Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB442

Introduced
1/22/25  
Refer
1/22/25  
Report Pass
4/4/25  
Engrossed
4/4/25  

Caption

Real Property - Landlord and Tenant - Procedures for Failure to Pay Rent, Breach of Lease, and Tenant Holding Over

Impact

By implementing SB442, Maryland aims to enhance the protections afforded to tenants during eviction procedures. Landlords will be required to notify tenants at least 14 days before execution of a repossession, thereby affording tenants additional time to address their circumstances. The bill also establishes clear guidelines regarding the handling of a tenant's personal property, ensuring it is stored securely and can be reclaimed without incurring fees. The legislation is poised to amend existing real property laws, which may impact various stakeholders, including tenants, landlords, and legal entities involved in housing and eviction matters.

Summary

Senate Bill 442, also known as the Tenant Possessions Recovery Act, seeks to outline new procedures for landlords when repossessing residential properties, particularly in cases of failure to pay rent, breach of lease, or tenant holdover situations. The bill emphasizes the requirement for landlords to provide tenants with adequate notice before executing a warrant of restitution and mandates specific procedures for the recovery of the tenant's personal belongings after an eviction. This initiative is grounded in principles of human dignity and human rights, recognizing the importance of providing tenants not only with notice but also with an opportunity to reclaim their possessions without undue burden.

Sentiment

Sentiment regarding SB442 is largely supportive among tenant advocacy groups, as the bill promotes rights and safeguards for renters facing evictions. However, some landlords and property management associations express concerns that these enhanced procedural requirements could create additional burdens and complications in the eviction process. Discussions reflect a tension between protecting tenant rights and maintaining landlord interests, highlighting the complexities of real estate law and its implications for both parties involved in lease agreements.

Contention

A point of contention surrounding SB442 includes the balance between accommodating tenant protections and the efficiency of the eviction process for landlords. Some stakeholders believe that while the bill addresses important issues of tenant dignity and rights, it may inadvertently hinder landlords' ability to manage their properties effectively and in a timely manner. The debate continues regarding how best to address the vulnerabilities of tenants while also preserving landlords' rights to reclaim their properties when necessary.

Companion Bills

MD HB767

Crossfiled Real Property - Landlord and Tenant - Procedures for Failure to Pay Rent, Breach of Lease, and Tenant Holding Over

MD SB992

Carry Over Real Property - Landlord and Tenant - Procedures for Failure to Pay Rent, Breach of Lease, and Tenant Holding Over

Similar Bills

MD HB1309

Landlord and Tenant – Repossession for Failure to Pay Rent – Procedures

MD HB1023

Real Property - Landlord and Tenant - Procedures for Failure to Pay Rent, Breach of Lease, and Tenant Holding Over

MD HB767

Real Property - Landlord and Tenant - Procedures for Failure to Pay Rent, Breach of Lease, and Tenant Holding Over

MD HB1114

Real Property - Landlord and Tenant - Procedures for Failure to Pay Rent, Breach of Lease, and Tenant Holding Over

MD SB992

Real Property - Landlord and Tenant - Procedures for Failure to Pay Rent, Breach of Lease, and Tenant Holding Over

MD SB347

Anne Arundel County - Landlord and Tenant - Procedures for Failure to Pay Rent

MD SB384

Landlord and Tenant - Stay of Eviction Proceeding for Rental Assistance Determination

MD HB674

Landlord and Tenant - Stay of Eviction Proceeding for Rental Assistance Determination