Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB123

Introduced
1/8/24  
Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/24  
Refer
1/8/25  
Report Pass
1/27/25  
Engrossed
2/10/25  
Refer
2/11/25  
Report Pass
4/3/25  

Caption

Boating Accidents - Duty to Stop at the Scene, Render Assistance, and Provide Information - Penalties

Impact

The passage of SB123 will amend the Maryland Annotated Code under Article - Natural Resources, specifically enhancing the legal obligations of vessel operators in the event of a collision or casualty. By establishing clear criminal penalties for failing to adhere to these duties, the bill is intended to deter negligent behavior among boat operators, thereby increasing accountability and protection for individuals affected by boating accidents. The penalties range from misdemeanors for minor infractions to felonies for more severe violations resulting in serious bodily injury or death.

Summary

Senate Bill 123, titled 'Boating Accidents - Duty to Stop at the Scene, Render Assistance, and Provide Information - Penalties', aims to enforce strict obligations on vessel operators involved in accidents. The bill requires these operators to stop their vessels as close as possible to the accident scene and remain there until they have rendered aid and provided necessary information to affected parties. This initiative seeks to enhance safety measures and compliance in situations of boating accidents where injuries occur.

Sentiment

The sentiment regarding SB123 appears largely supportive among legislators, as the bill passed with a unanimous vote of 41-0 in the third reading. This consensus indicates a recognition of the need for a clearer legal framework surrounding the responsibilities of vessel operators in accidents. However, some discussions may raise concerns about the feasibility of onerous requirements on operators and potential unintended consequences, such as discouraging individuals from assisting in emergencies for fear of legal repercussions.

Contention

While there is general support for the bill, notable points of contention may stem from how the law delineates responsibilities and penalties for different types of accidents. Operators may contend with the vagueness in determining the threshold for serious bodily injury and the implications of the report requirements. Discussions may also consider the balance between enforcement of maritime safety and ensuring that operators do not feel incentivized to leave a scenario due to legal fears.

Companion Bills

MD SB585

Carry Over Boating Accidents - Duty to Remain at the Scene, Render Assistance, and Provide Information - Penalties

MD HB676

Crossfiled Boating Accidents - Duty to Stop at the Scene, Render Assistance, and Provide Information - Penalties

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