Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB803

Introduced
1/29/25  

Caption

Criminal Law - Revenge Porn - Computer-Generated Visual Representation

Impact

If enacted, HB803 would amend the Maryland Criminal Law to address the challenges posed by emerging technologies in the realm of personal privacy. The bill establishes that knowingly distributing such images with malicious intent—such as to harass or intimidate—will be classified as a misdemeanor offense, punishable by up to 2 years in prison and fines up to $5,000. This represents a significant expansion of legal protections for victims of digital exploitation and may serve as a deterrent against the non-consensual sharing of intimate representations, thus reinforcing the importance of consent in all forms of visual representation.

Summary

House Bill 803 is a legislative proposal that focuses on prohibiting the distribution of computer-generated visual representations that resemble identifiable individuals in situations that display intimate parts or sexual activities without consent. This bill aims to extend existing laws against 'revenge porn' by encompassing digital images that are artificially created and may not actually contain a real person's likeness but could be erroneously perceived as such. This is particularly relevant in an age where technology enables the easy generation of synthetic images, which can harm individuals' reputations and privacy, even if no actual person was exploited.

Contention

The introduction of HB803 has sparked discussions regarding the balance between freedom of expression and protection against harmful conducts. Some advocates argue that the bill is necessary to protect individuals from the ramifications of revenge porn and unauthorized digital exploitation, while critics may contend that it could impinge on legitimate artistic or journalistic expressions. Furthermore, there may be concerns about the practical implementation of the legislation, particularly regarding the definitions of consent, harm, and the nuances involved in computer-generated imagery, which could lead to legal ambiguities and challenges in enforcement.

Companion Bills

MD HB145

Carry Over Criminal Law - Deep Fake Representations and Revenge Porn

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