Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB474

Introduced
1/23/25  
Refer
1/23/25  
Report Pass
3/3/25  
Engrossed
3/6/25  
Refer
3/7/25  
Report Pass
4/1/25  

Caption

Health Insurance - Adverse Decisions - Notices, Reporting, and Examinations

Impact

The enactment of SB474 is expected to significantly impact the procedures and standards governing health insurance in Maryland. By compelling insurance carriers to adhere to a standardized grievance process, the bill seeks to empower members to challenge adverse decisions more effectively. It introduces new requirements for carriers to submit detailed reports to the Maryland Insurance Commissioner, breaking down adverse decisions by service type and member complaints, thereby aiming to identify and address patterns of denial that may arise from the carriers' policies.

Summary

Senate Bill 474, titled 'Health Insurance - Adverse Decisions - Notices, Reporting, and Examinations', aims to enhance the transparency and accountability of health insurance carriers regarding their decision-making processes. The bill mandates that when a carrier makes an adverse decision regarding coverage, it must provide clear and detailed explanations to the affected member or their representatives. It also requires that these explanations use straightforward language and avoid generic terms, ensuring that members clearly understand the reasons for decisions that deny health care services.

Sentiment

Reactions to SB474 have generally been positive among consumer advocacy groups, who believe that the bill will protect patients’ rights and improve access to necessary health care services. However, there may be concerns from insurance companies regarding the potential administrative burdens that could arise from these reporting requirements and the need to maintain compliance with the new standards. The overall sentiment appears to reflect a balance between protecting consumer interests and acknowledging the operational challenges for insurance providers.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential for increased costs for insurance companies due to the heightened level of detail required in their reporting and the administrative requirements of maintaining more accessible communication channels for grievances. Some stakeholders have expressed concern that these requirements may inadvertently lead to higher premiums for consumers as carriers adjust their business models to accommodate the new regulations.

Companion Bills

MD HB848

Crossfiled Health Insurance - Adverse Decisions - Notices, Reporting, and Examinations

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