1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *sb0817* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL 817 |
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8 | 8 | | N1 5lr3200 |
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9 | 9 | | CF HB 363 |
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10 | 10 | | By: Senator Watson |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: January 28, 2025 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Common Ownership Communities – Candidate or Proposition Signs – Display 2 |
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19 | 19 | | Period 3 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of altering, under certain circumstances, the time period during which a 4 |
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22 | 22 | | common ownership community may restrict the display of candidate or proposition 5 |
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23 | 23 | | signs; and generally relating to limitations on the display of candidate and 6 |
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24 | 24 | | proposition signs in common ownership communities. 7 |
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25 | 25 | | |
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26 | 26 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 8 |
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27 | 27 | | Article – Corporations and Associations 9 |
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28 | 28 | | Section 5–6B–23 10 |
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29 | 29 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 11 |
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30 | 30 | | (2014 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 12 |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 13 |
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33 | 33 | | Article – Real Property 14 |
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34 | 34 | | Section 11–111.2 and 11B–111.2 15 |
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35 | 35 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 16 |
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36 | 36 | | (2023 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 17 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 18 |
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39 | 39 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 19 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | Article – Corporations and Associations 20 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | 5–6B–23. 21 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | (a) In this section, “candidate sign” means a sign on behalf of a candidate for 22 |
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46 | 46 | | public office or a slate of candidates for public office. 23 |
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47 | 47 | | 2 SENATE BILL 817 |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | (b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a recorded covenant or 1 |
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51 | 51 | | restriction, a provision in a declaration, or a provision in the bylaws or rules of a cooperative 2 |
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52 | 52 | | housing corporation may not prohibit or restrict the display of: 3 |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | (1) A candidate sign; or 4 |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | (2) A sign that advertises the support or defeat of any question submitted 5 |
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57 | 57 | | to the voters in accordance with the Election Law Article. 6 |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | (c) A recorded covenant or restriction, a provision in a declaration, or a provision 7 |
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60 | 60 | | in the bylaws or rules of a cooperative housing corporation may restrict the display of a 8 |
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61 | 61 | | candidate sign or a sign that advertises the support or defeat of any proposition: 9 |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | (1) In any areas constituting those portions of a cooperative project 10 |
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64 | 64 | | possessed in common by the members; 11 |
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65 | 65 | | |
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66 | 66 | | (2) In accordance with provisions of federal, State, and local law; or 12 |
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67 | 67 | | |
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68 | 68 | | (3) If a limitation to the time period during which signs may be displayed 13 |
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69 | 69 | | is not specified by a law governing the jurisdiction in which the cooperative housing 14 |
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70 | 70 | | corporation is located, to a time period not less than: 15 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | (i) 1. 30 DAYS BEFORE THE STAR T OF EARLY VOTING FO R A 16 |
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73 | 73 | | PRIMARY ELECTION , GENERAL ELECTION , OR VOTE ON THE PROPO SITION; OR 17 |
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74 | 74 | | |
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75 | 75 | | 2. IF THERE IS NO EARLY VOTING, 30 days before the 18 |
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76 | 76 | | primary election, general election, or vote on the proposition; and 19 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | (ii) 7 days after the primary election, general election, or vote on the 20 |
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79 | 79 | | proposition. 21 |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | Article – Real Property 22 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | 11–111.2. 23 |
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84 | 84 | | |
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85 | 85 | | (a) In this section, “candidate sign” means a sign on behalf of a candidate for 24 |
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86 | 86 | | public office or a slate of candidates for public office. 25 |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | (b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a recorded covenant or 26 |
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89 | 89 | | restriction, a provision in a declaration, or a provision in the bylaws or rules of a 27 |
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90 | 90 | | condominium may not restrict or prohibit the display of: 28 |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | (1) A candidate sign; or 29 |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | (2) A sign that advertises the support or defeat of any question submitted 30 |
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95 | 95 | | to voters in accordance with the Election Law Article. 31 |
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96 | 96 | | SENATE BILL 817 3 |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | (c) A recorded covenant or restriction, a provision in a declaration, or a provision 1 |
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100 | 100 | | in the bylaws or rules of a condominium may restrict the display of a candidate sign or a 2 |
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101 | 101 | | sign that advertises the support or defeat of any proposition: 3 |
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102 | 102 | | |
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103 | 103 | | (1) In the common elements; 4 |
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104 | 104 | | |
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105 | 105 | | (2) In accordance with provisions of federal, State, and local law; or 5 |
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106 | 106 | | |
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107 | 107 | | (3) If a limitation to the time period during which signs may be displayed 6 |
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108 | 108 | | is not specified by a law of the jurisdiction in which the condominium is located, to a time 7 |
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109 | 109 | | period not less than: 8 |
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110 | 110 | | |
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111 | 111 | | (i) 1. 30 DAYS BEFORE THE STAR T OF EARLY VOTING FO R A 9 |
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112 | 112 | | PRIMARY ELECTION , GENERAL ELECTION , OR VOTE ON THE PROPO SITION; OR 10 |
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113 | 113 | | |
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114 | 114 | | 2. IF THERE IS NO EARLY VOTING, 30 days before the 11 |
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115 | 115 | | primary election, general election, or vote on the proposition; and 12 |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | (ii) 7 days after the primary election, general election, or vote on the 13 |
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118 | 118 | | proposition. 14 |
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119 | 119 | | |
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120 | 120 | | 11B–111.2. 15 |
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121 | 121 | | |
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122 | 122 | | (a) In this section, “candidate sign” means a sign on behalf of a candidate for 16 |
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123 | 123 | | public office or a slate of candidates for public office. 17 |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | (b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a recorded covenant or 18 |
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126 | 126 | | restriction, a provision in a declaration, or a provision in the bylaws or rules of a 19 |
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127 | 127 | | homeowners association may not restrict or prohibit the display of: 20 |
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128 | 128 | | |
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129 | 129 | | (1) A candidate sign; or 21 |
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130 | 130 | | |
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131 | 131 | | (2) A sign that advertises the support or defeat of any question submitted 22 |
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132 | 132 | | to the voters in accordance with the Election Law Article. 23 |
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133 | 133 | | |
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134 | 134 | | (c) A recorded covenant or restriction, a provision in a declaration, or a provision 24 |
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135 | 135 | | in the bylaws or rules of a homeowners association may restrict the display of a candidate 25 |
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136 | 136 | | sign or a sign that advertises the support or defeat of any proposition: 26 |
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137 | 137 | | |
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138 | 138 | | (1) In the common areas; 27 |
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139 | 139 | | |
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140 | 140 | | (2) In accordance with provisions of federal, State, and local law; or 28 |
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141 | 141 | | |
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142 | 142 | | (3) If a limitation to the time period during which signs may be displayed 29 |
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143 | 143 | | is not specified by a law of the jurisdiction in which the homeowners association is located, 30 |
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144 | 144 | | to a time period not less than: 31 |
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145 | 145 | | 4 SENATE BILL 817 |
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146 | 146 | | |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | (i) 1. 30 DAYS BEFORE THE STAR T OF EARLY VOTING FO R A 1 |
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149 | 149 | | PRIMARY ELECTION , GENERAL ELECTION, OR VOTE ON THE PROPO SITION; OR 2 |
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150 | 150 | | |
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151 | 151 | | 2. IF THERE IS NO EARLY VOTING, 30 days before the 3 |
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152 | 152 | | primary election, general election, or vote on the proposition; and 4 |
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153 | 153 | | |
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154 | 154 | | (ii) 7 days after the primary election, general election, or vote on the 5 |
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155 | 155 | | proposition. 6 |
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156 | 156 | | |
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157 | 157 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 7 |
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158 | 158 | | October 1, 2025. 8 |
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159 | 159 | | |
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