Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB818

Introduced
1/29/25  

Caption

Award of Attorney's Fees and Expenses - Violation of Maryland Constitutional Right

Impact

This bill amends Maryland's current legal framework surrounding attorney's fees. It creates a mechanism where courts can sidestep existing provisions of the Maryland Tort Claims Act that limit the amount of fees that can be charged by counsel in certain cases. By doing so, HB818 aims to reinforce the enforcement of constitutional rights by alleviating financial barriers that may deter individuals from pursuing legitimate claims against governmental entities.

Summary

House Bill 818 concerns the awarding of attorney's fees and expenses in cases where violations of rights secured by the Maryland Constitution occur. Specifically, the bill allows courts to award reasonable fees to prevailing plaintiffs who file claims against the state or its subdivisions. The intent of this legislation is to ensure that those bringing forth constitutional claims can recover costs incurred while seeking justice and remedy from violations of their rights.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB818 include the potential financial implications for the state and its subdivisions, which may face increased liabilities due to awards granted under this bill. Critics may argue that allowing a broad interpretation of what constitutes a violation of constitutional rights could lead to frivolous lawsuits, while supporters insist that it provides essential protection for citizens against governmental overreach. Furthermore, safeguards in the bill specify that fees can only be awarded for claims brought in good faith, addressing concerns regarding misuse of the provisions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD HB800

Maryland Voting Rights Act of 2024 – Counties and Municipalities

MD SB660

Maryland Voting Rights Act of 2024 - Counties and Municipalities

MD HB115

Civil Rights - Violation of Rights - Government Liability

MD SB666

Maryland False Claims Act and Maryland False Health Claims Act - Revisions

MD HB773

Maryland False Claims Act and Maryland False Health Claims Act - Revisions

MD SB666

Maryland Commission on Civil Rights - Monetary Relief

MD HB368

Maryland Commission on Civil Rights - Monetary Relief

MD SB878

Voting Rights Act of 2023 - Counties and Municipalities

MD SB658

Human Relations - Patterns and Practices of Civil Rights Violations - Remedies

MD HB292

State Procurement - Maryland State Board of Contract Appeals - Attorney's Fees

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