Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB471 Compare Versions

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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
5- Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
6- Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
7-amendment.
85 *sb0471*
96
107 SENATE BILL 471
118 R5 5lr2535
129 CF HB 463
1310 By: Senator Rosapepe
1411 Introduced and read first time: January 22, 2025
1512 Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings
16-Committee Report: Favorable with amendments
17-Senate action: Adopted
18-Read second time: February 27, 2025
1913
20-CHAPTER ______
14+A BILL ENTITLED
2115
2216 AN ACT concerning 1
2317
2418 Vehicle Laws – Motor Vehicle Administration – 3–Hour Roadway Safety Driving 2
25-Education Program – Requirements 3
19+Education Program 3
2620
2721 FOR the purpose of requiring the Motor Vehicle Administration to establish a 3–hour 4
28-Roadway Safety Driving Education Program altering the requirements of the 3–hour 5
29-Roadway Safety Driving Education Program established by the Motor Vehicle 6
30-Administration for certain applicants for and holders of driver’s licenses; and 7
31-generally relating to the 3–hour Roadway Safety Driving Education Program. 8
22+Roadway Safety Driving Education Program for certain applicants for and holders 5
23+of driver’s licenses; and generally relating to the 3–hour Roadway Safety Driving 6
24+Education Program. 7
3225
33-BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 9
34- Article – Transportation 10
35- Section 16–105(f), 16–212, and 16–212.1 11
36- Annotated Code of Maryland 12
37- (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 13
26+BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 8
27+ Article – Transportation 9
28+ Section 16–105(f), 16–212, and 16–212.1 10
29+ Annotated Code of Maryland 11
30+ (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 12
3831
39- SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 14
40-That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 15
32+ SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 13
33+That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 14
4134
42-Article – Transportation 16
35+Article – Transportation 15
4336
44-16–105. 17
37+16–105. 16
4538
46- (f) (1) Subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, the Administration may 18
47-issue a driver’s license, without first issuing a learner’s instructional permit and without a 19
48-waiting period, to any individual who: 20 2 SENATE BILL 471
39+ (f) (1) Subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, the Administration may 17
40+issue a driver’s license, without first issuing a learner’s instructional permit and without a 18
41+waiting period, to any individual who: 19
42+
43+ (i) Has been licensed regularly to drive in this State, in another 20
44+state or country, or by the armed forces of the United States, if the Administration is 21
45+satisfied that the applicant’s experience in driving vehicles of the type that would be 22
46+authorized by the license class applied for is sufficient to justify issuance of the license 23
47+without further training; or 24
48+ 2 SENATE BILL 471
4949
5050
51+ (ii) Has successfully completed the Administration approved basic 1
52+motorcycle safety course. 2
5153
52- (i) Has been licensed regularly to drive in this State, in another 1
53-state or country, or by the armed forces of the United States, if the Administration is 2
54-satisfied that the applicant’s experience in driving vehicles of the type that would be 3
55-authorized by the license class applied for is sufficient to justify issuance of the license 4
56-without further training; or 5
54+ (2) The Administration may: 3
5755
58- (ii) Has successfully completed the Administration approved basic 6
59-motorcycle safety course. 7
56+ (i) Examine the applicant’s driving as provided in § 16–110 of this 4
57+subtitle; or 5
6058
61- (2) The Administration may: 8
59+ (ii) Issue a provisional license, if appropriate, under § 16–111(e) of 6
60+this subtitle. 7
6261
63- (i) Examine the applicant’s driving as provided in § 16–110 of this 9
64-subtitle; or 10
62+ (3) An individual who never held a driver’s license issued by the 8
63+Administration or by another state, but who otherwise may obtain a license under 9
64+paragraph (1)(i) of this subsection without first obtaining a learner’s instructional permit, 10
65+shall successfully complete a 3–hour [alcohol and drug education program] ROADWAY 11
66+SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION PROGRAM established by the Administration under § 12
67+16–212.1 of this title before qualifying for a driver’s license. 13
6568
66- (ii) Issue a provisional license, if appropriate, under § 16–111(e) of 11
67-this subtitle. 12
69+16–212. 14
6870
69- (3) An individual who never held a driver’s license issued by the 13
70-Administration or by another state, but who otherwise may obtain a license under 14
71-paragraph (1)(i) of this subsection without first obtaining a learner’s instructional permit, 15
72-shall successfully complete a 3–hour [alcohol and drug education program] ROADWAY 16
73-SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION PROGRAM established by the Administration under § 17
74-16–212.1 of this title before qualifying for a driver’s license. 18
71+ (a) The Administration may conduct: 15
7572
76-16–212. 19
73+ (1) A driver improvement program, including a driver improvement 16
74+program designed specifically for young drivers; and 17
7775
78- (a) The Administration may conduct: 20
76+ (2) [An alcohol education program] THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY 18
77+DRIVING EDUCATION PROGRAM ESTABLISHED B Y THE ADMINISTRATION UNDER § 19
78+16–212.1 OF THIS SUBTITLE . 20
7979
80- (1) A driver improvement program, including a driver improvement 21
81-program designed specifically for young drivers; and 22
80+ (b) (1) The purpose of the programs authorized under this section is to provide 21
81+driver rehabilitation AND EDUCATION . 22
8282
83- (2) [An alcohol education program] THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY 23
84-DRIVING EDUCATION PROGRAM ESTABLISHED B Y THE ADMINISTRATION UNDER § 24
85-16–212.1 OF THIS SUBTITLE . 25
83+ (2) The Administration shall determine the content of the programs. 23
8684
87- (b) (1) The purpose of the programs authorized under this section is to provide 26
88-driver rehabilitation AND EDUCATION . 27
85+ (c) If an individual is convicted of one or more moving violations: 24
8986
90- (2) The Administration shall determine the content of the programs. 28
87+ (1) Notwithstanding item (2) of this subsection, after a hearing as provided 25
88+in Title 12, Subtitle 2 of this article, as a condition of reinstatement of a driver’s license, 26
89+the Administration may require an individual to attend a driver improvement program or 27
90+[alcohol education program] THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION 28
91+PROGRAM; or 29
9192
92- (c) If an individual is convicted of one or more moving violations: 29
93-
94- (1) Notwithstanding item (2) of this subsection, after a hearing as provided 30
95-in Title 12, Subtitle 2 of this article, as a condition of reinstatement of a driver’s license, 31
96-the Administration may require an individual to attend a driver improvement program or 32 SENATE BILL 471 3
93+ (2) A court may require an individual to attend a driver improvement 30
94+program or [alcohol education program] THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING 31
95+EDUCATION PROGRAM. 32
96+ SENATE BILL 471 3
9797
9898
99-[alcohol education program] THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION 1
100-PROGRAM; or 2
99+ (d) In carrying out an order of the court, a probation officer or health department 1
100+officer may assign an individual to attend a driver improvement program or [alcohol 2
101+education program] THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION 3
102+PROGRAM. 4
101103
102- (2) A court may require an individual to attend a driver improvement 3
103-program or [alcohol education program] THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING 4
104-EDUCATION PROGRAM. 5
104+ (e) (1) An individual who attends a program under this section shall pay, in 5
105+advance, a fee as provided in this subsection. 6
105106
106- (d) In carrying out an order of the court, a probation officer or health department 6
107-officer may assign an individual to attend a driver improvement program or [alcohol 7
108-education program] THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION 8
109-PROGRAM. 9
107+ (2) The Administration shall set a reasonable fee based on the costs of 7
108+operating the programs authorized by this section. 8
110109
111- (e) (1) An individual who attends a program under this section shall pay, in 10
112-advance, a fee as provided in this subsection. 11
110+ (3) The funds collected by the Administration under this subsection may 9
111+not be credited to the Gasoline and Motor Vehicle Revenue Account for distribution under 10
112+§ 8–403 or § 8–404 of this article. 11
113113
114- (2) The Administration shall set a reasonable fee based on the costs of 12
115-operating the programs authorized by this section. 13
114+ (f) (1) The Administration may waive attendance at [an alcohol education 12
115+program] THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION PROGRAM conducted 13
116+by the Administration if an individual attends a private [alcohol education program or an 14
117+alcohol education program] ROADWAY SAFETY EDUCA TION PROGRAM OR A RO ADWAY 15
118+SAFETY EDUCATION PRO GRAM provided by a political subdivision of the State that is 16
119+approved by the Behavioral Health Administration and the Administration. 17
116120
117- (3) The funds collected by the Administration under this subsection may 14
118-not be credited to the Gasoline and Motor Vehicle Revenue Account for distribution under 15
119-§ 8–403 or § 8–404 of this article. 16
121+ (2) The Administration may waive attendance at a driver improvement 18
122+program conducted by the Administration if an individual attends a private driver 19
123+improvement program or a driver improvement program provided by a political subdivision 20
124+of the State that is approved by the Administration. 21
120125
121- (f) (1) The Administration may waive attendance at [an alcohol education 17
122-program] THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION PROGRAM conducted 18
123-by the Administration if an individual attends a private [alcohol education program or an 19
124-alcohol education program] ROADWAY SAFETY EDUCA TION PROGRAM OR A RO ADWAY 20
125-SAFETY EDUCATION PRO GRAM provided by a political subdivision of the State that is 21
126-approved by the Behavioral Health Administration and the Administration. 22
126+ (3) The Administration shall establish criteria for approving private 22
127+providers of [alcohol education] ROADWAY SAFETY EDUCA TION or driver improvement 23
128+programs provided by a political subdivision of the State. 24
127129
128- (2) The Administration may waive attendance at a driver improvement 23
129-program conducted by the Administration if an individual attends a private driver 24
130-improvement program or a driver improvement program provided by a political subdivision 25
131-of the State that is approved by the Administration. 26
130+ (4) Upon application for approval to provide the programs allowed under 25
131+this section, a private provider shall pay an application fee established by the 26
132+Administration. 27
132133
133- (3) The Administration shall establish criteria for approving private 27
134-providers of [alcohol education] ROADWAY SAFETY EDUCA TION or driver improvement 28
135-programs provided by a political subdivision of the State. 29
134+16–212.1. 28
136135
137- (4) Upon application for approval to provide the programs allowed under 30
138-this section, a private provider shall pay an application fee established by the 31
139-Administration. 32
136+ (a) The Administration, in cooperation with the Behavioral Health 29
137+Administration, shall establish [an alcohol and drug education program] THE 3–HOUR 30
138+ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION PROGRAM to educate driver’s license 31
139+applicants who are subject to the provisions of § 16–105(f)(3) of this title. This program also 32
140+shall be included as part of the driver education course established under Subtitle 5 of this 33
141+title. 34
140142
141-16–212.1. 33
142-
143- (a) The Administration, in cooperation with the Behavioral Health 34
144-Administration, shall establish [an alcohol and drug education program] THE 3–HOUR 35 4 SENATE BILL 471
143+ [(b) The program shall provide 3 hours of instruction in: 35
144+ 4 SENATE BILL 471
145145
146146
147-ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION PROGRAM to educate driver’s license 1
148-applicants who are subject to the provisions of § 16–105(f)(3) of this title. This program also 2
149-shall be included as part of the driver education course established under Subtitle 5 of this 3
150-title. 4
147+ (1) The hazards of driving while impaired or intoxicated; 1
151148
152- [(b) The program shall provide 3 hours of instruction in: 5
149+ (2) The criminal penalties and administrative sanctions for alcohol and 2
150+drug related motor vehicle violations; 3
153151
154- (1) The hazards of driving while impaired or intoxicated; 6
152+ (3) The medical, biological, and psychological effects of the consumption of 4
153+alcohol and drugs and their impact on the operation of a motor vehicle; and 5
155154
156- (2) The criminal penalties and administrative sanctions for alcohol and 7
157-drug related motor vehicle violations; 8
155+ (4) Any other drug and alcohol related information that the Administration 6
156+determines would be beneficial to applicants for a driver’s license. 7
158157
159- (3) The medical, biological, and psychological effects of the consumption of 9
160-alcohol and drugs and their impact on the operation of a motor vehicle; and 10
158+ (c) The Administration shall adopt regulations establishing criteria for certifying 8
159+a private entity to offer the alcohol and drug education program established under this 9
160+section.] 10
161161
162- (4) Any other drug and alcohol related information that the Administration 11
163-determines would be beneficial to applicants for a driver’s license. 12
162+ (B) THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION PROGRAM 11
163+SHALL PROVIDE INSTRU CTION ON: 12
164164
165- (c) The Administration shall adopt regulations establishing criteria for certifying 13
166-a private entity to offer the alcohol and drug education program established under this 14
167-section.] 15
165+ (1) UNDERSTANDING SIGNS , SIGNALS, AND PAVEMENT MARKING S; 13
168166
169- (B) THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY SAFETY DRIVING EDUCATION PROGRAM 16
170-SHALL PROVIDE INSTRU CTION ON: 17
167+ (2) DANGEROUS DRIVING BEH AVIORS; 14
171168
172- (1) UNDERSTANDING SIGNS , SIGNALS, AND PAVEMENT MARKING S; 18
169+ (3) WORK ZONE SAFETY ; 15
173170
174- (2) DANGEROUS DRIVING BEH AVIORS; 19
171+ (4) THE HAZARDS OF DRIVIN G WHILE IMPAIRED OR INTOXICATED; 16
175172
176- (3) WORK ZONE SAFETY ; 20
173+ (5) THE CRIMINAL PENALTIE S AND ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTIONS FOR 17
174+ALCOHOL– AND DRUG–RELATED MOTOR VEHICL E VIOLATIONS; 18
177175
178- (4) THE HAZARDS OF DRIVIN G WHILE IMPAIRED OR INTOXICATED; 21
176+ (6) THE MEDICAL, BIOLOGICAL, AND PSYCHOLOGICAL EF FECTS OF 19
177+THE CONSUMPTION OF A LCOHOL AND DRUGS AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE 20
178+OPERATION OF A MOTOR VEHICLE; 21
179179
180- (5) THE CRIMINAL PENALTIE S AND ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTIONS FOR 22
181-ALCOHOL– AND DRUG–RELATED MOTOR VEHICL E VIOLATIONS; 23
180+ (7) THE MARYLAND DRIVING RECO RD AND POINTS SYSTEM S; AND 22
182181
183- (6) THE MEDICAL, BIOLOGICAL, AND PSYCHOLOGICAL EF FECTS OF 24
184-THE CONSUMPTION OF A LCOHOL AND DRUGS AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE 25
185-OPERATION OF A MOTOR VEHICLE; 26
182+ (8) ANY OTHER ROADWAY SAF ETY–RELATED INFORMATION THAT 23
183+THE ADMINISTRATION DETERM INES WOULD BE BENEFI CIAL TO APPLICANTS F OR A 24
184+DRIVER’S LICENSE. 25
186185
187- (7) THE MARYLAND DRIVING RECO RD AND POINTS SYSTEM S; AND 27
186+ SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 26
187+October 1, 2025. 27
188188
189- (8) ANY OTHER ROADWAY SAF ETY–RELATED INFORMATION THAT 28
190-THE ADMINISTRATION DETERM INES WOULD BE BENEFI CIAL TO APPLICANTS F OR A 29
191-DRIVER’S LICENSE. 30 SENATE BILL 471 5
192-
193-
194- (C) THE ADMINISTRATION SHALL ADOPT REGULATIONS ES TABLISHING 1
195-CRITERIA FOR CERTIFY ING A PRIVATE ENTITY TO OFFER THE 3–HOUR ROADWAY 2
196-SAFETY EDUCATION PROGRAM ESTABLISHED U NDER THIS SECTION . 3
197-
198- SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 4
199-October 1, 2025. 5
200-
201-
202-
203-
204-Approved:
205-________________________________________________________________________________
206- Governor.
207-________________________________________________________________________________
208- President of the Senate.
209-________________________________________________________________________________
210- Speaker of the House of Delegates.