1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *sb0470* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL 470 |
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8 | 8 | | C7 5lr2723 |
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9 | 9 | | CF HB 484 |
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10 | 10 | | By: Senators Rosapepe and Corderman |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: January 22, 2025 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Budget and Taxation |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Fantasy Competitions – Alterations and Voluntary Exclusion Requirements 2 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FOR the purpose of altering the definition of “fantasy competition” for purposes of 3 |
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21 | 21 | | provisions of law governing fantasy competitions to include certain competitions; 4 |
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22 | 22 | | requiring the State Lottery and Gaming Control Commission to establish a certain 5 |
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23 | 23 | | voluntary exclusion program; prohibiting a fantasy competition operator from 6 |
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24 | 24 | | permitting an individual on the mandatory exclusion list to establish a fantasy 7 |
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25 | 25 | | competition account or participate in fantasy competitions; prohibiting a fantasy 8 |
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26 | 26 | | competition operator from paying a prize or an award to certain excluded individuals; 9 |
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27 | 27 | | altering the definitions of “sporting event” and “sports wagering” for purposes of 10 |
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28 | 28 | | provisions of law governing the conduct of sports wagering; and generally relating to 11 |
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29 | 29 | | fantasy competitions and sports wagering. 12 |
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30 | 30 | | |
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31 | 31 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 13 |
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32 | 32 | | Article – State Government 14 |
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33 | 33 | | Section 9–1D–01(a), (c), (e), and (f) and 9–1E–01(a) 15 |
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34 | 34 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 16 |
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35 | 35 | | (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 17 |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 18 |
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38 | 38 | | Article – State Government 19 |
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39 | 39 | | Section 9–1D–01(d), 9–1D–02, 9–1D–05, and 9–1E–01(i) and (j) 20 |
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40 | 40 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 21 |
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41 | 41 | | (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 22 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | BY adding to 23 |
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44 | 44 | | Article – State Government 24 |
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45 | 45 | | Section 9–1D–05 25 |
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46 | 46 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 26 |
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47 | 47 | | (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 27 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 SENATE BILL 470 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 1 |
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52 | 52 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 2 |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | Article – State Government 3 |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | 9–1D–01. 4 |
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57 | 57 | | |
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58 | 58 | | (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 5 |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | (c) “Entry fee” means cash or cash equivalents that a fantasy competition player 6 |
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61 | 61 | | is required to pay to a fantasy competition operator in order to participate in a fantasy 7 |
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62 | 62 | | competition. 8 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | (d) “Fantasy competition” includes any online fantasy or simulated game or 9 |
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65 | 65 | | contest such as fantasy sports, in which: 10 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | (1) participants own, manage, or coach AN imaginary TEAM OR teams; 11 |
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68 | 68 | | |
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69 | 69 | | (2) all prizes and awards offered to winning participants are established 12 |
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70 | 70 | | and made known to participants in advance of the game or contest; 13 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | (3) (I) A PARTICIPANT COMPET ES AGAINST OTHER PAR TICIPANTS; 14 |
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73 | 73 | | OR 15 |
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74 | 74 | | |
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75 | 75 | | (II) SUBJECT TO THE PROVI SIONS OF THIS SUBTITLE, A SINGLE 16 |
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76 | 76 | | PARTICIPANT COMPETES AGAINST A STATISTICA L MEASUREMENT ESTABL ISHED BY 17 |
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77 | 77 | | THE FANTASY COMPETIT ION OPERATOR ; 18 |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | [(3)] (4) the winning outcome of the game or contest reflects the relative 19 |
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80 | 80 | | skill of the participants and is determined by statistics generated by actual individuals 20 |
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81 | 81 | | (players or teams in the case of a professional sport); and 21 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | [(4)] (5) no winning outcome is based: 22 |
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84 | 84 | | |
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85 | 85 | | (i) solely on the performance of an individual athlete; or 23 |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | (ii) on the score, point spread, or any performances of any single 24 |
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88 | 88 | | real–world team or any combination of real–world teams. 25 |
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89 | 89 | | |
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90 | 90 | | (e) (1) “Fantasy competition operator” means any person that offers services 26 |
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91 | 91 | | in connection with fantasy competitions to individuals by means of: 27 |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | (i) the Internet; 28 |
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94 | 94 | | |
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95 | 95 | | (ii) a smart phone application; or 29 |
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96 | 96 | | SENATE BILL 470 3 |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | (iii) any other electronics, digital media, communication technology, 1 |
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100 | 100 | | or device. 2 |
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101 | 101 | | |
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102 | 102 | | (2) “Fantasy competition operator” includes, for purposes of the federal 3 |
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103 | 103 | | Bank Secrecy Act of 1970 and its related regulations, a gaming establishment having at 4 |
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104 | 104 | | least $1,000,000 in annual gross revenue. 5 |
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105 | 105 | | |
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106 | 106 | | (3) “Fantasy competition operator” does not include an individual who: 6 |
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107 | 107 | | |
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108 | 108 | | (i) organizes a fantasy competition in which the individual also 7 |
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109 | 109 | | participates; and 8 |
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110 | 110 | | |
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111 | 111 | | (ii) receives no compensation for organizing the fantasy competition. 9 |
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112 | 112 | | |
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113 | 113 | | (f) “Fantasy competition player” means an individual who participates in a 10 |
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114 | 114 | | fantasy competition offered by a fantasy competition operator. 11 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | 9–1D–02. 12 |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | (a) [Notwithstanding the provisions of Title 12 of the Criminal Law Article or any 13 |
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119 | 119 | | other title, and except as provided under subsection (b) of this section, the prohibitions 14 |
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120 | 120 | | against] A FANTASY COMPETITION CONDUCTED IN COMPLIA NCE WITH THE 15 |
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121 | 121 | | PROVISIONS OF THIS S UBTITLE DOES NOT CON STITUTE betting, wagering, [and] OR 16 |
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122 | 122 | | gambling [do not apply to participation in a fantasy competition] FOR ANY PURPOSE . 17 |
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123 | 123 | | |
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124 | 124 | | (b) A person may not operate a kiosk or machine that offers fantasy competition 18 |
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125 | 125 | | to the public in a place of business physically located in the State. 19 |
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126 | 126 | | |
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127 | 127 | | 9–1D–05. 20 |
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128 | 128 | | |
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129 | 129 | | (A) EACH FANTASY COMPETITI ON OPERATOR SHALL : 21 |
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130 | 130 | | |
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131 | 131 | | (1) DEVELOP AND MAINTAIN A PROGRAM TO MITIGAT E AND CURTAIL 22 |
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132 | 132 | | COMPULSIVE PLAY ; AND 23 |
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133 | 133 | | |
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134 | 134 | | (2) INCLUDE A STATEMENT REGARDING OBTAINING ASSISTANCE 24 |
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135 | 135 | | WITH REAL–MONEY GAMING PROBLEM S ON: 25 |
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136 | 136 | | |
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137 | 137 | | (I) THE FANTASY COMPETIT ION OPERATOR ’S PORTAL , 26 |
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138 | 138 | | WEBSITE, OR COMPUTER OR MOBIL E APPLICATION; AND 27 |
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139 | 139 | | |
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140 | 140 | | (II) ALL MARKETING MATERI ALS AND ADVERTISEMEN TS OF THE 28 |
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141 | 141 | | FANTASY COMPETITION OPERATOR. 29 |
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142 | 142 | | |
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143 | 143 | | (B) (1) THE COMMISSION SHALL : 30 4 SENATE BILL 470 |
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144 | 144 | | |
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145 | 145 | | |
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146 | 146 | | |
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147 | 147 | | (I) ESTABLISH A VOLUNTAR Y EXCLUSION LIST OF INDIVIDUALS 1 |
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148 | 148 | | WHO HAVE REQUESTED TO BE EXCL UDED FROM ANY FANTAS Y COMPETITION 2 |
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149 | 149 | | LICENSED UNDER THIS SUBTITLE; AND 3 |
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150 | 150 | | |
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151 | 151 | | (II) PROVIDE A SIMPLE MEC HANISM FOR AN INDIVI DUAL WHO IS 4 |
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152 | 152 | | SOBER AND INFORMED T O REQUEST PLACEMENT ON THE VOLUNTARY EXC LUSION 5 |
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153 | 153 | | LIST FOR A SPECIFIED PERIOD OF TIME. 6 |
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154 | 154 | | |
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155 | 155 | | (2) THE COMMISSION SHALL INCO RPORATE THE VOLUNTAR Y 7 |
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156 | 156 | | SELF–EXCLUSION PROGRAM ES TABLISHED IN ACCORDA NCE WITH PARAGRAPH (1) 8 |
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157 | 157 | | OF THIS SUBSECTION I NTO ANY OTHER SELF –EXCLUSION PROGRAM TH AT THE 9 |
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158 | 158 | | COMMISSION OPERATES . 10 |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | (C) A FANTASY COMPETITION OPERATOR: 11 |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | (1) MAY NOT PERMIT AN INDIVI DUAL ON THE VOLUNTAR Y EXCLUSION 12 |
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163 | 163 | | LIST TO ESTABLISH A FANTASY COMPETITION ACCOUNT OR PARTICIPA TE IN 13 |
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164 | 164 | | FANTASY COMPETITIONS ; AND 14 |
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165 | 165 | | |
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166 | 166 | | (2) MAY PERMIT AN INDIVI DUAL ON THE VOLUNTAR Y EXCLUSION LIST 15 |
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167 | 167 | | WHO PREVIOUSLY ESTAB LISHED A FANTASY COM PETITION ACCOUNT TO ACCESS 16 |
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168 | 168 | | THE ACCOUNT ONLY FOR THE PURPOSE OF VIEWI NG AND DOWNLOADING T HE 17 |
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169 | 169 | | INDIVIDUAL’S TRANSACTION HISTOR Y. 18 |
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170 | 170 | | |
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171 | 171 | | (D) IF A SELF–EXCLUDED INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPATES IN A FA NTASY 19 |
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172 | 172 | | COMPETITION , THE FANTASY COMPETIT ION OPERATOR SHALL R EPORT TO THE 20 |
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173 | 173 | | COMMISSION, AT MINIMUM: 21 |
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174 | 174 | | |
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175 | 175 | | (1) THE NAME OF THE SELF –EXCLUDED INDIVIDUAL ; 22 |
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176 | 176 | | |
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177 | 177 | | (2) THE DATE OF THE PART ICIPATION; 23 |
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178 | 178 | | |
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179 | 179 | | (3) THE AMOUNT OR VALUE OF ANY MONEY , PRIZES, OR AWARDS 24 |
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180 | 180 | | FORFEITED, IF ANY; AND 25 |
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181 | 181 | | |
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182 | 182 | | (4) ANY OTHER ACTION TAK EN BY THE FANTASY CO MPETITION 26 |
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183 | 183 | | OPERATOR. 27 |
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184 | 184 | | |
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185 | 185 | | (E) (1) A FANTASY COMPETITION OPERATOR MAY NOT PAY ANY PRIZE OR 28 |
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186 | 186 | | AWARD TO AN INDIVIDU AL WHO IS ON THE COMMISSION’S SELF–EXCLUSION LIST. 29 |
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187 | 187 | | SENATE BILL 470 5 |
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188 | 188 | | |
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189 | 189 | | |
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190 | 190 | | (2) ANY PRIZE OR AWARD WO N BY AN INDIVIDUAL O N THE 1 |
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191 | 191 | | SELF–EXCLUSION LIST IS FO RFEITED AND SHALL BE TRANSFERRED BY THE 2 |
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192 | 192 | | FANTASY COMPETITION OPERATOR TO THE PROBLEM GAMBLING FUND 3 |
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193 | 193 | | ESTABLISHED UNDER § 9–1A–33 OF THIS TITLE ON A Q UARTERLY BASIS , AS 4 |
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194 | 194 | | SPECIFIED BY THE COMMISSION. 5 |
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195 | 195 | | |
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196 | 196 | | (F) THE COMMISSION MAY IMPOSE SANCTIONS ON A FANTA SY 6 |
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197 | 197 | | COMPETITION OPERATOR THAT KNOWINGLY FAILS TO EXCLUDE AN INDIVIDUAL ON 7 |
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198 | 198 | | THE VOLUNTARY EXCLUS ION LIST FROM PARTIC IPATING IN FANTASY 8 |
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199 | 199 | | COMPETITIONS . 9 |
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200 | 200 | | |
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201 | 201 | | [9–1D–05.] 9–1D–06. 10 |
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202 | 202 | | |
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203 | 203 | | [(a)] The Commission shall adopt regulations to carry out the provisions of this 11 |
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204 | 204 | | subtitle. 12 |
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205 | 205 | | |
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206 | 206 | | [(b) The regulations adopted under this section may include requirements for the 13 |
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207 | 207 | | establishment of a voluntary exclusion list.] 14 |
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208 | 208 | | |
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209 | 209 | | 9–1E–01. 15 |
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210 | 210 | | |
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211 | 211 | | (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 16 |
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212 | 212 | | |
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213 | 213 | | (i) (1) “Sporting event” means: 17 |
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214 | 214 | | |
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215 | 215 | | (i) a professional sports or athletic event; 18 |
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216 | 216 | | |
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217 | 217 | | (ii) a collegiate sports or athletic event; 19 |
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218 | 218 | | |
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219 | 219 | | (iii) an Olympic or international sports or athletic event; 20 |
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220 | 220 | | |
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221 | 221 | | (iv) an electronic sports or video game competition in which each 21 |
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222 | 222 | | participant is at least 18 years old; 22 |
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223 | 223 | | |
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224 | 224 | | (v) a motor race event sanctioned by a motor racing governing entity; 23 |
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225 | 225 | | |
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226 | 226 | | (vi) except as otherwise prohibited under Title 11 of the Business 24 |
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227 | 227 | | Regulation Article or the federal Interstate Horse Racing Act, a horse race, held in or out 25 |
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228 | 228 | | of the State, if consented to and approved by: 26 |
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229 | 229 | | |
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230 | 230 | | 1. the horse racing licensee of the applicable breed; 27 |
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231 | 231 | | |
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232 | 232 | | 2. the organization representing the majority of the owners 28 |
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233 | 233 | | and trainers of the applicable breed in the State; 29 |
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234 | 234 | | 6 SENATE BILL 470 |
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235 | 235 | | |
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236 | 236 | | |
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237 | 237 | | 3. the organization representing the majority of the 1 |
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238 | 238 | | applicable breeders in the State; and 2 |
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239 | 239 | | |
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240 | 240 | | 4. the State Racing Commission; 3 |
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241 | 241 | | |
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242 | 242 | | (vii) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED I N SUBTITLE 1D OF THIS TITLE, any 4 |
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243 | 243 | | portion of a sporting event, including the individual performance statistics of athletes or 5 |
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244 | 244 | | competitors in a sporting event; or 6 |
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245 | 245 | | |
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246 | 246 | | (viii) an award event or competition of national or international 7 |
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247 | 247 | | prominence if expressly authorized by the Commission. 8 |
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248 | 248 | | |
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249 | 249 | | (2) “Sporting event” does not include: 9 |
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250 | 250 | | |
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251 | 251 | | (i) a high school sports or athletic event; or 10 |
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252 | 252 | | |
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253 | 253 | | (ii) a fantasy competition regulated under Subtitle 1D of this title. 11 |
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254 | 254 | | |
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255 | 255 | | (j) (1) “Sports wagering” means the business of accepting wagers on any 12 |
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256 | 256 | | sporting event by any system or method of wagering, including single–game bets, teaser 13 |
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257 | 257 | | bets, parlays, over–under, moneyline, pools, exchange wagering, in–game wagering, 14 |
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258 | 258 | | in–play bets, proposition bets, and straight bets. 15 |
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259 | 259 | | |
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260 | 260 | | (2) “SPORTS WAGERING ” DOES NOT INCLUDE A F ANTASY 16 |
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261 | 261 | | COMPETITION CONDUCTE D IN COMPLIANCE WITH SUBTITLE 1D OF THIS TITLE. 17 |
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262 | 262 | | |
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263 | 263 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 18 |
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264 | 264 | | October 1, 2025. 19 |
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265 | 265 | | |
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