Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB151

Introduced
1/8/24  
Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/24  

Caption

Higher Education - Disciplinary Records - Use in Admissions and Disciplinary Proceedings

Note

As SB151 moves through the legislative process, discussions are likely to evolve, reflecting varying viewpoints on educational access versus safety and integrity in institutions of higher learning.

Impact

The proposed legislation is expected to significantly impact state laws related to admissions in higher education institutions. By banning inquiries regarding disciplinary records on admissions applications, the bill aims to provide individuals with past criminal records or disciplinary actions a fair opportunity for admission, potentially increasing their chances for rehabilitation and reintegration into academic environments. Additionally, institutions can explore students' disciplinary records for cases related to academic dishonesty, maintaining a degree of oversight in academic integrity.

Summary

Senate Bill 151 aims to revise how institutions of higher education handle disciplinary records in the admissions process. The bill prohibits colleges from using admissions applications that inquire about an applicant’s criminal history or disciplinary records, thereby promoting a more inclusive admissions process. However, it allows for the use of third-party admissions applications that contain such inquiries, provided that institutions do not use these applications to disqualify applicants based on the information presented and that they inform applicants that such histories will not automatically disqualify them from admission.

Contention

While proponents argue the bill creates a more equitable admissions process that helps remove barriers for those with a criminal background, opponents may raise concerns about the implications for campus safety and integrity. The balance between ensuring access to education and safeguarding academic standards remains a point of contention. Institutions may find themselves navigating complex conversations around the liability and implications of admitting students whose backgrounds may include significant disciplinary records or criminal histories.

Companion Bills

MD SB61

Carry Over Higher Education - Disciplinary Records - Use in Admissions and Disciplinary Proceedings

Similar Bills

SC H3486

Student and Administration Equality Act

TX HB3142

Relating to a requirement that a public or private institution of higher education include a disciplinary notation on a student's transcript under certain circumstances.

TX HB2918

Relating to requiring a public institution of higher education to post on its Internet website a status report regarding certain disciplinary processes involving an incident of campus sexual assault.

TX HB122

Relating to a requirement that a public or private institution of higher education include a disciplinary notation on a student's transcript under certain circumstances.

TX HB449

Relating to a requirement that a public or private institution of higher education include a notation on a student's transcript under certain circumstances.

TX HB113

Relating to requiring a public institution of higher education to post on its Internet website a status report regarding certain disciplinary processes involving an incident of sexual assault or sexual harassment.

NH HB510

Relative to establishing certain due process rights for students, student organizations, and faculty members facing disciplinary actions by state institutions of higher learning.

TX HB1672

Relating to requiring public institutions of higher education to request student disciplinary records for certain applicants for admission to the institution.