Maine 2023-2024 Regular Session

Maine Senate Bill LD584

Introduced
2/14/23  
Refer
2/14/23  

Caption

An Act to Permit the Conduct of Open Air Cremation at Designated Sites

Impact

If enacted, LD584 would amend existing environmental and health regulations that govern cremation practices in the state. It would allow for a new mode of conducting cremations that could offer cultural or environmental significance to communities. The bill limits the number of nonprofit organizations allowed to conduct open air cremations to six, and mandates a probationary one-year period for new firms. Furthermore, the bill restricts cremation frequency to one time per month during probation and adds additional limits following this period, which will help manage public safety and environmental concerns associated with such practices.

Summary

LD584 seeks to permit open air cremations by pyre under specific conditions, allowing nonprofit corporations to conduct such ceremonies. This initiative marks a significant change in state law, which previously restricted cremation methods. The bill specifies that nonprofit organizations must obtain municipal approval for the cremation site and construct a pyre in accordance with safety standards, ensuring access for fire trucks. Additionally, the legislation enforces training requirements for organizations intending to conduct open air cremations, initially sourcing training from out-of-state organizations until local capabilities can be developed.

Sentiment

The sentiment around LD584 is mixed. Proponents argue that the legislation reflects changing attitudes towards bereavement practices and can provide a meaningful alternative for families seeking more personalized memorial options. The bill's supporters emphasize its potential to address cultural practices that favor open air cremation. However, opponents express concerns regarding public safety and environmental implications, arguing that pyre cremations could lead to smoke pollution or disturb local wildlife. As with similar legislative initiatives, the debates revolve around balancing cultural expression with regulatory responsibilities.

Contention

Key points of contention focus on safety regulations and the environmental ramifications of open air cremations. Critics are particularly concerned that pyres might pose unique risks in terms of fire control and smoke management, necessitating strict oversight. Additionally, the geographic limitation of allowing nonprofits to operate a cremation site only if they are at least 40 miles apart raises questions about accessibility for families. The implementation details surrounding training and safety procedures also invite scrutiny, as stakeholders seek clarity on how these will be enforced.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME S3720

Allows for operation of crematories at locations not situated on cemetery grounds or funeral homes properties; provides for issuance of permits for certain crematories.

ME A4216

Allows for operation of crematories at locations not situated on cemetery grounds or funeral homes properties; provides for issuance of permits for certain crematories.

ME A146

Requires Chief Administrator of MVC to conduct wanted person check of all applicants for licenses, permits, and identification cards.

ME A207

Requires Chief Administrator of MVC to conduct wanted person check of all applicants for licenses, permits, and identification cards.

ME SB00905

An Act Concerning Alcoholic Liquor Permits And Tobacco Bars.

ME S2165

Exempts from the sales and use tax any items sold or provided for use in conducting memorial, funeral, or burial services.

ME HB1416

Two organizations conducting charitable gaming at the same site.

ME HB2081

Cremation.

ME HB1302

Relating to inspections and examinations by the Railroad Commission of Texas of certain sites and facilities conducted using unmanned aircraft.

ME HB444

Va. Freedom of Information Act; meetings conducted through electronic meetings, states of emergency.

Similar Bills

CA SB543

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WY SF0050

Unincorporated nonprofit DAO's.

CA AB1185

California State Nonprofit Security Grant Program.

NJ AJR161

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NJ SJR96

Permanently designates August 17th as "Nonprofit Day" in NJ.

CA AB1229

Unincorporated associations: decentralized nonprofit associations.

CA ACR191

California Nonprofits Day.

CA SB729

State of emergency: nonprofit liaison.