Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB142 Compare Versions

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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
5- Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
6- Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
7-amendment.
85 *sb0142*
96
107 SENATE BILL 142
118 E2 5lr1259
129 HB 406/24 – JUD (PRE–FILED) CF HB 241
1310 By: Senator Sydnor
1411 Requested: October 17, 2024
1512 Introduced and read first time: January 8, 2025
1613 Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings
17-Committee Report: Favorable
18-Senate action: Adopted
19-Read second time: January 24, 2025
2014
21-CHAPTER ______
15+A BILL ENTITLED
2216
2317 AN ACT concerning 1
2418
2519 Marriage – Confidential Communication 2
2620
2721 FOR the purpose of clarifying that “spouse” includes a former spouse for purposes of 3
2822 disclosure of confidential communications occurring during marriage; establishing 4
2923 that a certain spouse is competent to disclose a certain confidential communication 5
3024 in a criminal action in which one spouse is charged with a crime against the other 6
3125 spouse; and generally relating to confidential communications occurring during 7
3226 marriage. 8
3327
3428 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 9
3529 Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 10
3630 Section 9–105 11
3731 Annotated Code of Maryland 12
3832 (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 13
3933
4034 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 14
4135 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 15
4236
4337 Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 16
4438
4539 9–105. 17
4640
4741 (A) IN THIS SECTION, “SPOUSE” INCLUDES A FORMER SP OUSE. 18
42+
43+ (B) [One] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION, ONE 19
44+spouse is not competent to disclose any confidential communication between the spouses 20
45+occurring during their marriage. 21
4846 2 SENATE BILL 142
4947
5048
51- (B) [One] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION, ONE 1
52-spouse is not competent to disclose any confidential communication between the spouses 2
53-occurring during their marriage. 3
49+ (C) (1) A SPOUSE WHO IS THE AL LEGED VICTIM IS COMP ETENT TO 1
50+DISCLOSE A CONFIDENT IAL COMMUNICATION BE TWEEN SPOUSES OCCURR ING 2
51+DURING THE IR MARRIAGE IN A CRI MINAL ACTION IN WHIC H ONE SPOUSE IS 3
52+CHARGED WITH A CRIME AGAINST THE OTHER SP OUSE. 4
5453
55- (C) (1) A SPOUSE WHO IS THE AL LEGED VICTIM IS COMP ETENT TO 4
56-DISCLOSE A CONFIDENT IAL COMMUNICATION BE TWEEN SPOUSES OCCURR ING 5
57-DURING THEIR MARRIAG E IN A CRIMINAL ACTI ON IN WHICH ONE SPOU SE IS 6
58-CHARGED WITH A CRIME AGAINST THE OTHER SP OUSE. 7
54+ (2) A SPOUSE MAY NOT BE CO MPELLED TO TESTIFY T O A 5
55+CONFIDENTIAL COMMUNI CATION UNDER THIS SU BSECTION. 6
5956
60- (2) A SPOUSE MAY NOT BE CO MPELLED TO TESTIFY T O A 8
61-CONFIDENTIAL COMMUNI CATION UNDER THIS SUBS ECTION. 9
57+ SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 7
58+October 1, 2025. 8
6259
63- SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 10
64-October 1, 2025. 11
65-
66-
67-
68-
69-Approved:
70-________________________________________________________________________________
71- Governor.
72-________________________________________________________________________________
73- President of the Senate.
74-________________________________________________________________________________
75- Speaker of the House of Delegates.