Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB116

Introduced
1/8/24  
Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/24  
Refer
1/8/25  
Report Pass
3/13/25  
Engrossed
3/14/25  
Refer
3/15/25  
Report Pass
4/3/25  
Report Pass
4/4/25  

Caption

Data Center Impact Analysis and Report

Impact

One of the primary focuses of SB116 is to examine the potential environmental impacts of data centers. It requires evaluations of how these facilities may affect air and water quality, the state's ecological goals, and the feasibility of implementing mitigatory technologies. Furthermore, it addresses energy concerns by requiring a review of the energy demands posed by data centers and their implications for future energy infrastructure and costs borne by ratepayers. Overall, the bill is designed to ensure that all data center projects align with Maryland's commitment to sustainability and environmental preservation.

Summary

Senate Bill 116, known as the Data Center Impact Analysis and Report, mandates comprehensive analyses on the environmental, energy, and economic impacts associated with the development of data centers within the state of Maryland. This legislation aims to bring greater awareness and understanding of the potential consequences that such facilities may have on local and state resources. The assessments will be conducted by the Department of the Environment, the Maryland Energy Administration, and the University of Maryland School of Business, ensuring collaboration between key governmental and academic bodies.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around SB116 appears to be supportive among environmental advocates and those concerned about sustainable energy practices. The bill is viewed as a proactive measure to ensure that economic expansion through data center development does not come at the expense of environmental integrity. However, there may be concerns regarding the scope and implementation of these analyses, particularly from members of the business community, which may worry about potential regulatory delays and additional scrutiny that could impact growth opportunities.

Contention

While SB116 presents a framework for assessing the impacts of data centers, there may be contention regarding the adequacy and speed of the analyses conducted. Opponents may argue that the extensive studies required could deter investment in data centers or create a cumbersome approval process that makes it less appealing for businesses. Additionally, discussions surrounding the findings of these assessments could lead to disagreements among stakeholders about what constitutes acceptable environmental and economic impact, highlighting a need for balancing growth and sustainability.

Companion Bills

MD HB270

Crossfiled Data Center Impact Analysis and Report

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