Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB591

Introduced
1/27/25  

Caption

Environment - Covered Electronic Device Recycling Program - Establishment (Electronics Recycling Health and Safety Modernization Act)

Impact

The bill will significantly impact existing state laws related to waste management and environmental protection. By enforcing stricter regulations on electronic waste, it encourages eco-friendly practices among manufacturers and consumers. Moreover, it promotes a uniform approach to recycling across Maryland, addressing the fragmentation that can arise from disparate local ordinances. This bill is a response to the growing problem of electronic waste, ensuring that harmful materials are disposed of responsibly and that reusable components are salvaged effectively.

Summary

Senate Bill 591 is designed to establish the Covered Electronic Device Recycling Program in Maryland. This initiative aims to encourage the recycling, refurbishment, and proper disposal of electronic devices, which are increasingly becoming a significant portion of waste. The bill establishes specific provisions for manufacturers of covered electronic devices, mandating their registration and the payment of an annual fee, which will fund the recycling program. Key aspects of the bill also involve the implementation of a recycling fee to be charged to consumers upon purchasing new electronic devices starting from July 1, 2027, with the aim of funding collection and recycling efforts across the state.

Contention

Despite its positive intentions, the bill has faced criticism mainly from manufacturers who may perceive the new registration fees and recycling mandates as burdensome. Concerns have been raised regarding the potential financial impact on small manufacturers and electronics retailers, who argue that the additional fees could lead to higher prices for consumers. Moreover, some stakeholders question the effectiveness of the proposed recycling program, particularly the logistics of collecting and processing electronic waste, and whether the funds generated will adequately support those initiatives.

Companion Bills

MD HB931

Crossfiled Environment - Covered Electronic Device Recycling Program - Establishment (Electronics Recycling Health and Safety Modernization Act)

MD SB686

Carry Over Environment - Covered Electronic Devices Recycling Program - Establishment

Similar Bills

MD HB931

Environment - Covered Electronic Device Recycling Program - Establishment (Electronics Recycling Health and Safety Modernization Act)

MD HB830

Environment - Covered Electronic Devices Recycling Program - Establishment

MD SB686

Environment - Covered Electronic Devices Recycling Program - Establishment

NH HB1459

Relative to recycling solar panels.

IL SB1545

PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE PROGRAM

MI HB5007

Environmental protection: other; general amendments to fees in the natural resources and environmental protection act; modify. Amends secs. 3122, 4112, 5522, 11525a, 17303, 17317, 80130, 80315, 81114 & 82156 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.3122 et seq.).

CA SB1215

Electronic Waste Recycling Act of 2003: covered battery-embedded products.

CA AB2

Recycling: solar photovoltaic modules.