Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB275 Compare Versions

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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
5- Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
6- Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
7-amendment.
85 *sb0275*
96
107 SENATE BILL 275
118 P1, G1, D5 5lr0622
12- CF HB 448
9+ CF 5lr2501
1310 By: Senators Simonaire, Salling, Jennings, Gallion, Mautz, and Bailey
1411 Introduced and read first time: January 10, 2025
1512 Assigned to: Education, Energy, and the Environment
16-Committee Report: Favorable with amendments
17-Senate action: Adopted
18-Read second time: February 16, 2025
1913
20-CHAPTER ______
14+A BILL ENTITLED
2115
2216 AN ACT concerning 1
2317
2418 Modernization of Military Laws Act 2
2519
2620 FOR the purpose of establishing rules of interpretation related to the uniformed services; 3
2721 altering the rule of interpretation for “veteran”; requiring the Secretary of Veterans 4
2822 and Military Families to develop certain policies related to life transitions of 5
2923 veterans, service members, and military families; altering the application of certain 6
3024 provisions of law governing the filing of certificates of candidacy, the powers of the 7
3125 Governor, State veterans’ cemeteries, and housing and employment discrimination 8
3226 as they relate to veterans and the uniformed services; and generally relating to 9
3327 veterans and the uniformed services. 10
3428
3529 BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 11
3630 Article – Election Law 12
3731 Section 1–101(a) 13
3832 Annotated Code of Maryland 14
3933 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 15
4034
4135 BY adding to 16
4236 Article – Election Law 17
43-Section 1–101(b–1) and (tt–1) 18
37+Section 1–101(b–1) 18
4438 Annotated Code of Maryland 19
4539 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 20
4640
4741 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 21
48- Article – Election Law 22 2 SENATE BILL 275
42+ Article – Election Law 22
43+Section 1–101(b–1) and (b–2), 3–202.1(a), and 5–304(b) 23
44+ Annotated Code of Maryland 24
45+ (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 25
46+
47+BY adding to 26
48+ Article – General Provisions 27 2 SENATE BILL 275
4949
5050
51-Section 1–101(b–1) and (b–2), 3202.1(a), and 5304(b) 1
51+Section 1–101.1, 1101.2, 1–103.1, 1–114.1, 1–114.2, and 1116 1
5252 Annotated Code of Maryland 2
53- (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 3
53+ (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 3
5454
55-BY adding to 4
55+BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 4
5656 Article – General Provisions 5
57-Section 1–101.1, 1–101.2, 1–103.1, 1–114.1, 1–114.2, and 1–116 6
57+Section 1–117 6
5858 Annotated Code of Maryland 7
5959 (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 8
6060
6161 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 9
62- Article – General Provisions 10
63-Section 1117 11
62+ Article – Public Utilities 10
63+Section 18111 11
6464 Annotated Code of Maryland 12
65- (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 13
65+ (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 13
6666
6767 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 14
68- Article – Public Utilities 15
69-Section 18–111 16
70- Annotated Code of Maryland 17
71- (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 18
68+ Article – State Government 15
69+Section 2–104(d), 3–303(a), 9–901, 9–902, 9–906(a)(5) and (f), 9–910(b), 9–911(a), 16
70+9–946(6) through (8), 9–957(a)(2), and 20–101(f) 17
71+ Annotated Code of Maryland 18
72+ (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 19
7273
73-BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 19
74- Article – State Government 20
75-Section 2–104(d), 3–303(a), 9–901, 9–902, 9–906(a)(5) and (f), 9–906, 9–907, 21
76-9–910(b), 9–911(a), 9–946(6) through (8), 9–957(a)(2), and 20–101(f) 22
74+BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 20
75+ Article – State Government 21
76+Section 9–906(a)(1), 9–957(a)(1), and 20–101(a) 22
7777 Annotated Code of Maryland 23
7878 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 24
7979
80-BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 25
80+BY adding to 25
8181 Article – State Government 26
82-Section 9–906(a)(1), 9–957(a)(1), and 20–101(a) 27
82+Section 9–946(9) 27
8383 Annotated Code of Maryland 28
8484 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 29
8585
86-BY adding to 30
87- Article – State Government 31
88-Section 9–946(9) 32
89- Annotated Code of Maryland 33
90- (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 34
86+ SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 30
87+That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 31
9188
92- SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 35
93-That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 36
89+Article – Election Law 32
9490
95-Article – Election Law 37
91+1–101. 33
9692
97-1–101. 38 SENATE BILL 275 3
93+ (a) In this article the following words have the meanings indicated unless a 34
94+different meaning is clearly intended from the context. 35
95+
96+ (B–1) “ACTIVE DUTY” HAS THE MEANIN G STATED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 36
97+GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 37 SENATE BILL 275 3
9898
9999
100100
101- (a) In this article the following words have the meanings indicated unless a 1
102-different meaning is clearly intended from the context. 2
101+ [(b–1)] (B–2) “Address confidentiality program” means the Address 1
102+Confidentiality Program administered by the Secretary of State under Title 7, Subtitle 3 of 2
103+the State Government Article. 3
103104
104- (B–1) “ACTIVE DUTY” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 3
105-GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 4
105+ [(b–2)] (B–3) “Administrative policy affecting voting rights” means any action 4
106+relating to voter registration, provisional voting, absentee voting, or the location of a polling 5
107+place or early voting center. 6
106108
107- [(b–1)] (B–2) “Address confidentiality program” means the Address 5
108-Confidentiality Program administered by the Secretary of State under Title 7, Subtitle 3 of 6
109-the State Government Article. 7
109+3–202.1. 7
110110
111- [(b–2)] (B–3) “Administrative policy affecting voting rights” means any action 8
112-relating to voter registration, provisional voting, absentee voting, or the location of a polling 9
113-place or early voting center. 10
111+ (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 8
114112
115- (TT–1) “UNIFORMED SERVICES” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 11
116-OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 12
113+ (2) “Common access card” means the identification card issued by the U.S. 9
114+Department of Defense to active–duty [military personnel] MEMBERS OF THE 10
115+UNIFORMED SERVICES , eligible [reserve personnel] MEMBERS OF A RESERVE 11
116+COMPONE NT, Department of Defense civilian employees, and eligible Department of 12
117+Defense contractor personnel. 13
117118
118-3–202.1. 13
119+ (3) “Federal post card application” means the form prescribed under 52 14
120+U.S.C. § 20301(b)(2) that may be used by absent uniformed services voters and overseas 15
121+voters to simultaneously apply to register to vote and apply for an absentee ballot. 16
119122
120- (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 14
123+ (4) “RESERVE COMPONENT ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 17
124+OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 18
121125
122- (2) “Common access card” means the identification card issued by the U.S. 15
123-Department of Defense to active–duty [military personnel] MEMBERS OF THE 16
124-UNIFORMED SERVICES , eligible [reserve personnel] MEMBERS OF A RESERVE 17
125-COMPONENT , Department of Defense civilian employees, and eligible Department of 18
126-Defense contractor personnel. 19
126+ (5) “UNIFORMED SERVICES ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 19
127+OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 20
127128
128- (3) “Federal post card application” means the form prescribed under 52 20
129-U.S.C. § 20301(b)(2) that may be used by absent uniformed services voters and overseas 21
130-voters to simultaneously apply to register to vote and apply for an absentee ballot. 22
129+5–304. 21
131130
132- (4) “RESERVE COMPONENT ” HAS THE MEANING STATED IN § 9–901 23
133-OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 24
131+ (b) A certificate of candidacy may be filed as permitted under subsection (a)(1)(ii) 22
132+of this section, if: 23
134133
135- (5) “UNIFORMED SERVICES ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 25
136-OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 26
134+ (1) the individual filing the certificate is unable to do so in person because 24
135+of illness, [military] service IN THE UNIFORMED SERV ICES, or temporary absence from 25
136+the State; and 26
137137
138-5–304. 27
138+ (2) the certificate is accompanied by an affidavit signed by the individual 27
139+filing the certificate setting forth fully the facts that prevent that individual from filing the 28
140+certificate in person. 29
139141
140- (b) A certificate of candidacy may be filed as permitted under subsection (a)(1)(ii) 28
141-of this section, if: 29
142+Article – General Provisions 30
142143
143- (1) the individual filing the certificate is unable to do so in person because 30
144-of illness, [military] service IN THE UNIFORMED SER VICES, or temporary absence from 31
145-the State; and 32 4 SENATE BILL 275
144+1–101.1. 31
145+ 4 SENATE BILL 275
146146
147147
148+ “ACTIVE DUTY” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 1
149+GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 2
148150
149- (2) the certificate is accompanied by an affidavit signed by the individual 1
150-filing the certificate setting forth fully the facts that prevent that individual from filing the 2
151-certificate in person. 3
151+1–101.2. 3
152152
153-Article – General Provisions 4
153+ “ACTIVE SERVICE MEMBER ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE 4
154+STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 5
154155
155-1–101.1. 5
156+1–103.1. 6
156157
157-ACTIVE DUTY” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 6
158-GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 7
158+ARMED FORCES” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 7
159+GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 8
159160
160-1–101.2. 8
161+1–114.1. 9
161162
162-ACTIVE SERVICE MEMBER ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE 9
163-STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 10
163+RESERVE COMPONENT ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 10
164+GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 11
164165
165-1–103.1. 11
166+1–114.2. 12
166167
167-ARMED FORCES ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 12
168-GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 13
168+SERVICE MEMBER ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 13
169+GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 14
169170
170-1–114.1. 14
171+1–116. 15
171172
172-RESERVE COMPONENT ” HAS THE MEANI NG STATED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 15
173-GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 16
173+UNIFORMED SERVICES ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 16
174+GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 17
174175
175-1–114.2. 17
176+1–117. 18
176177
177- “SERVICE MEMBER ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 18
178-GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 19
178+ With respect to any State program of benefits, rights, or privileges applicable to a 19
179+veteran under this Code, “veteran” includes[, if the individual is eligible under 38 U.S.C. § 20
180+101, a member of the commissioned corps of: 21
179181
180-1–116. 20
182+ (1) the Public Health Service; or 22
181183
182- “UNIFORMED SERVICES ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 21
183-GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 22
184+ (2) the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration or its 23
185+predecessor, the Coast and Geodetic Survey] AN INDIVIDUAL WHO MEETS THE 24
186+DEFINITION OF “VETERAN” UNDER § 9–901 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 25
184187
185-1117. 23
188+Article Public Utilities 26
186189
187- (A) “VETERAN” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 24
188-GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 25
189-
190- (B) With respect to any State program of benefits, rights, or privileges applicable 26
191-to a veteran under this Code, “veteran” includes[, if the individual is eligible under 38 27
192-U.S.C. § 101, a member of the commissioned corps of: 28 SENATE BILL 275 5
190+18–111. 27
191+ SENATE BILL 275 5
193192
194193
194+ (a) In this section, [“eligible veteran” means a veteran of any branch of the armed 1
195+forces of the United States who has received an honorable discharge or a certificate of 2
196+satisfactory completion of military service, including: 3
195197
196- (1) the Public Health Service; or 1
198+ (1) the National Guard; 4
197199
198- (2) the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration or its 2
199-predecessor, the Coast and Geodetic Survey] AN INDIVIDUAL WHO ME ETS THE 3
200-DEFINITION OF “VETERAN” UNDER § 9–901 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 4
200+ (2) the military reserves; 5
201201
202-Article – Public Utilities 5
202+ (3) the Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service; and 6
203203
204-18–111. 6
204+ (4) the Commissioned Corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 7
205+Administration] “VETERAN” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 OF THE STATE 8
206+GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 9
205207
206- (a) (1) In this section, [“eligible veteran” means THE FOLLOWING WORDS 7
207-HAVE THE MEANINGS IN DICATED. 8
208+ (b) The Commission may grant a preference in hiring and promotion to: 10
208209
209- (2) “ELIGIBLE VETERAN ” MEANS a veteran of any branch of the armed 9
210-forces of the United States UNIFORMED SERVICES who has received an honorable 10
211-discharge or a certificate of satisfactory completion of military service, including: 11
210+ (1) [an eligible] A veteran; 11
212211
213- (1) the National Guard; 12
212+ (2) the spouse of [an eligible] A veteran who has a service–connected 12
213+disability; or 13
214214
215- (2) the military reserves; 13
215+ (3) the surviving spouse of a deceased [eligible] veteran. 14
216216
217- (3) (I) A RESERVE COMPONENT ; 14
217+ (c) Granting a preference under subsection (b) of this section does not violate any 15
218+State or local equal employment opportunity law. 16
218219
219- (II) the Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service; and 15
220+Article – State Government 17
220221
221- (4) (III) the Commissioned Corps of the National Oceanic and 16
222-Atmospheric Administration] “VETERAN” HAS. 17
222+2–104. 18
223223
224- (3) “RESERVE COMPONENT ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN § 9–901 18
225-OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 19
224+ (d) Any full–time permanent employee of the General Assembly of Maryland or 19
225+the Department of Legislative Services who separates from State service and returns to 20
226+State service in the Executive or Judicial Branch within 3 years from the time of separation 21
227+from active duty, AS DEFINED IN § 9–901 OF THIS ARTICLE, shall be eligible for 22
228+reinstatement and shall receive full credit for any prior State service. 23
226229
227- (4) “VETERAN” HAS THE MEANING STATED I N § 9–901 OF THE STATE 20
228-GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 21
230+3–303. 24
229231
230- (b) The Commission may grant a preference in hiring and promotion to: 22
232+ (a) The Governor is the commander–in–chief of the land and naval militia of the 25
233+State, except for any part of the militia that is in the active [military] service of the [United 26
234+States] UNIFORMED SERVICES . 27
231235
232- (1) [an eligible] A veteran; 23
236+9–901. 28
233237
234- (2) the spouse of [an eligible] A veteran who has a service–connected 24
235-disability; or 25
236-
237- (3) the surviving spouse of a deceased [eligible] veteran. 26
238-
239- (c) Granting a preference under subsection (b) of this section does not violate any 27
240-State or local equal employment opportunity law. 28 6 SENATE BILL 275
238+ (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 29
239+ 6 SENATE BILL 275
241240
242241
242+ (B) “ACTIVE DUTY” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN 37 U.S.C. § 101. 1
243243
244-Article – State Government 1
244+ (C) “ACTIVE SERVICE MEMBER ” MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS: 2
245245
246-2–104. 2
246+ (1) AN ACTIVE DUTY MEMBE R OF THE UNIFORMED S ERVICES; OR 3
247247
248- (d) Any full–time permanent employee of the General Assembly of Maryland or 3
249-the Department of Legislative Services who separates from State service and returns to 4
250-State service in the Executive or Judicial Branch within 3 years from the time of separation 5
251-from active duty, AS DEFINED IN § 9–901 OF THIS ARTICLE , shall be eligible for 6
252-reinstatement and shall receive full credit for any prior State service. 7
248+ (2) SERVING IN A RESERVE COMPONENT OF THE UNI FORMED 4
249+SERVICES ON ACTIVE D UTY ORDERS. 5
253250
254-3–303. 8
251+ (D) “ARMED FORCES ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN 10 U.S.C. § 101. 6
255252
256- (a) The Governor is the commander–in–chief of the land and naval militia of the 9
257-State, except for any part of the militia that is in the active [military] service of the [United 10
258-States] UNIFORMED SERVICES . 11
253+ [(b)] (E) “Board” means the Board of Trustees of the Maryland Veterans Trust. 7
259254
260-9–901. 12
255+ [(c)] (F) “Department” means the Department of Veterans and Military 8
256+Families. 9
261257
262- (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 13
258+ (G) “MILITARY FAMILY ” INCLUDES THE SPOUSE AND DEPENDENT 10
259+CHILDREN OF A SERVIC E MEMBER OR VETERAN RELATED BY BLOOD , MARRIAGE, OR 11
260+ADOPTION. 12
263261
264- (B) “ACTIVE DUTY” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN 37 U.S.C. § 101. 14
262+ (H) “RESERVE COMPONENT ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN 37 U.S.C. § 101. 13
265263
266- (C) “ACTIVE SERVICE MEMBER ” MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS: 15
264+ [(d)] (I) “Secretary” means the Secretary of Veterans and Military Families. 14
267265
268- (1) AN ACTIVE DUTY MEMBE R OF THE UNIFORMED S ERVICES; OR 16
266+ (J) “SERVICE MEMBER ” MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS A MEMBER OF: 15
269267
270- (2) SERVING IN A RESERVE COMPONENT OF THE UNIFORMED 17
271-SERVICES ON ACTIVE D UTY ORDERS. 18
268+ (1) THE UNIFORMED SERVIC ES; OR 16
272269
273- (D) “ARMED FORCES ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN 10 U.S.C. § 101. 19
270+ (2) A RESERVE COMPONENT OF THE UNIFORMED SER VICES. 17
274271
275- [(b)] (E) “Board” means the Board of Trustees of the Maryland Veterans Trust. 20
272+ [(e)] (K) “Trust” means the Maryland Veterans Trust. 18
276273
277- [(c)] (F) “Department” means the Department of Veterans and Military 21
278-Families. 22
274+ (L) “UNIFORMED SERVICES” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN 37 U.S.C. § 101. 19
279275
280- (G) “MILITARY FAMILY ” INCLUDES THE SPOUSE AND DEPENDENT 23
281-CHILDREN OF A SERVIC E MEMBER OR VETERAN RELATED BY BLOOD , MARRIAGE, OR 24
282-ADOPTION. 25
276+ [(f)] (M) Except as otherwise provided [in this subtitle], “veteran” [means an 20
277+individual who served on active duty in the armed forces of the United States, other than 21
278+for training, and was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable] HAS 22
279+THE MEANING STATED I N 38 U.S.C. § 101. 23
283280
284- (H) “RESERVE COMPONENT ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN 37 U.S.C. § 101. 26
281+9–902. 24
285282
286- [(d)] (I) “Secretary” means the Secretary of Veterans and Military Families. 27
287-
288- (J) “SERVICE MEMBER ” MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS A MEMBER OF : 28 SENATE BILL 275 7
283+ (a) There is a Department of Veterans and Military Families, established as a 25
284+principal department of the State government. 26
285+ SENATE BILL 275 7
289286
290287
288+ (b) The head of the Department is the Secretary of Veterans and Military 1
289+Families who shall be: 2
291290
292- (1) THE UNIFORMED SERVIC ES; OR 1
291+ (1) a veteran [who has an honorable discharge from active service with a 3
292+uniformed service of the United States]; and 4
293293
294- (2) A RESERVE COMPONENT OF THE UNIFORMED SER VICES. 2
294+ (2) appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate. 5
295295
296- [(e)] (K) “Trust” means the Maryland Veterans Trust. 3
296+ (c) (1) The Secretary serves at the pleasure of the Governor and is responsible 6
297+directly to the Governor. The Secretary shall advise the Governor on all matters assigned 7
298+to the Department and is responsible for carrying out the Governor’s policies on these 8
299+matters. 9
297300
298- (L) “UNIFORMED SERVICES ” HAS THE MEANING STAT ED IN 37 U.S.C. § 101. 4
301+ (2) The Secretary is responsible for: 10
299302
300- [(f)] (M) Except as otherwise provided [in this subtitle], “veteran” [means an 5
301-individual who served on active duty in the armed forces of the United States, other than 6
302-for training, and was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable] HAS 7
303-THE MEANING STATED I N 38 U.S.C. § 101. 8
303+ (I) the operation of the Department and shall establish guidelines 11
304+and procedures to promote the orderly and efficient operation of the Department; AND 12
304305
305-9–902. 9
306+ (II) THE DEVELOPMEN T OF COORDINATED POLICIES FOR 13
307+LEADING VETERANS , SERVICE MEMBERS , AND THEIR FAMILIES T HROUGH LIFE ’S 14
308+TRANSITIONS, INCLUDING ASSISTING IN SECURING BENEFITS EARNED THROUGH 15
309+SERVICE IN THE UNIFORMED SER VICES AND RESERVE CO MPONENTS . 16
306310
307- (a) There is a Department of Veterans and Military Families, established as a 10
308-principal department of the State government. 11
311+ (3) Subject to the provisions of this subtitle, the Secretary may establish, 17
312+reorganize, or consolidate areas of responsibility in the Department as necessary to fulfill 18
313+the duties assigned by the Secretary. 19
309314
310- (b) The head of the Department is the Secretary of Veterans and Military 12
311-Families who shall be: 13
315+ (4) The Secretary shall adopt regulations necessary to carry out the 20
316+provisions of this subtitle. 21
312317
313- (1) a veteran [who has an honorable discharge from active service with a 14
314-uniformed service of the United States]; and 15
315-
316- (2) appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate. 16
317-
318- (c) (1) The Secretary serves at the pleasure of the Governor and is responsible 17
319-directly to the Governor. The Secretary shall advise the Governor on all matters assigned 18
320-to the Department and is responsible for carrying out the Governor’s policies on these 19
321-matters. 20
322-
323- (2) The Secretary is responsible for: 21
324-
325- (I) the operation of the Department and shall establish guidelines 22
326-and procedures to promote the orderly and efficient operation of the Department; AND 23
327-
328- (II) THE DEVELOPMENT OF COORD INATED POLICIES FOR 24
329-LEADING VETERANS , SERVICE MEMBERS , AND THEIR FAMILIES T HROUGH LIFE ’S 25
330-TRANSITIONS, INCLUDING ASSISTING IN SECURING BENEFITS EARNED THROUGH 26
331-SERVICE IN THE UNIFO RMED SERVICES AND RE SERVE COMPONENTS . 27
332-
333- (3) Subject to the provisions of this subtitle, the Secretary may establish, 28
334-reorganize, or consolidate areas of responsibility in the Department as necessary to fulfill 29
335-the duties assigned by the Secretary. 30
336- 8 SENATE BILL 275
337-
338-
339- (4) The Secretary shall adopt regulations necessary to carry out the 1
340-provisions of this subtitle. 2
341-
342- (d) The Secretary is entitled to the salary provided in the State budget. 3
343-
344-9–906. 4
345-
346- (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 5
347-
348- (5) In this section and in § 9–907 of this subtitle, “veteran” means an 6
349-individual who: 7
350-
351- (i) served other than dishonorably on active duty in the [armed 8
352-forces of the United States] UNIFORMED SERVICES ; or 9
353-
354- (ii) served other than dishonorably as a member of the State militia 10
355-ordered into active service [of the United States] by order of the President and was killed 11
356-in the line of duty. 12
357-
358- (f) To qualify for a plot in a State veterans’ cemetery: 13
359-
360- (1) the applicant must be a veteran who meets the requirements for burial 14
361-at a national veterans’ cemetery or an eligible spouse or dependent of a veteran who meets 15
362-the requirements of this subsection; and 16
363-
364- (2) if a veteran, the veteran must also have been a resident of the State: 17
365-
366- (i) when the veteran entered the [armed forces] UNIFORMED 18
367-SERVICES; 19
368-
369- (ii) when the veteran died; or 20
370-
371- (iii) for 2 years, unless, for a reason that the Department finds 21
372-compelling, the Department waives the time period. 22
318+ (d) The Secretary is entitled to the salary provided in the State budget. 22
373319
374320 9–906. 23
375321
376322 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 24
377323
378- (2) IN THIS SECTION AND IN § 9–907 OF THIS SUBTITLE , “ELIGIBLE 25
379-DECEDENT” MEANS: 26
324+ (5) In this section and in § 9–907 of this subtitle, “veteran” means an 25
325+individual who: 26
380326
381- (I) A VETERAN; 27
327+ (i) served other than dishonorably on active duty in the [armed 27
328+forces of the United States] UNIFORMED SERVICES ; or 28
382329
383- (II) A QUALIFIED RESERVE MEMBER; OR 28
330+ (ii) served other than dishonorably as a member of the State militia 29
331+ordered into active service [of the United States] by order of the President and was killed 30
332+in the line of duty. 31
333+ 8 SENATE BILL 275
334+
335+
336+ (f) To qualify for a plot in a State veterans’ cemetery: 1
337+
338+ (1) the applicant must be a veteran who meets the requirements for burial 2
339+at a national veterans’ cemetery or an eligible spouse or dependent of a veteran who meets 3
340+the requirements of this subsection; and 4
341+
342+ (2) if a veteran, the veteran must also have been a resident of the State: 5
343+
344+ (i) when the veteran entered the [armed forces] UNIFORMED 6
345+SERVICES; 7
346+
347+ (ii) when the veteran died; or 8
348+
349+ (iii) for 2 years, unless, for a reason that the Department finds 9
350+compelling, the Department waives the time period. 10
351+
352+9–910. 11
353+
354+ (b) (1) The Department may appoint a Director for the home and employ any 12
355+other staff that is needed to manage the home properly. 13
356+
357+ (2) In appointing or employing staff, the Department shall give preference 14
358+to a veteran [who has an honorable discharge from the armed forces]. 15
359+
360+ (3) The Director shall: 16
361+
362+ (i) serve at the pleasure of the Secretary; and 17
363+
364+ (ii) perform any duty that the Department requires. 18
365+
366+9–911. 19
367+
368+ (a) In accordance with the regulations of the Department and applicable law, the 20
369+home shall be open: 21
370+
371+ (1) to a veteran who[: 22
372+
373+ (i) has an honorable discharge from active service with a uniformed 23
374+service of the United States; and 24
375+
376+ (ii)] is a resident of the State as defined in regulations adopted by the 25
377+Secretary; or 26
378+
379+ (2) to a spouse of an eligible veteran. 27
380+
381+9–946. 28
384382 SENATE BILL 275 9
385383
386384
387- (III) AN ELIGIBLE SPOUSE O R DEPENDENT . 1
385+ The Secretary shall submit a report by December 31 of each year to the Governor 1
386+and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of this article, the General Assembly, that includes: 2
388387
389- (3) “Eligible dependent” means: 2
388+ (6) the estimated impact current [military] operations are likely to have 3
389+on the needs of veterans in the future; 4
390390
391- (i) a child who meets the requirements stated in 38 C.F.R. § 3
392-38.620(e); [or] 4
391+ (7) the status of federal veterans programs as they relate to Maryland 5
392+veterans; [and] 6
393393
394- (ii) a parent who meets the requirements stated in 38 C.F.R. § 5
395-38.620(i); OR 6
394+ (8) any other issues concerning veterans that the Secretary considers 7
395+appropriate; AND 8
396396
397- (III) A PARENT OR CHILD RE LATED BY BLOOD , MARRIAGE, OR 7
398-ADOPTION OF A QUALIF IED RESERVE MEMBER . 8
397+ (9) ANY OTHER ISSUES CON CERNING SERVICE MEMB ERS, INCLUDING 9
398+ISSUES UNIQUELY PERT AINING TO ACTIVE SER VICE MEMBERS THAT TH E 10
399+SECRETARY CONSIDERS APPROPRIAT E. 11
399400
400- [(3)] (4) “Eligible spouse” means: 9
401+9–957. 12
401402
402- (I) a spouse who meets the requirements stated in 38 C.F.R. § 10
403-38.620(e); OR 11
403+ (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 13
404404
405- (II) A SPOUSE OF A QUALIF IED RESERVE MEMBER . 12
405+ (2) “Eligible veteran” means [an individual who: 14
406406
407- (5) “QUALIFIED RESERVE MEM BER” MEANS A RESERVE COMP ONENT 13
408-MEMBER WHO DOES NOT MEET THE REQUIREMENT S FOR BURIAL AT A NA TIONAL 14
409-VETERANS’ CEMETERY BUT SERVED OTHER THAN DISHONORA BLY AND COMPLETED 15
410-THE INDIVIDUAL ’S CONTRACTUAL OBLIGA TION OF SERVICE. 16
407+ (i) served on active duty in: 15
411408
412- [(4)] (6) “State veterans’ cemetery” means a cemetery that the 17
413-Department establishes under this section. 18
409+ 1. the armed forces of the United States; 16
414410
415- [(5) In this section and in § 9–907 of this subtitle, “veteran” means an 19
416-individual who: 20
411+ 2. the National Guard; or 17
417412
418- (i) served other than dishonorably on active duty in the armed 21
419-forces of the United States; or 22
413+ 3. a reserve component of the armed forces of the United 18
414+States; 19
420415
421- (ii) served other than dishonorably as a member of the State militia 23
422-ordered into active service of the United States by order of the President and was killed in 24
423-the line of duty. 25
416+ (ii) served in a capacity other than for training; 20
424417
425- (6)] (7) “Washington Cemetery” means the Civil War cemetery grounds 26
426-authorized by Chapter 213 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 1870. 27
418+ (iii) was discharged or released under conditions other than 21
419+dishonorable; and] A VETERAN WHO : 22
427420
428- (b) The Department may establish one or more cemeteries in the State for the 28
429-burial of [veterans and their eligible spouse or dependents] ELIGIBLE DECEDENTS as 29
430-authorized by the Secretary. 30
421+ [(iv) 1.] (I) is a resident of the State; or 23
422+
423+ [2.] (II) receives treatment or care from a U.S. Department of 24
424+Veterans Affairs or U.S. Department of Defense medical facility in the State. 25
425+
426+20–101. 26
427+
428+ (a) In Subtitles 1 through 11 of this title the following words have the meanings 27
429+indicated. 28
431430 10 SENATE BILL 275
432431
433432
434- (c) The Department may accept land, on behalf of the State or a political 1
435-subdivision of the State, or otherwise acquire land for a State veterans’ cemetery, if the 2
436-Department has the approval of: 3
433+ (f) “Military status” means the status of being: 1
437434
438- (1) the governing body of the county where the State veterans’ cemetery is 4
439-to be located; 5
435+ (1) a member of the uniformed services[, as defined in 10 U.S.C. § 101]; 2
440436
441- (2) the delegation in the General Assembly for the county where the State 6
442-veterans’ cemetery is to be located; and 7
437+ (2) a member of a reserve component of the [armed forces of the United 3
438+States, as listed in 10 U.S.C. § 10101] UNIFORMED SERVICES ; or 4
443439
444- (3) the Board of Public Works. 8
440+ (3) a dependent, as defined in 50 U.S.C. § 3911(4). 5
445441
446- (d) (1) The Department shall maintain and supervise each State veterans’ 9
447-cemetery. 10
448-
449- (2) The Washington Cemetery shall be under the supervision of the 11
450-Department. 12
451-
452- (e) The Department shall provide a plot in a State veterans’ cemetery, without 13
453-charge, to a veteran OR A VETERAN’S ELIGIBLE SPOUSE OR DEPENDENT who meets the 14
454-requirements of this section. 15
455-
456- (f) To qualify for a plot in a State veterans’ cemetery: 16
457-
458- (1) the [applicant] ELIGIBLE DECEDENT must be: 17
459-
460- (I) a veteran who meets the requirements for burial at a national 18
461-veterans’ cemetery; 19
462-
463- (II) A QUALIFIED RESERVE MEMBER; or 20
464-
465- (III) an eligible spouse or dependent [of a veteran] who meets the 21
466-requirements of this subsection; and 22
467-
468- (2) if a [veteran, the veteran] QUALIFIED RESERVE ME MBER, THE 23
469-QUALIFIED RESERVE ME MBER must also have been a resident of the State: 24
470-
471- (i) when the [veteran] QUALIFIED RESERVE ME MBER entered the 25
472-[armed forces] RESERVE COMPONENT ; 26
473-
474- (ii) when the [veteran] QUALIFIED RESERVE ME MBER died; or 27
475-
476- (iii) for 2 years, unless, for a reason that the Department finds 28
477-compelling, the Department waives the time period. 29
478- SENATE BILL 275 11
479-
480-
481- (g) To obtain a plot in a State veterans’ cemetery, an applicant shall submit to 1
482-the Department an application on the form that the Department provides. 2
483-
484- (h) (1) In a plot that is allotted to a veteran OR A QUALIFIED RESER VE 3
485-MEMBER, the Department shall bury: 4
486-
487- (i) the veteran OR QUALIFIED RESERVE ME MBER; and 5
488-
489- (ii) any member of the immediate family who is an eligible spouse or 6
490-dependent [of the veteran] if the family member can be buried in a space above or below 7
491-the veteran OR QUALIFIED RESERVE MEMBER or in the next available plot. 8
492-
493- (2) With each plot, the Department shall provide a grave liner at no cost 9
494-for the veteran or THE VETERAN ’S eligible spouse or dependent. 10
495-
496- (i) (1) [The] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS 11
497-SUBSECTION, THE Department [shall bury the] MAY NOT CHARGE A veteran or A 12
498-VETERAN’S eligible spouse or dependent [without charge] FOR BURIAL. 13
499-
500- (2) IF THE INDIVIDUAL BEI NG BURIED IS A QUALI FIED RESERVE 14
501-MEMBER OR A QUALIFIE D RESERVE MEMBER ’S ELIGIBLE SPOUSE OR DEPENDENT , 15
502-THE DEPARTMENT SHALL COLL ECT AT THE TIME OF BUR IAL A FEE THAT IS EQ UAL 16
503-TO THE ANNUAL PLOT A LLOWANCE ESTABLISHED BY THE NATIONAL CEMETERY 17
504-ADMINISTRATION . 18
505-
506-9–907. 19
507-
508- The Department shall keep a registry of the graves of [veterans and family members 20
509-of veterans] ELIGIBLE DECEDENTS who are buried in the State veterans’ cemeteries. 21
510-
511-9–910. 22
512-
513- (b) (1) The Department may appoint a Director for the home and employ any 23
514-other staff that is needed to manage the home properly. 24
515-
516- (2) In appointing or employing staff, the Department shall give preference 25
517-to a veteran [who has an honorable discharge from the armed forces UNIFORMED 26
518-SERVICES]. 27
519-
520- (3) The Director shall: 28
521-
522- (i) serve at the pleasure of the Secretary; and 29
523-
524- (ii) perform any duty that the Department requires. 30
525- 12 SENATE BILL 275
526-
527-
528-9–911. 1
529-
530- (a) In accordance with the regulations of the Department and applicable law, the 2
531-home shall be open: 3
532-
533- (1) to a veteran who[: 4
534-
535- (i) has an honorable discharge from active service with a uniformed 5
536-service of the United States; and 6
537-
538- (ii)] is a resident of the State as defined in regulations adopted by the 7
539-Secretary; or 8
540-
541- (2) to a spouse of an eligible veteran. 9
542-
543-9–946. 10
544-
545- The Secretary shall submit a report by December 31 of each year to the Governor 11
546-and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of this article, the General Assembly, that includes: 12
547-
548- (6) the estimated impact current [military] operations are likely to have 13
549-on the needs of veterans in the future; 14
550-
551- (7) the status of federal veterans programs as they relate to Maryland 15
552-veterans; [and] 16
553-
554- (8) any other issues concerning veterans that the Secretary considers 17
555-appropriate; AND 18
556-
557- (9) ANY OTHER ISSUES CON CERNING SERVICE MEMB ERS, INCLUDING 19
558-ISSUES UNIQUELY PERT AINING TO ACTIVE SER VICE MEMBERS THAT TH E 20
559-SECRETARY CONSIDERS A PPROPRIATE . 21
560-
561-9–957. 22
562-
563- (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 23
564-
565- (2) “Eligible veteran” means [an individual who: 24
566-
567- (i) served on active duty in: 25
568-
569- 1. the armed forces of the United States; 26
570-
571- 2. the National Guard; or 27
572- SENATE BILL 275 13
573-
574-
575- 3. a reserve component of the armed forces of the United 1
576-States; 2
577-
578- (ii) served in a capacity other than for training; 3
579-
580- (iii) was discharged or released under conditions other than 4
581-dishonorable; and] A VETERAN WHO : 5
582-
583- [(iv) 1.] (I) is a resident of the State; or 6
584-
585- [2.] (II) receives treatment or care from a U.S. Department 7
586-of Veterans Affairs or U.S. Department of Defense medical facility in the State. 8
587-
588-20–101. 9
589-
590- (a) In Subtitles 1 through 11 of this title the following words have the meanings 10
591-indicated. 11
592-
593- (f) “Military status” means the status of being: 12
594-
595- (1) a member of the uniformed services[, as defined in 10 U.S.C. § 101]; 13
596-
597- (2) a member of a reserve component of the [armed forces of the United 14
598-States, as listed in 10 U.S.C. § 10101] UNIFORMED SERVICES ; or 15
599-
600- (3) a dependent, as defined in 50 U.S.C. § 3911(4). 16
601-
602- SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 17
603-October 1, 2025. 18
604-
605-
606-
607-
608-Approved:
609-________________________________________________________________________________
610- Governor.
611-________________________________________________________________________________
612- President of the Senate.
613-________________________________________________________________________________
614- Speaker of the House of Delegates.
442+ SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 6
443+October 1, 2025. 7