1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb0733* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 733 |
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8 | 8 | | G1, F1 5lr1716 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegates Miller, Arentz, Boafo, Grammer, Hutchinson, Nawrocki, Otto, |
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11 | 11 | | Roberson, Rose, Schmidt, Szeliga, and Valentine |
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12 | 12 | | Introduced and read first time: January 27, 2025 |
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13 | 13 | | Assigned to: Ways and Means |
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14 | 14 | | |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | Elections for County Boards of Education – Party Designation or Affiliation – 2 |
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20 | 20 | | Certificates of Candidacy and Ballots 3 |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | FOR the purpose of authorizing a candidate for election to a county board of education to 4 |
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23 | 23 | | disclose the candidate’s party designation or party affiliation on the candidate’s 5 |
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24 | 24 | | certificate of candidacy; prohibiting a local board of elections from disqualifying a 6 |
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25 | 25 | | candidate for election to a county board for disclosing the candidate’s party 7 |
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26 | 26 | | designation or party affiliation; requiring each local board to include certain 8 |
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27 | 27 | | information on a ballot under certain circumstances; and generally relating to 9 |
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28 | 28 | | candidates for election to a county board of education. 10 |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 11 |
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31 | 31 | | Article – Election Law 12 |
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32 | 32 | | Section 8–801 13 |
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33 | 33 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 14 |
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34 | 34 | | (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 15 |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 16 |
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37 | 37 | | Article – Election Law 17 |
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38 | 38 | | Section 8–802 and 8–803 18 |
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39 | 39 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 19 |
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40 | 40 | | (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 20 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | BY adding to 21 |
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43 | 43 | | Article – Election Law 22 |
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44 | 44 | | Section 9–205.1 23 |
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45 | 45 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 24 |
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46 | 46 | | (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 25 |
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47 | 47 | | 2 HOUSE BILL 733 |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 1 |
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51 | 51 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 2 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | Article – Election Law 3 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | 8–801. 4 |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle and in Title 3 of the Education Article, 5 |
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58 | 58 | | the provisions of this article relating to the nomination and election of candidates to public 6 |
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59 | 59 | | office shall govern the nomination and election of members to an elected county board of 7 |
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60 | 60 | | education. 8 |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | 8–802. 9 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | (a) (1) (i) [Members] NOTWITHSTANDING PARAG RAPH (3) OF THIS 10 |
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65 | 65 | | SUBSECTION, MEMBERS of boards of education shall be elected on a nonpartisan basis. 11 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | (ii) In a primary election to nominate board of education candidates, 12 |
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68 | 68 | | any registered voter of the county, regardless of party affiliation or lack of party affiliation, 13 |
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69 | 69 | | is eligible to vote in those contests for nomination. 14 |
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70 | 70 | | |
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71 | 71 | | (2) Candidates for election to boards of education shall[, without party 15 |
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72 | 72 | | designation or regard to party affiliation]: 16 |
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73 | 73 | | |
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74 | 74 | | (i) file certificates of candidacy; 17 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | (ii) be certified to the ballot; 18 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | (iii) appear on the ballot; 19 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | (iv) be voted on; and 20 |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | (v) be nominated and elected. 21 |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | (3) A CANDIDATE FOR ELECTI ON TO A BOARD OF EDU CATION MAY 22 |
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85 | 85 | | DISCLOSE THE CANDIDA TE’S PARTY DESIGNATION OR PARTY AFFILIATION ON THE 23 |
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86 | 86 | | CANDIDATE’S CERTIFICATE OF CAN DIDACY. 24 |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | (b) This section does not apply to candidates for nomination or election to a board 25 |
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89 | 89 | | of education if Title 3 of the Education Article requires a partisan election. 26 |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | 8–803. 27 |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | (a) Before certifying the name of a board of education candidate to appear on the 28 |
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94 | 94 | | ballot, the local board shall determine whether the candidate qualifies as provided under 29 |
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95 | 95 | | Title 3 of the Education Article and Title 5 of this article. 30 HOUSE BILL 733 3 |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | (b) (1) Unless Title 3 of the Education Article requires a partisan election AND 1 |
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100 | 100 | | EXCEPT AS PROVIDED I N PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECTION , an individual may not 2 |
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101 | 101 | | qualify as a board of education candidate or nominee by filing a petition or being nominated 3 |
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102 | 102 | | by a political party. 4 |
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103 | 103 | | |
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104 | 104 | | (2) THE LOCAL BOARD MAY N OT DISQUALIFY A CAND IDATE UNDER 5 |
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105 | 105 | | THIS SECTION BECAUSE THE CANDIDATE DISCLO SED THE CANDIDATE ’S PARTY 6 |
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106 | 106 | | DESIGNATION OR PARTY AFFILIATION UNDER § 8–802(A)(3) OF THIS SUBTITLE. 7 |
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107 | 107 | | |
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108 | 108 | | 9–205.1. 8 |
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109 | 109 | | |
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110 | 110 | | (A) IF A CANDIDATE FOR ELECTION TO A BO ARD OF EDUCATION DIS CLOSES 9 |
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111 | 111 | | THE CANDIDATE’S PARTY DESIGNATION OR PARTY AFFILIATION ON THE 10 |
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112 | 112 | | CERTIFICATE OF CANDI DACY UNDER § 8–802(A)(3) OF THIS ARTICLE , THE LOCAL 11 |
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113 | 113 | | BOARD SHALL INCLUDE THE PARTY DESIGNATIO N OR PARTY AFFILIATI ON OF THE 12 |
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114 | 114 | | CANDIDATE ON THE BALLOT . 13 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | (B) UNLESS TITLE 3 OF THE EDUCATION ARTICLE REQUIRES A PA RTISAN 14 |
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117 | 117 | | ELECTION, AN ELECTION FOR A CA NDIDATE TO A BOARD O F EDUCATION SHALL BE 15 |
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118 | 118 | | NONPARTISAN REGARDLESS OF THE INCLUSION OF PARTY D ESIGNATION OR PARTY 16 |
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119 | 119 | | AFFILIATION ON A BAL LOT IN ACCORDANCE WI TH THIS SECTION. 17 |
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120 | 120 | | |
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121 | 121 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 18 |
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122 | 122 | | 1, 2025. 19 |
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