Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB1045 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
55 *sb1045*
66
77 SENATE BILL 1045
88 Q4 5lr3654
99 CF HB 1554
1010 By: Senator Hettleman
1111 Introduced and read first time: February 15, 2025
1212 Assigned to: Rules
1313
1414 A BILL ENTITLED
1515
1616 AN ACT concerning 1
1717
1818 Sales and Use Tax – Taxable Business Services – Alterations 2
1919
2020 FOR the purpose of altering the definitions of “taxable price” and “taxable service” for the 3
2121 purposes of certain provisions of law governing the sales and use tax to impose the 4
2222 tax on certain labor and services; specifying the rate of the sales and use tax for 5
2323 certain labor and services; and generally relating to the sales and use tax. 6
2424
2525 BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 7
2626 Article – Tax – General 8
2727 Section 11–101(a) and (l)(1) 9
2828 Annotated Code of Maryland 10
2929 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 11
3030
3131 BY adding to 12
3232 Article – Tax – General 13
3333 Section 11–101(c–12) and 11–104(l) 14
3434 Annotated Code of Maryland 15
3535 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 16
3636
3737 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 17
3838 Article – Tax – General 18
3939 Section 11–101(c–12), (l)(3), and (m) 19
4040 Annotated Code of Maryland 20
4141 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 21
4242
4343 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 22
4444 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 23
4545
4646 Article – Tax – General 24
4747
4848 11–101. 25 2 SENATE BILL 1045
4949
5050
5151
5252 (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 1
5353
5454 (C–12) “NAICS” MEANS THE NORTH AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL 2
5555 CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM, UNITED STATES MANUAL, 2022 EDITION, PUBLISHED BY 3
5656 THE UNITED STATES OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET. 4
5757
5858 [(c–12)] (C–13) “Permanent” means perpetual or for an indefinite or unspecified 5
5959 length of time. 6
6060
6161 (l) (1) “Taxable price” means the value, in money, of the consideration of any 7
6262 kind that is paid, delivered, payable, or deliverable by a buyer to a vendor in the 8
6363 consummation and complete performance of a sale without deduction for any expense or 9
6464 cost, including the cost of: 10
6565
6666 (i) any labor or service rendered; 11
6767
6868 (ii) any material used; or 12
6969
7070 (iii) any property, digital code, or digital product sold. 13
7171
7272 (3) “Taxable price” does not include: 14
7373
7474 (i) a charge that is made in connection with a sale and is stated as 15
7575 a separate item of the consideration for: 16
7676
7777 1. a delivery, freight, or other transportation service for 17
7878 delivery directly to the buyer by the vendor or by another person acting for the vendor, 18
7979 unless the transportation service is a taxable service; 19
8080
8181 2. a finance charge, interest, or similar charge for credit 20
8282 extended to the buyer; 21
8383
8484 3. a labor or service for application or installation UNLESS 22
8585 THE LABOR OR SERVICE IS A TAXABLE SERVICE ; 23
8686
8787 4. a mandatory gratuity or service charge in the nature of a 24
8888 tip for serving food or beverage to a group of 10 or fewer individuals for consumption on the 25
8989 premises of the vendor; 26
9090
9191 5. a professional service UNLESS THE SERVICE I S A 27
9292 TAXABLE SERVICE ; 28
9393
9494 6. a tax: 29
9595 SENATE BILL 1045 3
9696
9797
9898 A. imposed by a county on the sale of coal, electricity, oil, 1
9999 nuclear fuel assemblies, steam, or artificial or natural gas; 2
100100
101101 B. imposed under § 3–302(a) of the Natural Resources 3
102102 Article, as a surcharge on electricity, and added to an electric bill; 4
103103
104104 C. imposed under §§ 6–201 through 6–203 of the Tax – 5
105105 Property Article, on tangible personal property subject to a lease that is for an initial period 6
106106 that exceeds 1 year and is noncancellable except for cause; or 7
107107
108108 D. imposed under § 4–102 of this article on the gross receipts 8
109109 derived from an admissions and amusement charge; 9
110110
111111 7. any service for the operation of equipment used for the 10
112112 production of audio, video, or film recordings UNLESS THE SERVICE I S A TAXABLE 11
113113 SERVICE; or 12
114114
115115 8. reimbursement of incidental expenses paid to a third party 13
116116 and incurred in connection with providing a taxable detective service; 14
117117
118118 (ii) the value of a used component or part (core value) received from 15
119119 a purchaser of the following remanufactured truck parts: 16
120120
121121 1. an air brake system; 17
122122
123123 2. an engine; 18
124124
125125 3. a rear axle carrier; or 19
126126
127127 4. a transmission; 20
128128
129129 (iii) a charge for a nontaxable service that is made in connection with 21
130130 a sale of a taxable communication service, even if the nontaxable charges are aggregated 22
131131 with and not separately stated from the taxable charges for communications services, if the 23
132132 vendor can reasonably identify charges not subject to tax from its books and records that 24
133133 are kept in the regular course of business; or 25
134134
135135 (iv) a transportation network company impact fee imposed under § 26
136136 10–408 of the Public Utilities Article. 27
137137
138138 (m) “Taxable service” means: 28
139139
140140 (1) fabrication, printing, or production of tangible personal property or a 29
141141 digital product by special order; 30
142142 4 SENATE BILL 1045
143143
144144
145145 (2) commercial cleaning or laundering of textiles for a buyer who is engaged 1
146146 in a business that requires the recurring service of commercial cleaning or laundering of 2
147147 the textiles; 3
148148
149149 (3) cleaning of a commercial or industrial building; 4
150150
151151 (4) cellular telephone or other mobile telecommunications service; 5
152152
153153 (5) “900”, “976”, “915”, and other “900”–type telecommunications service; 6
154154
155155 (6) custom calling service provided in connection with basic telephone 7
156156 service; 8
157157
158158 (7) a telephone answering service; 9
159159
160160 (8) pay per view television service; 10
161161
162162 (9) credit reporting; 11
163163
164164 (10) a security service, including: 12
165165
166166 (i) a detective, guard, or armored car service; and 13
167167
168168 (ii) a security systems service; 14
169169
170170 (11) a transportation service for transmission, distribution, or delivery of 15
171171 electricity or natural gas, if the sale or use of the electricity or natural gas is subject to the 16
172172 sales and use tax; 17
173173
174174 (12) a prepaid telephone calling arrangement; [or] 18
175175
176176 (13) the privilege given to an individual under § 4–1102 of the Alcoholic 19
177177 Beverages and Cannabis Article to consume wine that is not purchased from or provided 20
178178 by a restaurant, club, or hotel; OR 21
179179
180180 (14) THE FOLLOWING SERVICES I F BOTH THE PROVIDER OF THE 22
181181 SERVICE AND THE BUYE R ARE BUSINESS ENTIT IES: 23
182182
183183 (I) AN ACCOUNTING , BOOKKEEPING , BILLING, OR PAYROLL 24
184184 SERVICE DESCRIBED UN DER NAICS SECTOR 5412; 25
185185
186186 (II) AN OFFICE SUPPORT SE RVICE, INCLUDING A SERVICE 26
187187 DESCRIBED UNDER NAICS SECTOR 561110, 5614, OR 561910, OTHER THAN A 27
188188 SERVICE DESCRIBED UN DER ITEM (6), (7), OR (9) OF THIS SUBSECTION ; 28
189189 SENATE BILL 1045 5
190190
191191
192192 (III) A PERMANENT OR TEMPO RARY EMPLOYEE OR CON TRACTOR 1
193193 PLACEMENT , INCLUDING A SERVICE DESCRIBED UNDER NAICS SECTOR 5613; 2
194194
195195 (IV) A DATA OR INFORMATIO N TECHNOLOGY SERVICE 3
196196 DESCRIBED UNDER NAICS SECTOR 518, 519, OR 5415; 4
197197
198198 (V) A SYSTEM SOFTWARE OR APPLICATION SOFTWARE 5
199199 PUBLISHING SERVICE D ESCRIBED UNDER NAICS SECTOR 5415; 6
200200
201201 (VI) A CONSULTING SERVICE DESCRIBED UNDER NAICS 7
202202 SECTOR 5416; 8
203203
204204 (VII) AN EXPERIMENTAL DEVE LOPMENT SERVICE DESC RIBED 9
205205 UNDER NAICS SECTOR 5417; 10
206206
207207 (VIII) A PHOTOGRAPHY , DESIGN, OR PRINTING SERVICE , 11
208208 INCLUDING A SERVICE DESCRIBED UNDER NAICS SECTOR 541420, 541430, OR 12
209209 541490; 13
210210
211211 (IX) A LOBBYING, PUBLIC RELATIONS , OR MARKETING SERVICE 14
212212 DESCRIBED UNDER NAICS SECTOR 5418; 15
213213
214214 (X) A LANDSCAPING AND NO NRESIDENTIAL BUILDIN G OR 16
215215 PROPERTY MAINTENANCE SERVICE, INCLUDING A SERVICE DESCRIBED UNDER 17
216216 NAICS SECTOR 561210, 5616, OR 5617, OTHER THAN A SERVICE DESCRIBED 18
217217 UNDER ITEM (3) OR (10) OF THIS SUBSECTION ; 19
218218
219219 (XI) A HEAVY TRUCK OR BUS REPAIR SERVICE DESCR IBED 20
220220 UNDER NAICS SECTOR 8111; 21
221221
222222 (XII) A REPAIR SERVICE DES CRIBED UNDER NAICS SECTOR 22
223223 8112 OR 8113; 23
224224
225225 (XIII) A FINANCIAL PLANNING OR TAX PREPARATION S ERVICE 24
226226 DESCRIBED UNDER NAICS SECTOR 5239 OR 5412; 25
227227
228228 (XIV) AN APPRAISAL SERVICE DESCRIBED UNDER NAICS 26
229229 SECTOR 541990; 27
230230
231231 (XV) A SPORTS OR PERFORMI NG ARTS ADVERTISING SERVICE; 28
232232 OR 29
233233 6 SENATE BILL 1045
234234
235235
236236 (XVI) A VALET OR PARK ING SERVICE DESCRIBE D UNDER NAICS 1
237237 SECTOR 812930, OTHER THAN A PUBLIC PARKING GARAGE . 2
238238
239239 11–104. 3
240240
241241 (L) (1) THE SALES AND USE TAX FOR A SALE OF A TAXA BLE SERVICE 4
242242 DESCRIBED UNDER § 11–101(M)(14) OF THIS SUBTITLE IS 2.5% OF THE TAXABLE 5
243243 PRICE. 6
244244
245245 (2) IF A DIFFERE NT RATE FROM THE RAT E SPECIFIED UNDER 7
246246 PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS SUBSECTION C OULD BE APPLIED TO A SALE OR USE OF 8
247247 TANGIBLE PERSONAL PR OPERTY, A DIGITAL CODE , A DIGITAL PRODUCT , OR A 9
248248 TAXABLE SERVICE , THE HIGHER RATE SHAL L APPLY TO THE SALE . 10
249249
250250 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 11
251251 1, 2025. 12
252252