Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB785

Introduced
1/29/25  
Refer
1/29/25  
Report Pass
3/10/25  
Engrossed
3/11/25  
Refer
3/12/25  
Report Pass
4/3/25  

Caption

Common Ownership Communities and Zoning Authorities - Operation of Family Child Care Homes - Limitations

Impact

The bill will significantly amend existing laws concerning common ownership communities and zoning authorities in Maryland. By ensuring that families can operate child care homes without facing limitations set by homeowners associations or cooperative housing regulations, the bill encourages accessibility to child care options in residential settings. It effectively repeals provisions that allowed associations to impose restrictions that could hinder child care service availability, thus directly impacting residential rights and the regulation of family-operated businesses within these communities.

Summary

House Bill 785 addresses the establishment and operation of family child care homes within common ownership communities, including cooperative housing corporations and homeowners associations. The bill explicitly prohibits these communities from restricting or prohibiting the establishment of family child care homes or limiting the number of children cared for in these homes below state-mandated numbers. This legislation aims to support family child care providers by providing them the necessary legislative backing to operate without undue restrictions from local housing regulations.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 785 appears to be favorable, particularly among advocates for family child care services who view this legislation as a necessary step to expand child care accessibility. Conversely, some community associations may perceive the bill as an imposition on their ability to manage communal living spaces effectively. The balance between supporting small businesses and maintaining homeowners' rights in common ownership communities brings to light varying perspectives, which will likely fuel ongoing discussions around local governance and zoning laws.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 785 include concerns from associations about potential increases in insurance costs due to the operation of family child care homes, which they may seek to offset through fees. Additionally, while the bill allows for the necessity of notification to HOAs or cooperative corporations before establishing a child care home, resistance may arise from those who feel that the bill undermines the authority of local governance. This issue underscores the broader debate over the control local communities should have in regulating business operations on their premises.

Companion Bills

MD HB831

Carry Over Common Ownership Communities and Zoning Authorities - Operation of Family Child Care Homes - Limitations

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