Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB811 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/29/2025

                             
 
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTING LAW . 
        [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. 
          *hb0811*  
  
HOUSE BILL 811 
L1   	5lr2131 
    	CF SB 526 
By: Delegates Terrasa, Charkoudian, Feldmark, Kaufman, R. Lewis, Patterson, 
and Ziegler 
Introduced and read first time: January 29, 2025 
Assigned to: Environment and Transportation and Ways and Means 
 
A BILL ENTITLED 
 
AN ACT concerning 1 
 
Counties – Construction of Sidewalks and Crosswalks – Safe Alternative Routes 2 
to Public Schools 3 
 
FOR the purpose of requiring a county board of education each year to prepare and post in 4 
a certain manner a report that identifies pathways that public school students may 5 
use to travel to school using only safe alternative routes under certain circumstances; 6 
requiring the governing body of a county each year to review a certain report and 7 
construct any sidewalks and crosswalks necessary to create safe alternative routes 8 
for public school students under certain circumstances; requiring the governing body 9 
of a county to develop a certain plan with a certain governmental entity or person 10 
and make certain efforts to execute the plan under certain circumstances; and 11 
generally relating to safe alternative routes to public schools. 12 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 13 
 Article – Education 14 
Section 7–801(b)(1) 15 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 16 
 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 17 
 
BY adding to 18 
 Article – Education 19 
Section 7–801(e) 20 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 21 
 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 22 
 
BY adding to 23 
 Article – Local Government 24 
Section 12–506.1 25 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 26 
 (2013 Volume and 2024 Supplement) 27  2 	HOUSE BILL 811  
 
 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 1 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 2 
 
Article – Education 3 
 
7–801. 4 
 
 (b) (1) At its own expense, a county governing body may provide 5 
transportation for public school students in addition to the transportation provided by the 6 
State. 7 
 
 (E) (1) IN THIS SUBSECTION , “SAFE ALTERNATIVE ROU TE” INCLUDES: 8 
 
 (I) A ROAD WITH SIDEWALKS AND, AT INTERSECTIONS , 9 
CROSSWALKS ; 10 
 
 (II) A FOOT PATH; AND 11 
 
 (III) A BIKE PATH. 12 
 
 (2) EACH YEAR, A COUNTY BOARD SHALL PREPARE A REPORT THA T 13 
IDENTIFIES: 14 
 
 (I) FOR EACH PUBLIC SCHOO L IN THE COUNTY , THOSE AREAS 15 
OF THE COUNTY WHERE A STUDENT WHO IS REG ULARLY ASSIGNED TO THE SCHOOL 16 
WOULD BE INELIGIBLE FOR TRANSPORTATION S ERVICES BASED ON THE DISTANCE 17 
BETWEEN A RESIDENCE AND THE SCHOOL ; AND 18 
 
 (II) PATHWAYS THAT A STUDE NT RESIDING IN AN AR EA 19 
IDENTIFIED UNDER ITE M (I) OF THIS PARAGRAPH MA Y USE TO TRAVEL BETW EEN 20 
THE STUDENT’S RESIDENCE AND REGU LARLY ASSIGNED SCHOO L USING ONLY A 21 
SAFE ALTERNATIVE ROU TE OR A CONTIGUOUS S ERIES OF SAFE ALTERN ATIVE 22 
ROUTES. 23 
 
 (3) THE COUNTY BOARD SHAL L POST TO THE COUNTY ’S WEBSITE 24 
EACH REPORT PREPARED UNDER PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECTIO N. 25 
 
Article – Local Government 26 
 
12–506.1.  27 
 
 (A) IN THIS SECTION , “SAFE ALTERNATIVE ROU TE” HAS THE MEANING 28 
STATED IN § 7–801 OF THE EDUCATION ARTICLE. 29   	HOUSE BILL 811 	3 
 
 
 
 (B) THIS SECTION APPLIES TO ALL COUNTIES . 1 
 
 (C) EACH YEAR, THE GOVERNING BODY O F A COUNTY SHALL : 2 
 
 (1) REVIEW THE REPORT RE QUIRED UNDER § 7–801(E)(2) OF THE 3 
EDUCATION ARTICLE; AND 4 
 
 (2) CONSTRUCT ANY SIDEWA LKS AND CROSSWALKS N ECESSARY TO 5 
CREATE SAFE ALTERNAT IVE ROUTES FOR STUDE NTS AS IDENTIFIED IN THE REPORT. 6 
 
 (D) IF THE GOVERNING BODY OF A COUNTY MUST A LTER A ROAD THAT IS 7 
NOT SUBJECT TO THE J URISDICTION OF THE C OUNTY IN ORDER TO ME ET THE 8 
REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION, THE GOVERNING BODY S HALL: 9 
 
 (1) DEVELOP A PLAN WITH THE GOVERNMENTAL ENT ITY OR PERSON 10 
THAT HAS CONTROL OF THE ROAD; AND 11 
 
 (2) MAKE REASON ABLE EFFORTS TO EXEC UTE THE PLAN IN AN 12 
EXPEDITIOUS MANNER . 13 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 14 
1, 2025. 15