, 
White Holland, Woods, Woorman, Valentine, Cardin, Toles, Schmidt, 
Simmons, Phillips, Arikan, Conaway, and Williams 
Introduced and read first time: January 20, 2025 
Assigned to: Health and Government Operations and Judiciary 
Committee Report: Favorable with amendments 
House action: Adopted 
Read second time: February 25, 2025 
 
CHAPTER ______ 
 
AN ACT concerning 1 
 
Petitions for Emergency Evaluation  2 
(Arnaud and Magruder Memorial Act) 3 
 
FOR the purpose of specifying that a petition for emergency evaluation is effective for a 4 
certain period of time; authorizing a court, on a certain motion and for good cause 5 
shown, to extend a petition for a certain period of time; requiring a court to include 6 
the date the petition expires on the petition; authorizing peace officers to use 7 
reasonable and necessary force when executing a petition; and generally relating to 8 
petitions for emergency evaluation. 9 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 10 
 Article – Health – General 11 
Section 10–623 and 10–624(a) 12 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 13 
 (2023 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 14 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND	, 15 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 16 
 
Article – Health – General 17 
  2 	HOUSE BILL 468  
 
 
10–623. 1 
 
 (a) If the petitioner under Part IV of this subtitle is not a physician, psychologist, 2 
clinical social worker, licensed clinical professional counselor, clinical nurse specialist in 3 
psychiatric and mental health nursing, psychiatric nurse practitioner, licensed clinical 4 
marriage and family therapist, health officer or designee of a health officer, or peace officer, 5 
the petitioner shall present the petition to the court for immediate review. 6 
 
 (b) After review of the petition, the court shall endorse the petition if the court 7 
finds probable cause to believe that the emergency evaluee has shown the symptoms of a 8 
mental disorder and that the individual presents a danger to the life or safety of the 9 
individual or of others. 10 
 
 (c) If the court does not find probable cause, the court shall indicate that fact on 11 
the petition, and no further action may be taken under the petition. 12 
 
 (D) (1) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECT ION, THE PETITION 13 
SHALL BE EFFECTIVE F OR 5 DAYS AFTER BEING END ORSED BY THE COURT U NDER 14 
SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION.  15 
 
 (2) (I) SUBJECT TO SUBPARAGRA PH (II) OF THIS PARAGRAPH , ON 16 
A MOTION, THE COURT MAY EXTEND THE PETITION FOR GOOD CA USE SHOWN BASED 17 
ON THE PRESENTING BEHAV IOR OF THE INDIVIDUA L FOR UP TO 5 DAYS AT A TIME, 18 
BUT NOT TO EXCEED A TOTAL OF 30 DAYS.  19 
 
 (II) 1. A MOTION UNDER SUBPARA GRAPH (I) OF THIS 20 
PARAGRAPH MUST BE MA DE BY THE ORIGINAL P ETITIONER. 21 
 
 2. EACH EXTENSION SHALL BE BASED ON A SEPARATE 22 
MOTION. 23 
 
 (3) A PETITION ENDORSED OR EXTENDED UNDER THIS SUBSECTION 24 
SHALL BE SERVED EXPE DITIOUSLY.  25 
 
 (E) THE COURT SHALL INCLU DE ON THE PETITION T HE DATE THE PETITION 26 
EXPIRES.  27 
 
10–624. 28 
 
 (a) (1) A peace officer shall take an emergency evaluee to the nearest 29 
emergency facility if the peace officer has a petition under Part IV of this subtitle that: 30 
 
 (i) 1. Has been endorsed by a court [within the last 5 days]; AND 31 
 
 2. IS IN EFFECT; or 32 
   	HOUSE BILL 468 	3 
 
 
 (ii) Is signed and submitted by a physician, psychologist, clinical 1 
social worker, licensed clinical professional counselor, clinical nurse specialist in 2 
psychiatric and mental health nursing, psychiatric nurse practitioner, licensed clinical 3 
marriage and family therapist, health officer or designee of a health officer, or peace officer. 4 
 
 (2) The petition required under paragraph (1) of this subsection may be: 5 
 
 (i) In the form of an electronic record; and 6 
 
 (ii) Transmitted and received electronically. 7 
 
 (3) A PEACE OFFICER MAY US E FORCE IN ACCORDANCE WITH § 3–524 8 
OF THE PUBLIC SAFETY ARTICLE WHEN EXECUTING A PET ITION.  9 
 
 [(3)] (4) To the extent practicable, a peace officer shall notify the 10 
emergency facility in advance that the peace officer is bringing an emergency evaluee to 11 
the emergency facility. 12 
 
 [(4)] (5) After a peace officer brings the emergency evaluee to an 13 
emergency facility, the peace officer need not stay unless, because the emergency evaluee 14 
is violent, emergency facility personnel ask the supervisor of the peace officer to have the 15 
peace officer stay. 16 
 
 [(5)] (6) A peace officer shall stay until the supervisor responds to the 17 
request for assistance. If the emergency evaluee is violent, the supervisor shall allow the 18 
peace officer to stay. 19 
 
 [(6)] (7) If emergency facility personnel ask that a peace officer stay, a 20 
physician shall examine the emergency evaluee as promptly as possible. 21 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 22 
October 1, 2025.  23 
 
 
 
 
Approved: 
________________________________________________________________________________  
 Governor. 
________________________________________________________________________________  
  Speaker of the House of Delegates. 
________________________________________________________________________________  
         President of the Senate.