Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB94 Latest Draft

Bill / Chaptered Version Filed 04/10/2025

                             	WES MOORE, Governor 	Ch. 27 
 
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Chapter 27 
(House Bill 94) 
 
AN ACT concerning 
 
Opioid–Associated Disease Prevention and Outreach Programs – Appeals and 
Membership of Standing Advisory Committee 
 
FOR the purpose of authorizing a local health department or community –based 
organization to appeal to the Secretary of Health or the Secretary’s designee, rather 
than to the Deputy Secretary for Public Health Services, an adverse decision of the 
Maryland Department of Health and a local health officer regarding an application 
for authorization to operate an Opioid–Associated Disease Prevention and Outreach 
Program; altering the membership of the Standing Advisory Committee on 
Opioid–Associated Disease Prevention and Outreach Programs; and generally 
relating to Opioid–Associated Disease Prevention and Outreach Programs. 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 
 Article – Health – General 
Section 24–901(a) and (f) 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 
 (2023 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 
Article – Health – General 
Section 24–902, 24–904, and 24–905 
Annotated Code of Maryland 
(2023 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 
 
Article – Health – General 
 
24–901. 
 
 (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 
 
 (f) “Program” means an Opioid–Associated Disease Prevention and Outreach 
Program. 
 
24–902. 
 
 (a) (1) A Program may be established by a local health department or a 
community–based organization, subject to the provisions of this subtitle. 
  Ch. 27 	2025 LAWS OF MARYLAND  
 
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 (2) (i) A county may cooperate with another county to establish a 
Program. 
 
 (ii) A community–based organization may establish a multicounty 
Program. 
 
 (3) This subtitle does not apply to the AIDS Prevention Sterile Needle and 
Syringe Exchange Pilot Program established under Subtitle 8 of this title. 
 
 (b) (1) (i) A local health department or community–based organization 
shall apply to the Department and a local health officer for authorization to operate a 
Program. 
 
 (ii) A local health department or community–based organization 
may apply at any time for authorization to operate a Program under subparagraph (i) of 
this paragraph. 
 
 (2) The Department and a local health officer jointly shall issue an 
authorization determination based on the ability of a Program to meet the requirements of 
this subtitle. 
 
 (3) The Department and a local health officer shall: 
 
 (i) Approve or deny an application for authorization to operate a 
Program within 60 days after receiving a complete application; and 
 
 (ii) Provide to the applicant a written explanation of the decision of 
the Department and local health officer. 
 
 (4) (i) A local health department or community–based organization 
may appeal an adverse decision by the Department and a local health officer to the 
[Deputy] Secretary [for Public Health Services] OR THE SECRETARY’S DESIGNEE. 
 
 (ii) The [Deputy] Secretary OR THE SECRETARY’S DESIGNEE 
shall: 
 
 1. Grant or deny an appeal within 60 days after receiving an 
appeal; and 
 
 2. Provide a written explanation of the [Deputy] Secretary’s 
OR THE SECRETARY’S DESIGNEE’S decision to the local health department or 
community–based organization. 
 
 (c) If established under subsection (a) of this section, a Program shall: 
   	WES MOORE, Governor 	Ch. 27 
 
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 (1) Provide for substance use outreach, education, and linkage to treatment 
services to participants, including distribution and collection of hypodermic needles and 
syringes; and 
 
 (2) Operate in accordance with: 
 
 (i) The technical assistance of the Standing Advisory Committee; 
and 
 
 (ii) The procedures, plans, and protocols approved by: 
 
 1. The local health officer for each county in which a Program 
is established; and 
 
 2. The Department. 
 
24–904. 
 
 (a) The Department shall appoint a Standing Advisory Committee on 
Opioid–Associated Disease Prevention and Outreach Programs. 
 
 (b) The Standing Advisory Committee shall consist of: 
 
 (1) The [Deputy] Secretary [for Public Health Services] OR THE 
SECRETARY’S DESIGNEE; 
 
 (2) One individual from academia who specializes in public health issues 
related to substance–related disorders or infectious diseases; 
 
 (3) One representative from law enforcement, nominated by the Executive 
Director of the Governor’s Office of Crime Prevention and Policy; 
 
 (4) One individual with expertise in the prevention of HIV or viral 
hepatitis; 
 
 (5) One health care practitioner with experience providing services to 
individuals who inject drugs; 
 
 (6) One individual with substance use experience; 
 
 (7) One family member of an individual who injects or has injected drugs; 
 
 (8) One representative of local law enforcement; 
 
 (9) One local health officer; 
  Ch. 27 	2025 LAWS OF MARYLAND  
 
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 (10) One representative of a local or regional hospital; 
 
 (11) One individual with experience in syringe services programs; and 
 
 (12) Any additional members recommended by the Department. 
 
 (c) The [Deputy] Secretary [for Public Health Services] OR THE SECRETARY’S 
DESIGNEE shall serve as chair of the Standing Advisory Committee. 
 
 (d) The Standing Advisory Committee shall: 
 
 (1) Provide technical assistance to each Program on developing: 
 
 (i) Program operating procedures for collection and distribution of 
hypodermic needles and syringes; 
 
 (ii) A plan for community outreach and education; and 
 
 (iii) A protocol for linking Program participants to substance–related 
disorder treatment and recovery services; and 
 
 (2) Make recommendations to a Program regarding any aspect of Program 
procedures or operation. 
 
24–905. 
 
 (a) The Department shall: 
 
 (1) Adopt regulations for the implementation of this subtitle, in 
consultation with the Standing Advisory Committee and the Maryland Association of 
County Health Officers; and 
 
 (2) Ensure the provision of technical assistance to a Program about best 
practices, best practice protocols, and other subject areas. 
 
 (b) The regulations adopted under subsection (a)(1) of this section shall establish: 
 
 (1) Procedures for ensuring the security of Program locations and 
equipment; 
 
 (2) An appeals process for appeals authorized by § 24–902(b)(4) of this 
subtitle, including the standard of review that the [Deputy] Secretary [for Public Health 
Services] OR THE SECRETARY’S DESIGNEE must apply when reviewing a decision of the 
Department and a local health officer; and 
 
 (3) Procedures for data collection and Program evaluation.   	WES MOORE, Governor 	Ch. 27 
 
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 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 
1, 2025. 
 
Approved by the Governor, April 8, 2025.