1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb0640* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 640 |
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8 | 8 | | C5 5lr1266 |
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9 | 9 | | CF SB 34 |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegates Guyton, Allen, Fair, Griffith, A. Johnson, S. Johnson, Kerr, Kipke, |
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11 | 11 | | Lehman, Mangione, McComas, Miller, Pasteur, Patterson, Phillips, Pippy, |
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12 | 12 | | Rose, Ruth, Stonko, Tomlinson, and White Holland |
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13 | 13 | | Introduced and read first time: January 23, 2025 |
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14 | 14 | | Assigned to: Economic Matters |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity – Overhead Transmission Lines 2 |
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21 | 21 | | – Conservation Easements 3 |
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22 | 22 | | |
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23 | 23 | | FOR the purpose of requiring the Public Service Commission to consider the impact of the 4 |
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24 | 24 | | development of overhead transmission lines on certain properties subject to an 5 |
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25 | 25 | | existing conservation easement in certain proceedings for a certificate of public 6 |
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26 | 26 | | convenience and necessity; requiring the Commission to require an applicant for a 7 |
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27 | 27 | | certificate of public convenience and necessity for the development of overhead 8 |
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28 | 28 | | transmission lines to consider alternative routes for transmission lines affecting 9 |
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29 | 29 | | conservation easements or alter proposed routes; and generally relating to 10 |
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30 | 30 | | certificates of public convenience and necessity. 11 |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 12 |
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33 | 33 | | Article – Public Utilities 13 |
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34 | 34 | | Section 7–207(e) 14 |
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35 | 35 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 15 |
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36 | 36 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 16 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 17 |
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39 | 39 | | Article – Public Utilities 18 |
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40 | 40 | | Section 7–207(f) 19 |
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41 | 41 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 20 |
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42 | 42 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 21 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 22 |
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45 | 45 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 23 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | Article – Public Utilities 24 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 HOUSE BILL 640 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | 7–207. 1 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | (e) The Commission shall take final action on an application for a certificate of 2 |
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54 | 54 | | public convenience and necessity only after due consideration of: 3 |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | (1) the recommendation of the governing body of each county or municipal 4 |
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57 | 57 | | corporation in which any portion of the construction of the generating station, overhead 5 |
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58 | 58 | | transmission line, or qualified generator lead line is proposed to be located; 6 |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | (2) the effect of the generating station, overhead transmission line, or 7 |
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61 | 61 | | qualified generator lead line on: 8 |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | (i) the stability and reliability of the electric system; 9 |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | (ii) economics; 10 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | (iii) esthetics; 11 |
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68 | 68 | | |
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69 | 69 | | (iv) historic sites; 12 |
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70 | 70 | | |
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71 | 71 | | (v) aviation safety as determined by the Maryland Aviation 13 |
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72 | 72 | | Administration and the administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration; 14 |
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73 | 73 | | |
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74 | 74 | | (vi) when applicable, air quality and water pollution; and 15 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | (vii) the availability of means for the required timely disposal of 16 |
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77 | 77 | | wastes produced by any generating station; 17 |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | (3) the effect of climate change on the generating station, overhead 18 |
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80 | 80 | | transmission line, or qualified generator lead line based on the best available scientific 19 |
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81 | 81 | | information recognized by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; and 20 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | (4) for a generating station: 21 |
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84 | 84 | | |
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85 | 85 | | (i) the consistency of the application with the comprehensive plan 22 |
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86 | 86 | | and zoning of each county or municipal corporation where any portion of the generating 23 |
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87 | 87 | | station is proposed to be located; 24 |
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88 | 88 | | |
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89 | 89 | | (ii) the efforts to resolve any issues presented by a county or 25 |
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90 | 90 | | municipal corporation where any portion of the generating station is proposed to be located; 26 |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | (iii) the impact of the generating station on the quantity of annual 27 |
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93 | 93 | | and long–term statewide greenhouse gas emissions, measured in the manner specified in § 28 |
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94 | 94 | | 2–1202 of the Environment Article and based on the best available scientific information 29 |
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95 | 95 | | recognized by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; and 30 |
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96 | 96 | | HOUSE BILL 640 3 |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | (iv) the consistency of the application with the State’s climate 1 |
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100 | 100 | | commitments for reducing statewide greenhouse gas emissions, including those specified 2 |
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101 | 101 | | in Title 2, Subtitle 12 of the Environment Article. 3 |
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102 | 102 | | |
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103 | 103 | | (f) For the construction of an overhead transmission line, in addition to the 4 |
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104 | 104 | | considerations listed in subsection (e) of this section, the Commission shall: 5 |
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105 | 105 | | |
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106 | 106 | | (1) take final action on an application for a certificate of public convenience 6 |
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107 | 107 | | and necessity only after due consideration of: 7 |
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108 | 108 | | |
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109 | 109 | | (i) the need to meet existing and future demand for electric service; 8 |
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110 | 110 | | and 9 |
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111 | 111 | | |
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112 | 112 | | (ii) for construction related to a new overhead transmission line, the 10 |
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113 | 113 | | alternative routes that the applicant considered, including: 11 |
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114 | 114 | | |
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115 | 115 | | 1. the estimated capital and operating costs of each 12 |
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116 | 116 | | alternative route and a statement of the reason why the alternative route was rejected; 13 |
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117 | 117 | | AND 14 |
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118 | 118 | | |
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119 | 119 | | 2. THE IMPACT OF THE PR OPOSED OVERHEAD 15 |
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120 | 120 | | TRANSMISSION LINE ON PROPERTIES THAT ARE IN THE ALTERNATIVE R OUTE AND 16 |
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121 | 121 | | SUBJECT TO AN EXISTI NG CONSERVATION EASE MENT; 17 |
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122 | 122 | | |
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123 | 123 | | (2) require as an ongoing condition of the certificate of public convenience 18 |
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124 | 124 | | and necessity that an applicant comply with: 19 |
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125 | 125 | | |
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126 | 126 | | (i) all relevant agreements with PJM Interconnection, L.L.C., or its 20 |
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127 | 127 | | successors, related to the ongoing operation and maintenance of the overhead transmission 21 |
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128 | 128 | | line; and 22 |
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129 | 129 | | |
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130 | 130 | | (ii) all obligations imposed by the North America Electric Reliability 23 |
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131 | 131 | | Council and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission related to the ongoing operation 24 |
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132 | 132 | | and maintenance of the overhead transmission line; [and] 25 |
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133 | 133 | | |
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134 | 134 | | (3) require the applicant to identify whether the overhead transmission 26 |
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135 | 135 | | line is proposed to be constructed on: 27 |
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136 | 136 | | |
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137 | 137 | | (i) an existing brownfields site; 28 |
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138 | 138 | | |
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139 | 139 | | (ii) property that is subject to an existing easement; or 29 |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | (iii) a site where a tower structure or components of a tower structure 30 |
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142 | 142 | | used to support an overhead transmission line exist; AND 31 |
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143 | 143 | | |
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144 | 144 | | (4) REQUIRE THE APPLICAN T TO: 32 4 HOUSE BILL 640 |
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145 | 145 | | |
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146 | 146 | | |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | (I) MINIMIZE THE IMPACT ON PROPERTIES THAT A RE IN THE 1 |
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149 | 149 | | PROPOSED OVERHEAD TR ANSMISSION LINE ROUT E AND SUBJECT TO AN EXISTING 2 |
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150 | 150 | | CONSERVATION EASEMENT ; OR 3 |
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151 | 151 | | |
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152 | 152 | | (II) CHANGE THE PROPOSED OVERHEAD TRANSMISSIO N LINE 4 |
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153 | 153 | | ROUTE TO MINIMIZE TH E IMPACT ON PROPERTI ES THAT ARE IN THE P ROPOSED 5 |
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154 | 154 | | ROUTE AND SUBJECT TO AN EXISTING CONSERVA TION EASEMENT . 6 |
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155 | 155 | | |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 7 |
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157 | 157 | | October 1, 2025. 8 |
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158 | 158 | | |
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