Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB669 Compare Versions

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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDED TO EXIS TING LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
5- Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
6- Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
7-amendment.
85 *sb0669*
96
107 SENATE BILL 669
118 J1, E4 5lr2433
129 CF HB 675
1310 By: Senators Hettleman, Folden, Love, Waldstreicher, West, and Smith
1411 Introduced and read first time: January 26, 2025
1512 Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings
16-Committee Report: Favorable with amendments
17-Senate action: Adopted
18-Read second time: February 27, 2025
1913
20-CHAPTER ______
14+A BILL ENTITLED
2115
2216 AN ACT concerning 1
2317
24-Public Safety – Rape Kit Testing – Tracking Program and Grant Fund – 2
25-Alterations 3
18+Public Safety – Rape Kit Testing Grant Fund – Alterations 2
2619
27-FOR the purpose of altering the date by which a certain report under a certain sexual 4
28-assault evidence collection kit tracking program is required to be submitted; altering 5
29-the purpose and use of the Rape Kit Testing Grant Fund; expanding the duties of the 6
30-Executive Director of the Governor’s Office of Crime Prevention and Policy relating 7
31-to the Fund; prohibiting the use of the Fund for the Sexual Assault Evidence Kit 8
32-Tracking System a certain sexual assault evidence collection kit tracking program; 9
33-and generally relating to the Rape Kit Testing Grant Fund rape kit testing. 10
20+FOR the purpose of altering the purpose and use of the Rape Kit Testing Grant Fund; 3
21+expanding the duties of the Executive Director of the Governor’s Office of Crime 4
22+Prevention and Policy relating to the Fund; prohibiting the use of the Fund for the 5
23+Sexual Assault Evidence Kit Tracking System; and generally relating to the Rape 6
24+Kit Testing Grant Fund. 7
3425
35-BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 11
36- Article – Criminal Procedure 12
37- Section 11926.1(b)(2) 13
38- Annotated Code of Maryland 14
39- (2018 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 15
26+BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 8
27+ Article – Public Safety 9
28+Section 4401 10
29+ Annotated Code of Maryland 11
30+ (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 12
4031
41-BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 16
42- Article – Public Safety 17
43-Section 4–401 18
44- Annotated Code of Maryland 19
45- (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 20
32+ SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 13
33+That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 14
4634
47- SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 21
48-That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 22 2 SENATE BILL 669
35+Article – Public Safety 15
36+
37+4–401. 16
38+
39+ (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 17
40+
41+ (2) “Forensic laboratory” means a facility, an entity, or a site that offers or 18
42+performs forensic analysis and is owned or operated by the State, a county or municipal 19
43+corporation in the State, or another governmental entity. 20
44+
45+ (3) “Fund” means the Rape Kit Testing Grant Fund. 21
46+
47+ (4) “Law enforcement agency” means the Department of State Police or a 22
48+police department of a county or municipal corporation in the State. 23 2 SENATE BILL 669
4949
5050
5151
52-Article – Criminal Procedure 1
52+ (b) There is a Rape Kit Testing Grant Fund. 1
5353
54-11–926.1. 2
54+ (c) The purpose of the Fund is to: 2
5555
56- (b) (2) A law enforcement agency or a person, including a health care provider, 3
57-forensic laboratory, or State’s Attorney, that had control or possession of a sexual assault 4
58-evidence collection kit before October 1, 2023, and has control or possession of the sexual 5
59-assault evidence collection kit on or after October 1, 2023, shall report location, status, and 6
60-chain of custody information to the reporting program established under this section on or 7
61-before [December 31, 2025] MARCH 31, 2026. 8
56+ (1) provide law enforcement agencies with funding to pay for testing of 3
57+sexual assault evidence collection kits by forensic laboratories; 4
6258
63-Article – Public Safety 9
59+ (2) PROVIDE THE OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL WITH 5
60+FUNDING TO ASSIST LA W ENFORCEMENT AGENCY INVESTIGATIONS OF CR IMES 6
61+INVOLVING SEXUAL ASS AULT EVIDENCE COLLEC TION KITS THAT WERE COLLECTED 7
62+BEFORE OCTOBER 1, 2020, AND HAVE NOT BEEN TE STED; 8
6463
65-4–401. 10
64+ (3) PROVIDE THE FEDERALLY RECOGNIZED STATE SEXUAL ASSAULT 9
65+COALITION WITH FUNDI NG FOR A STATEWIDE S EXUAL ASSAUL T VICTIM 10
66+NOTIFICATION HOTLINE AND RELATED PERSONNE L TO PROVIDE VICTIMS OF 11
67+SEXUAL ASSAULT WITH: 12
6668
67- (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 11
69+ (I) ADVOCACY; 13
6870
69- (2) “Forensic laboratory” means a facility, an entity, or a site that offers or 12
70-performs forensic analysis and is owned or operated by the State, a county or municipal 13
71-corporation in the State, or another governmental entity. 14
71+ (II) SUPPORT; 14
7272
73- (3) “Fund” means the Rape Kit Testing Grant Fund. 15
73+ (III) INFORMATION ABOUT UN TESTED RAPE KITS ; 15
7474
75- (4) “Law enforcement agency” means the Department of State Police or a 16
76-police department of a county or municipal corporation in the State. 17
75+ (IV) INFORMATION ABOUT NAVIGATING THE SEXUAL ASSAULT 16
76+EVIDENCE KIT TRACKIN G SYSTEM ESTABLISHED UNDER § 11–926.1 OF THE 17
77+CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ARTICLE; AND 18
7778
78- (b) There is a Rape Kit Testing Grant Fund. 18
79+ (V) VICTIMS’ RIGHTS INFORMATION ; AND 19
7980
80- (c) The purpose of the Fund is to PROVIDE FUNDING TO : 19
81+ (4) PROVIDE SUPPORT TO PEER–TO–PEER TELEHEALTH PROG RAMS 20
82+AS DEFINED IN § 11–1007 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ARTICLE. 21
8183
82- (1) provide law enforcement agencies with funding to pay for testing of 20
83-sexual assault evidence collection kits by forensic laboratories, INCLUDING EQUIPMENT, 21
84-SUPPLIES, PERSONNEL, AND OUTSOURCING ; 22
84+ (d) The Executive Director of the Governor’s Office of Crime Prevention and 22
85+Policy shall: 23
8586
86- (2) PROVIDE THE OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL WITH 23
87-FUNDING TO ASSIST LAW ENFORC EMENT AGENCY INVESTI GATIONS OF CRIMES 24
88-INVOLVING SEXUAL ASS AULT EVIDENCE COLLEC TION KITS THAT WERE COLLECTED 25
89-BEFORE OCTOBER 1, 2020, AND HAVE NOT BEEN TE STED; 26
87+ (1) administer the Fund; 24
9088
91- (3) PROVIDE THE FEDERALLY RECOGN IZED STATE SEXUAL ASSAULT 27
92-COALITION WITH FUNDING FOR A STATEWIDE SEXU AL ASSAULT VICTIM 28
93-NOTIFICATION HOTLINE AND RELATED PERSONNE L TO PROVIDE VICTIMS OF 29
94-SEXUAL ASSAULT WITH : 30
89+ (2) establish and publish procedures for the distribution of funding to law 25
90+enforcement agencies; 26
9591
96- (I) ADVOCACY; 31 SENATE BILL 669 3
92+ (3) ensure each jurisdiction in the State that has a forensic laboratory is 27
93+able to access the Fund; 28
94+ SENATE BILL 669 3
95+
96+
97+ (4) consider the number of sexual assault incidents that were investigated 1
98+by a law enforcement agency in the prior fiscal year when distributing funding; [and] 2
99+
100+ (5) (I) ENSURE THAT FUNDS AR E DISTRIBUTED IN ACCORDANCE 3
101+WITH SUBSECTION (C)(2) AND (3) OF THIS SECTION EACH FISCAL Y EAR UNTIL ALL 4
102+SEXUAL ASSAULT EVIDE NCE COLLECTION KITS COLLECTED BEFORE OCTOBER 1, 5
103+2020, HAVE BEEN TESTED , OR IT HAS BEEN DETERMIN ED THAT TESTING IS N OT 6
104+REQUIRED UNDER § 11–926 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ARTICLE; AND 7
105+
106+ (II) UNLESS THE APPROPRIA TION TO THE FUND IS REDUCED OR 8
107+FUNDING HAS BEEN AWA RDED FROM THE NATIONAL SEXUAL ASSAULT KIT 9
108+INITIATIVE FOR THE SAME PURPOSE , ENSURE THAT FUNDS DIS TRIBUTED UNDER 10
109+THIS PARAGRAPH ARE NOT LESS THAN THE AM OUNT DISTRIBUTED FOR THE PRIOR 11
110+FISCAL YEAR; AND 12
111+
112+ (6) submit a report with information on the distribution of funding to the 13
113+General Assembly, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, before 14
114+September 1 each year. 15
115+
116+ (e) (1) The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to § 7–302 of 16
117+the State Finance and Procurement Article. 17
118+
119+ (2) The State Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately, and the 18
120+Comptroller shall account for the Fund. 19
121+
122+ (f) The Fund consists of: 20
123+
124+ (1) money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund; 21
125+
126+ (2) any interest earnings of the Fund; and 22
127+
128+ (3) any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit of the 23
129+Fund. 24
130+
131+ (g) (1) The Fund may be used only for [equipment, supplies, personnel, and 25
132+outsourcing necessary for the testing of sexual assault evidence collection kits in forensic 26
133+laboratories] THE PURPOSES STATED IN SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION . 27
134+
135+ (2) Subject to paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Fund may be used for 28
136+equipment, supplies, personnel, and outsourcing necessary for the testing of sexual assault 29
137+evidence collection kits collected before or after the establishment of the Fund. 30
138+
139+ (3) THE FUND MAY NOT BE USED TO SUPPORT THE SEXUA L ASSAULT 31
140+EVIDENCE KIT TRACKIN G SYSTEM ESTABLISHED UNDER § 11–926.1 OF THE 32
141+CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ARTICLE. 33 4 SENATE BILL 669
97142
98143
99144
100- (II) SUPPORT; 1
145+ (h) (1) The State Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same 1
146+manner as other State money may be invested. 2
101147
102- (III) INFORMATION ABOUT UN TESTED RAPE KITS ; 2
148+ (2) Any interest earnings of the Fund, including interest earnings under 3
149+subsection (f) of this section, shall be credited to the Fund. 4
103150
104- (IV) INFORMATION ABOUT NA VIGATING THE SEXUAL ASSAULT 3
105-EVIDENCE KIT TRACKIN G SYSTEM ESTABLISHED UNDER § 11–926.1 OF THE 4
106-CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ARTICLE; AND 5
151+ (i) Expenditures from the Fund may be made only in accordance with the State 5
152+budget. 6
107153
108- (V) VICTIMS’ RIGHTS INFORMATION ; AND 6
154+ (j) Money expended from the Fund for testing of sexual assault evidence 7
155+collection kits is supplemental to and is not intended to take the place of funding that 8
156+otherwise would be appropriated for [testing of sexual assault evidence collection kits] THE 9
157+PURPOSES OF THE FUND STATED IN SUBSEC TION (C) OF THIS SECTION . 10
109158
110- (4) PROVIDE SUPPORT TO PEER–TO–PEER TELEHEALTH PROG RAMS 7
111-AS DEFINED IN § 11–1007 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ARTICLE. 8
112-
113- (d) The Executive Director of the Governor’s Office of Crime Prevention and 9
114-Policy shall: 10
115-
116- (1) administer the Fund; 11
117-
118- (2) establish and publish procedures for the distribution of funding to law 12
119-enforcement agencies; 13
120-
121- (3) ensure each jurisdiction in the State that has a forensic laboratory is 14
122-able to access the Fund; 15
123-
124- (4) consider the number of sexual assault incidents that were investigated 16
125-by a law enforcement agency in the prior fiscal year when distributing funding; [and] 17
126-
127- (5) (I) ENSURE THAT FUNDS AR E DISTRIBUTED IN ACC ORDANCE 18
128-WITH SUBSECTION (C)(2) AND (3) OF THIS SECTION EACH FISCAL YEAR UNTIL AL L 19
129-SEXUAL ASSAULT EVIDE NCE COLLECTION KITS COLLECTED BEFORE OCTOBER 1, 20
130-2020, HAVE BEEN TESTED , OR IT HAS BEEN DETER MINED THAT TES TING IS NOT 21
131-REQUIRED UNDER § 11–926 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ARTICLE; AND 22
132-
133- (II) UNLESS THE APPROPRIA TION TO THE FUND IS REDUCED OR 23
134-FUNDING HAS BEEN AWA RDED FROM THE NATIONAL SEXUAL ASSAULT KIT 24
135-INITIATIVE FOR THE SA ME PURPOSE , ENSURE THAT FUNDS DI STRIBUTED UNDER 25
136-THIS PARAGRAPH ARE N OT LESS THAN THE AMO UNT DISTRIBUTED FOR THE PRIOR 26
137-FISCAL YEAR; AND 27
138-
139- (6) submit a report with information on the distribution of funding to the 28
140-General Assembly, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, before 29
141-September 1 each year. 30
142- 4 SENATE BILL 669
143-
144-
145- (e) (1) The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to § 7–302 of 1
146-the State Finance and Procurement Article. 2
147-
148- (2) The State Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately, and the 3
149-Comptroller shall account for the Fund. 4
150-
151- (f) The Fund consists of: 5
152-
153- (1) money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund; 6
154-
155- (2) any interest earnings of the Fund; and 7
156-
157- (3) any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit of the 8
158-Fund. 9
159-
160- (g) (1) The Fund may be used only for [equipment, supplies, personnel, and 10
161-outsourcing necessary for the testing of sexual assault evidence collection kits in forensic 11
162-laboratories] THE PURPOSES STATED IN SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION . 12
163-
164- (2) Subject to paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Fund may be used for 13
165-equipment, supplies, personnel, and outsourcing necessary for the testing of sexual assault 14
166-evidence collection kits collected before or after the establishment of the Fund. 15
167-
168- (3) THE FUND MAY NOT BE USED TO SUPPORT THE SEXUA L ASSAULT 16
169-EVIDENCE COLLECTION KIT TRACKING SYSTEM PROGRAM ESTABLISHED UNDER § 17
170-11–926.1 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ARTICLE. 18
171-
172- (h) (1) The State Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same 19
173-manner as other State money may be invested. 20
174-
175- (2) Any interest earnings of the Fund, including interest earnings under 21
176-subsection (f) of this section, shall be credited to the Fund. 22
177-
178- (i) (1) Expenditures from the Fund may be made only in accordance with the 23
179-State budget. 24
180-
181- (2) THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE GOVERNOR’S OFFICE OF 25
182-CRIME PREVENTION AND POLICY MAY MAKE A GRA NT FROM THE FUND FOR A 26
183-PERIOD OF UP TO 36 MONTHS. 27
184-
185- (j) Money expended from the Fund for testing of sexual assault evidence 28
186-collection kits is supplemental to and is not intended to take the place of funding that 29
187-otherwise would be appropriated for [testing of sexual assault evidence collection kits] THE 30
188-PURPOSES OF THE FUND AS STATED IN SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION . 31
189- SENATE BILL 669 5
190-
191-
192- SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 1
193-October 1, 2025. 2
194-
195-
196-
197-
198-Approved:
199-________________________________________________________________________________
200- Governor.
201-________________________________________________________________________________
202- President of the Senate.
203-________________________________________________________________________________
204- Speaker of the House of Delegates.
159+ SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 11
160+October 1, 2025. 12