1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *sb0145* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL 145 |
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8 | 8 | | P3, G2 5lr1379 |
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9 | 9 | | SB 312/24 – EEE (PRE–FILED) |
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10 | 10 | | By: Senator Folden |
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11 | 11 | | Requested: October 25, 2024 |
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12 | 12 | | Introduced and read first time: January 8, 2025 |
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13 | 13 | | Assigned to: Education, Energy, and the Environment |
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14 | 14 | | |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | Public Information Act – Personnel Records of Elected Officials and Joint 2 |
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20 | 20 | | Ethics Committee Records 3 |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | FOR the purpose of establishing that certain records of elected officials are not personnel 4 |
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23 | 23 | | records for the purposes of inspection under the Public Information Act; establishing 5 |
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24 | 24 | | that certain records of the State Ethics Commission and Joint Committee on 6 |
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25 | 25 | | Legislative Ethics are available for public inspection under certain circumstances; 7 |
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26 | 26 | | and generally relating to inspection of records of elected officials. 8 |
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27 | 27 | | |
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28 | 28 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 9 |
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29 | 29 | | Article – General Provisions 10 |
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30 | 30 | | Section 4–101(a) and (l) and 5–101(a) and (u) 11 |
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31 | 31 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 12 |
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32 | 32 | | (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 13 |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 14 |
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35 | 35 | | Article – General Provisions 15 |
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36 | 36 | | Section 4–311, 5–407, and 5–517 16 |
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37 | 37 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 17 |
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38 | 38 | | (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 18 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 19 |
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41 | 41 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 20 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | Article – General Provisions 21 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | 4–101. 22 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 23 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 SENATE BILL 145 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | (l) “Technical infraction” means a minor rule violation by an individual solely 1 |
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52 | 52 | | related to the enforcement of administrative rules that: 2 |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | (1) does not involve an interaction between a member of the public and the 3 |
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55 | 55 | | individual; 4 |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | (2) does not relate to the individual’s investigative, enforcement, training, 5 |
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58 | 58 | | supervision, or reporting responsibilities; and 6 |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | (3) is not otherwise a matter of public concern. 7 |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | 4–311. 8 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | (a) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, a custodian shall deny inspection of a 9 |
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65 | 65 | | personnel record of an individual, including an application, a performance rating, or 10 |
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66 | 66 | | scholastic achievement information. 11 |
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67 | 67 | | |
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68 | 68 | | (b) A custodian shall allow inspection by: 12 |
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69 | 69 | | |
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70 | 70 | | (1) the person in interest; 13 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | (2) an elected or appointed official who supervises the work of the 14 |
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73 | 73 | | individual; or 15 |
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74 | 74 | | |
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75 | 75 | | (3) an employee organization described in Title 6 of the Education Article 16 |
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76 | 76 | | of the portion of the personnel record that contains the individual’s: 17 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | (i) home address; 18 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | (ii) home telephone number; and 19 |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | (iii) personal cell phone number. 20 |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | (c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, the following 21 |
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85 | 85 | | records are not personnel records for the purposes of this section: 22 |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | (i) 1. a record relating to an administrative or criminal 23 |
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88 | 88 | | investigation of misconduct by a police officer, including an internal affairs investigatory 24 |
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89 | 89 | | record; 25 |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | [(ii)] 2. a hearing record; 26 |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | [(iii)] 3. a record of positive community feedback that was not 27 |
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94 | 94 | | solicited by the police officer who is the subject of the feedback; and 28 |
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95 | 95 | | |
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96 | 96 | | [(iv)] 4. records relating to a disciplinary decision; AND 29 |
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97 | 97 | | SENATE BILL 145 3 |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | (II) A RECORD RELATING TO AN ADMINISTRATIVE OR CRIMINAL 1 |
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101 | 101 | | INVESTIGATION OF MIS CONDUCT BY AN ELECTE D OFFICIAL OR A PERS ON 2 |
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102 | 102 | | APPOINTED TO FILL AN ELECTED OFFICE . 3 |
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103 | 103 | | |
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104 | 104 | | (2) A record of a technical infraction is a personnel record for the purposes 4 |
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105 | 105 | | of this section. 5 |
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106 | 106 | | |
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107 | 107 | | 5–101. 6 |
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108 | 108 | | |
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109 | 109 | | (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated unless: 7 |
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110 | 110 | | |
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111 | 111 | | (1) the context clearly requires a different meaning; or 8 |
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112 | 112 | | |
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113 | 113 | | (2) a different definition is adopted for a particular provision. 9 |
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114 | 114 | | |
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115 | 115 | | (u) “Joint Ethics Committee” means the Joint Committee on Legislative Ethics. 10 |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | 5–407. 11 |
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118 | 118 | | |
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119 | 119 | | (a) Notwithstanding any other law, and except as provided in subsections (b) and 12 |
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120 | 120 | | (c) of this section, after a complaint is filed: 13 |
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121 | 121 | | |
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122 | 122 | | (1) the proceedings, meetings, and activities of the Ethics Commission and 14 |
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123 | 123 | | its employees relating to the complaint are confidential; and 15 |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | (2) information relating to the complaint, including the identity of the 16 |
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126 | 126 | | complainant and respondent, may not be disclosed by: 17 |
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127 | 127 | | |
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128 | 128 | | (i) the Ethics Commission; 18 |
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129 | 129 | | |
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130 | 130 | | (ii) the staff of the Ethics Commission; 19 |
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131 | 131 | | |
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132 | 132 | | (iii) the complainant; or 20 |
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133 | 133 | | |
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134 | 134 | | (iv) the respondent. 21 |
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135 | 135 | | |
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136 | 136 | | (b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, the restrictions in 22 |
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137 | 137 | | subsection (a) of this section apply unless: 23 |
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138 | 138 | | |
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139 | 139 | | (1) the matter is referred for prosecution; [or] 24 |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | (2) the Ethics Commission finds a violation of this title; OR 25 |
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142 | 142 | | |
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143 | 143 | | (3) THE ETHICS COMMISSION HAS CLOSED THE COMPLAINT OR 26 |
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144 | 144 | | INVESTIGATION . 27 |
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145 | 145 | | 4 SENATE BILL 145 |
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146 | 146 | | |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | (c) (1) The Ethics Commission may release any information if the respondent 1 |
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149 | 149 | | agrees in writing to the release. 2 |
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150 | 150 | | |
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151 | 151 | | (2) On request of the respondent, the Ethics Commission shall disclose the 3 |
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152 | 152 | | identity of the complainant to the respondent. 4 |
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153 | 153 | | |
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154 | 154 | | 5–517. 5 |
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155 | 155 | | |
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156 | 156 | | (a) Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c) of this section, any matter before 6 |
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157 | 157 | | the Joint Ethics Committee, including information relating to any complaint, proceeding, 7 |
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158 | 158 | | or record of the Joint Ethics Committee, shall remain confidential. 8 |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | (b) Public access and inspection of an activity or a record of the Joint Ethics 9 |
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161 | 161 | | Committee shall be available for: 10 |
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162 | 162 | | |
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163 | 163 | | (1) a disclosure or disclaimer of a conflict of interest form filed with the 11 |
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164 | 164 | | Joint Ethics Committee; 12 |
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165 | 165 | | |
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166 | 166 | | (2) a portion of a meeting in which a disclosure or disclaimer form is 13 |
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167 | 167 | | reviewed by the Joint Ethics Committee; 14 |
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168 | 168 | | |
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169 | 169 | | (3) information relating to a complaint, proceeding, or record of the Joint 15 |
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170 | 170 | | Ethics Committee involving a member of the General Assembly: 16 |
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171 | 171 | | |
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172 | 172 | | (I) if consent to public access and inspection is granted by: 17 |
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173 | 173 | | |
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174 | 174 | | [(i)] 1. the member involved in the matter; or 18 |
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175 | 175 | | |
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176 | 176 | | [(ii)] 2. a three–fourths vote of the full membership of the Joint 19 |
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177 | 177 | | Ethics Committee, based on criteria established by rule; OR 20 |
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178 | 178 | | |
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179 | 179 | | (II) IF THE JOINT ETHICS COMMITTEE HAS CLOSED THE 21 |
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180 | 180 | | COMPLAINT OR INVESTI GATION THAT IS THE S UBJECT OF THE RECORD ; 22 |
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181 | 181 | | |
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182 | 182 | | (4) a rule or broadly applicable opinion issued by the Joint Ethics 23 |
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183 | 183 | | Committee; or 24 |
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184 | 184 | | |
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185 | 185 | | (5) any matter or record that is otherwise available for public access or 25 |
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186 | 186 | | inspection as specifically authorized under this subtitle. 26 |
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187 | 187 | | |
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188 | 188 | | (c) (1) The Joint Ethics Committee shall provide a copy of a complaint alleging 27 |
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189 | 189 | | a violation of the antiharassment policy and procedures and a notice of the Joint Ethics 28 |
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190 | 190 | | Committee’s action to the Human Resources Manager of the Department of Legislative 29 |
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191 | 191 | | Services. 30 |
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192 | 192 | | SENATE BILL 145 5 |
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193 | 193 | | |
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194 | 194 | | |
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195 | 195 | | (2) For information received under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the 1 |
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196 | 196 | | Human Resources Manager shall be subject to the confidentiality restrictions of subsections 2 |
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197 | 197 | | (a) and (b) of this section. 3 |
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198 | 198 | | |
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199 | 199 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 4 |
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200 | 200 | | October 1, 2025. 5 |
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201 | 201 | | |
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202 | 202 | | |
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