Maine 2023-2024 Regular Session

Maine Senate Bill LD717 Latest Draft

Bill / Chaptered Version

                            Page 1 - 131LR1876(03)
STATE OF MAINE
_____
IN THE YEAR OF OUR LORD
TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-THREE
_____
S.P. 275 - L.D. 717
An Act to Adopt the Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Interstate 
Compact
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:
Sec. 1.  32 MRSA c. 137, sub-c. 5 is enacted to read:
SUBCHAPTER 5
AUDIOLOGY AND SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY INTERSTATE 
COMPACT
§17501.  Short title, legislative intent and declaration of purpose
1. Short title. This subchapter may be known and cited as "the Audiology and Speech-
Language Pathology Interstate Compact."
2.  Legislative intent. This compact is the Maine enactment of the "Audiology and 
Speech-Language Pathology Interstate Compact," which is referred to in this subchapter as 
"the compact."  The form, format and text of the compact have been changed minimally so 
as to conform to the Maine Revised Statutes.  The changes to the compact are technical in 
nature, and this Act must be interpreted as substantively the same as the compact that is 
enacted by other compact states.
3. Declaration of purpose. The purpose of this compact is to facilitate interstate 
practice of audiology and speech-language pathology with the goal of improving public 
access to audiology and speech-language pathology services. The practice of audiology and 
speech-language pathology occurs in the state where the client is located at the time of the 
client encounter. The compact preserves the regulatory authority of states to protect public 
health and safety through the current system of state licensure. The compact is designed to 
achieve the following objectives: 
A. Increase public access to audiology and speech-language pathology services by 
providing for the mutual recognition of other member state licenses; 
B. Enhance the states' ability to protect the public's health and safety; 
APPROVED
JUNE 26, 2023
BY GOVERNOR
CHAPTER
310
PUBLIC LAW Page 2 - 131LR1876(03)
C. Encourage the cooperation of member states in regulating multistate audiology and 
speech-language pathology practice; 
D. Support spouses of relocating active duty military personnel; 
E. Enhance the exchange of licensure, investigative and disciplinary information 
between member states; 
F. Allow a remote state to hold a provider of services with a compact privilege in that 
state accountable to that state's practice standards; and 
G. Allow for the use of telehealth technology to facilitate increased access to audiology 
and speech-language pathology services. 
§17502. Definitions
As used in this subchapter, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms 
have the following meanings.
1. Active duty military. "Active duty military" means full-time duty status in the 
active uniformed service of the United States, including members of the National Guard 
and Reserve on active duty orders pursuant to 10 United States Code, Chapter 1209 and 10 
United States Code, Chapter 1211.
2. Adverse action. "Adverse action" means any administrative, civil, equitable or 
criminal action permitted by a state's laws that is imposed by a licensing board or other 
authority against an audiologist or speech-language pathologist, including actions against 
an individual's license or privilege to practice such as revocation, suspension, probation, 
monitoring of the licensee or restriction on the licensee's practice.
3. Alternative program. "Alternative program" means a nondisciplinary monitoring 
process approved by an audiology or speech-language pathology licensing board to address 
impaired practitioners. 
4. Audiologist. "Audiologist" means an individual who is licensed by a state to 
practice audiology. 
5. Audiology. "Audiology" means the care and services provided by a licensed 
audiologist as set forth in the member state's statutes and rules. 
6. Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Compact Commission. "Audiology 
and Speech-Language Pathology Compact Commission" or "commission" means the 
national administrative body whose membership consists of all states that have enacted the 
compact. 
7. Audiology and speech-language pathology licensing board. "Audiology and 
speech-language pathology licensing board," "audiology licensing board," "speech-
language pathology licensing board" or "licensing board" means the agency of a state that 
is responsible for the licensing and regulation of audiologists and speech-language 
pathologists. 
8. Client. "Client" means a recipient of audiology or speech-language pathology 
services. 
9. Compact privilege. "Compact privilege" means the authorization granted by a 
remote state to allow a licensee from another member state to practice as an audiologist or 
speech-language pathologist in the remote state under its laws and rules. The practice of  Page 3 - 131LR1876(03)
audiology or speech-language pathology occurs in the member state where the patient, 
client or student is located at the time of the patient, client or student encounter.
10. Current significant investigative information. "Current significant investigative 
information" means investigative information that a licensing board, after an inquiry or 
investigation that includes notification and an opportunity for the audiologist or speech-
language pathologist to respond, if required by state law, has reason to believe is not 
groundless and, if proved true, would indicate more than a minor infraction. 
11. Data system. "Data system" means a repository of information about licensees, 
including, but not limited to, continuing education, examination, licensure, investigative, 
compact privilege and adverse action.
12. Encumbered license. "Encumbered license" means a license in which an adverse 
action restricts the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology by the licensee and 
the adverse action has been reported to the National Practitioners Data Bank. 
13. Executive committee. "Executive committee" means a group of members elected 
or appointed to act on behalf of, and within the powers granted to them by, the commission. 
14. Home state. "Home state" means the member state that is the licensee's primary 
state of residence. 
15. Impaired practitioner. "Impaired practitioner" means an individual whose 
professional practice is adversely affected by substance use disorder, addiction or other 
health-related conditions. 
16. Licensee. "Licensee" means an individual who currently holds an authorization 
from the state licensing board to practice as an audiologist or speech-language pathologist. 
17. Member state. "Member state" means a state that has enacted the compact. 
18. Privilege to practice. "Privilege to practice" means a legal authorization 
permitting the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology in a remote state. 
19. Remote state. "Remote state" means a member state other than the home state 
where a licensee is exercising or seeking to exercise the compact privilege. 
20. Rule. "Rule" means a regulation, principle or directive promulgated by the 
commission that has the force of law. 
21. Single-state license. "Single-state license" means an audiology or speech-
language pathology license issued by a member state that authorizes practice only within 
the issuing state and does not include a privilege to practice in any other member state. 
22. Speech-language pathologist. "Speech-language pathologist" means an 
individual who is licensed by a state to practice speech-language pathology. 
23. Speech-language pathology. "Speech-language pathology" means the care and 
services provided by a licensed speech-language pathologist as set forth in the member 
state's statutes and rules. 
24. State. "State" means any state, commonwealth, district or territory of the United 
States of America that regulates the practice of audiology and speech-language pathology. 
25. State practice laws. "State practice laws" means a member state's laws, rules and 
regulations that govern the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology, define the  Page 4 - 131LR1876(03)
scope of audiology or speech-language pathology practice and create the methods and 
grounds for imposing discipline. 
26. Telehealth. "Telehealth" means the application of telecommunications technology 
to deliver audiology or speech-language pathology services at a distance for assessment, 
intervention or consultation. 
§17503.  State participation in the compact
To participate in the compact, a member state shall meet the requirements of this 
section.
1. Recognition of compact privilege. A member state shall recognize a license issued 
to an audiologist or speech-language pathologist by a home state to a resident in that state 
as authorizing an audiologist or speech-language pathologist to practice audiology or 
speech-language pathology, under a privilege to practice, in each member state. 
2.  Home state license. A member state shall require an applicant to obtain or retain a 
license in the home state and meet the home state's qualifications for licensure or renewal 
of licensure, as well as all other applicable state laws.
3. Audiologist requirements. A member state must require that to be granted a 
compact privilege, an audiologist must:
A.  Meet one of the following educational requirements: 
(1) On or before December 31, 2007, have graduated with a master's degree or 
doctorate in audiology, or equivalent degree, regardless of degree name, from a 
program that is accredited by an accrediting agency recognized by the Council for 
Higher Education Accreditation, or its successor, or by the United States 
Department of Education and operated by a college or university accredited by a 
regional or national accrediting organization recognized by the board;
(2) On or after January 1, 2008, have graduated with a doctorate in audiology, or 
equivalent degree, regardless of degree name, from a program that is accredited by 
an accrediting agency recognized by the Council for Higher Education 
Accreditation, or its successor, or by the United States Department of Education 
and operated by a college or university accredited by a regional or national 
accrediting organization recognized by the board; or
(3) Have graduated from an audiology program that is housed in an institution of 
higher education outside of the United States:
(a) For which the program and institution have been approved by the 
authorized accrediting body in the applicable country;
(b) For which the degree program has been verified by an independent 
credentials review agency to be comparable to a state licensing board-approved 
program; and
(c)  For which the audiologist has completed a supervised clinical practicum 
experience from an accredited educational institution or its cooperating 
programs as required by the commission;
B. Have successfully passed a national examination approved by the commission;
C. Hold an active, unencumbered license; Page 5 - 131LR1876(03)
D. Have not been convicted or found guilty, and have not entered into an agreed 
disposition, of a felony related to the practice of audiology, under applicable state or 
federal criminal law; and
E. Have a valid social security number or National Practitioner Identification number.
4. Speech-language pathologist requirements. A member state must require that to 
be granted a compact privilege, a speech-language pathologist must:
A. Meet one of the following educational requirements:
(1) Have graduated with a master's degree from a speech-language pathology 
program that is accredited by an organization recognized by the United States 
Department of Education and operated by a college or university accredited by a 
regional or national accrediting organization recognized by the board; or
(2) Have graduated from a speech-language pathology program that is housed in 
an institution of higher education outside of the United States:
(a) For which the program and institution have been approved by the 
authorized accrediting body in the applicable country; and
(b) For which the degree program has been verified by an independent 
credentials review agency to be comparable to a state licensing board-approved 
program;
B. Have completed a supervised clinical practicum experience from an educational 
institution or its cooperating programs as required by the commission; 
C. Have completed a supervised postgraduate professional experience as required by 
the commission;
D. Have successfully passed a national examination approved by the commission;
E. Hold an active, unencumbered license;
F. Have not been convicted or found guilty, and have not entered into an agreed 
disposition, of a felony related to the practice of speech-language pathology, under 
applicable state or federal criminal law; and
G. Have a valid social security number or National Practitioner Identification number. 
5. Consideration of criminal history records. A member state must implement or 
utilize procedures for considering the criminal history records of applicants for initial 
privilege to practice. These procedures must include the submission of fingerprints or other 
biometric-based information by applicants for the purpose of obtaining an applicant's 
criminal history record information from the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the 
agency responsible for retaining that state's criminal records.
A. A member state must fully implement a criminal background check requirement, 
within a time frame established by rule, by receiving the results of the Federal Bureau 
of Investigation record search on criminal background checks and using the results in 
making licensure decisions. 
B. Communication between a member state and the commission and among member 
states regarding the verification of eligibility for licensure through the compact may 
not include any information received from the Federal Bureau of Investigation relating  Page 6 - 131LR1876(03)
to a federal criminal records check performed by a member state under the federal 
Departments of State, Justice, and Commerce, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies 
Appropriation Act, 1973, Title II, Public Law 92-544 (1972).
6.  Other state information. Upon application for a privilege to practice, the licensing 
board in the issuing remote state shall ascertain, through the data system, whether the 
applicant has ever held, or is the holder of, a license issued by any other state, whether there 
are any encumbrances on any license or privilege to practice held by the applicant and 
whether any adverse action has been taken against any license or privilege to practice held 
by the applicant. 
7. Privilege to practice. The privilege to practice is derived from the home state 
license. 
8. Compliance with practice laws; client location. An audiologist or speech-
language pathologist practicing in a member state must comply with the state practice laws 
of the state in which the client is located at the time service is provided. The practice of 
audiology and speech-language pathology must include all audiology and speech-language 
pathology practice as defined by the state practice laws of the member state in which the 
client is located. The practice of audiology and speech-language pathology in a member 
state under a privilege to practice subjects an audiologist or speech-language pathologist to 
the jurisdiction of the licensing board, the courts and the laws of the member state in which 
the client is located at the time service is provided. 
9.  Nonresidents. An individual not residing in a member state is able to apply for a 
member state's single-state license as provided under the laws of that member state.  
However, the single-state license granted to these individuals may not be recognized as 
granting the compact privilege in any other member state.
10.  No effect on single-state license authority. Nothing in this compact affects the 
requirements established by a member state for the issuance of a single-state license.
11.  Fee. A member state may charge a fee for granting a compact privilege.
§17504.  Compact privilege 
1.  Exercise of compact privilege. To exercise the compact privilege under the terms 
and provisions of the compact, an audiologist or speech-language pathologist must: 
A. Hold an active license in the home state;
B. Have no encumbrance on any state license;
C. Be eligible for a compact privilege in any member state in accordance with section 
17503;
D. Have not had any adverse action against any license or compact privilege within the 
previous 2 years from date of application;
E. Notify the commission that the licensee is seeking the compact privilege within a 
remote state;
F. Pay any applicable fees, including any state fee, for the compact privilege; and
G. Report to the commission adverse action taken by any nonmember state within 30 
days from the date the adverse action is taken. Page 7 - 131LR1876(03)
2.  Validity of compact privilege. The compact privilege is valid until the expiration 
date of the home state license. The licensee must comply with the requirements of 
subsection 1 to maintain the compact privilege in the remote state.
3.  Exercising compact privilege in remote state. A licensee providing audiology or 
speech-language pathology services in a remote state under the compact privilege shall 
function within the laws and regulations of the remote state.
4.  Regulatory authority of remote state. A licensee providing audiology or speech-
language pathology services in a remote state is subject to that state's regulatory authority.  
A remote state may, in accordance with due process and that state's laws, remove a 
licensee's compact privilege in the remote state for a specific period of time, impose fines 
or take any other necessary actions to protect the health and safety of its citizens.  The 
licensee may be ineligible for a compact privilege in any state until the specific time for 
removal has passed and all fines are paid.
5.  Loss of compact privilege. If a home state license is encumbered, the licensee 
loses the compact privilege in any remote state until the following occur:
A.  The home state license is no longer encumbered; and
B.  Two years have elapsed from the date on which the home state license is no longer 
encumbered in accordance with paragraph A.
6.  Restoration of compact privilege. Once an encumbered license in the home state 
is restored to good standing, the licensee must meet the requirements of subsection 1 to 
obtain a compact privilege in any remote state.
§17505. Compact privilege to practice telehealth 
A member state shall recognize the right of an audiologist or speech-language 
pathologist, licensed by a home state in accordance with section 17503 and under rules 
promulgated by the commission, to practice audiology or speech-language pathology in 
any member state through telehealth under a privilege to practice as provided in the 
compact and rules promulgated by the commission. 
§17506.  Active duty military personnel or spouses 
Active duty military personnel, or the military member's spouse, shall designate a home 
state where the individual has a current license in good standing. The individual may retain 
the home state designation during the period the service member is on active duty. 
Subsequent to designating a home state, the individual may change the individual's home 
state only through application for licensure in the new state. 
§17507.  Adverse actions 
1.  Authority of home state. A home state has exclusive power to impose adverse 
action against an audiologist's or speech-language pathologist's license issued by the home 
state.
2.  Authority of remote state. In addition to the other powers conferred by state law, 
a remote state has the authority, in accordance with existing state due process law, to:
A. Take adverse action against an audiologist's or speech-language pathologist's 
compact privilege within that member state; and Page 8 - 131LR1876(03)
B.  Issue subpoenas for both hearings and investigations that require the attendance and 
testimony of witnesses as well as the production of evidence.  A subpoena issued by a 
licensing board in a member state for the attendance and testimony of witnesses or the 
production of evidence from another member state may be enforced in the latter state 
by any court of competent jurisdiction, according to the practice and procedure of that 
court applicable to subpoenas issued in proceedings pending before it.  The issuing 
authority shall pay any witness fees, travel expenses, mileage and other fees required 
by the service statutes of the state in which the witnesses or evidence are located.
3.  Application of law in home state. For the purposes of taking adverse action, the 
home state shall give the same priority and effect to reported conduct received from a 
member state as it would if the conduct had occurred within the home state and shall apply 
its own state laws to determine appropriate action.
4.  Investigations. The home state shall complete any pending investigations of an 
audiologist or speech-language pathologist who changes the audiologist's or speech-
language pathologist's primary state of residence during the course of the investigations.  
The home state where the investigations were initiated also has the authority to take 
appropriate action and shall promptly report the conclusions of the investigations to the 
administrator of the data system.  The data system administrator shall promptly notify the 
new home state of any adverse action.
5.  Recovery of costs of investigations. A member state, if otherwise permitted by 
state law, may recover from the affected audiologist or speech-language pathologist the 
costs of investigations and disposition of cases resulting from any adverse action taken 
against that audiologist or speech-language pathologist.
6.  Factual findings. A member state may take adverse action based on the factual 
findings of a remote state, as long as the member state follows its own procedures for taking 
the adverse action.
7.  Joint investigations. The following requirements apply to joint investigations.
A. In addition to the authority granted to a member state by its respective state 
audiology or speech-language pathology laws and regulations or other applicable state 
law, any member state may participate with other member states in joint investigations 
of licensees.
B.  Member states shall share any investigative, litigation or compliance materials in 
furtherance of any joint or individual investigation initiated under the compact.
8.  Deactivation of compact privilege. If an adverse action is taken by the home state 
against an audiologist's or speech-language pathologist's license, the audiologist's or 
speech-language pathologist's compact privilege in all other member states must be 
deactivated until all encumbrances have been removed from the state license.  All home 
state disciplinary orders that impose adverse action against an audiologist's or speech-
language pathologist's license must include a statement that the audiologist's or speech-
language pathologist's compact privilege is deactivated in all member states during the 
pendency of the order.
9.  Notice of adverse action. If a member state takes adverse action, it shall promptly 
notify the administrator of the data system.  The administrator of the data system shall 
promptly notify the home state of any adverse actions by remote states. Page 9 - 131LR1876(03)
10.  Alternative program. This compact does not override a member state's decision 
that participation in an alternative program may be used in lieu of adverse action.
§17508. Establishment of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Compact 
Commission
1.  Commission established. The member states hereby create a joint public agency 
known as the Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Compact Commission as 
follows. 
A.  The commission is an instrumentality of the compact states.
B.  Venue is proper, and judicial proceedings by or against the commission must be 
brought solely and exclusively in a court of competent jurisdiction where the principal 
office of the commission is located. The commission may waive venue and 
jurisdictional defenses to the extent it adopts or consents to participate in alternative 
dispute resolution proceedings.
C.  This compact may not be construed to be a waiver of sovereign immunity.
2.  Membership, voting and meetings. This subsection governs the membership, 
voting and meetings of the commission.
A.  Each member state has 2 delegates selected by that member state's licensing board.
B.  A delegate under paragraph A must be a current member of the member state's 
licensing board, and one delegate must be an audiologist and one delegate must be a 
speech-language pathologist. 
C.  A member state's delegate may be removed or suspended from office as provided 
by the law of the state from which the delegate is appointed.
D.  A member state's licensing board shall fill any vacancy occurring in the commission 
within 90 days.
E.  Each delegate is entitled to one vote with regard to the promulgation of rules and 
creation of bylaws and must otherwise have an opportunity to participate in the 
business and affairs of the commission.  A delegate shall vote in person or by such 
other means as provided in the bylaws. The bylaws may provide for delegates' 
participation in meetings by telephone or other means of communication.
F.  The commission shall meet at least once during each calendar year.  Additional 
meetings may be held as set forth in the bylaws.
3.  Powers and duties of commission. The commission has the following powers and 
duties:
A.  Establish a code of ethics for the commission;
B.  Establish the fiscal year of the commission;
C.  Establish bylaws;
D.  Maintain the commission's financial records in accordance with the bylaws;
E.  Meet and take such actions as are consistent with the provisions of this compact and 
the bylaws; Page 10 - 131LR1876(03)
F. Promulgate uniform rules to facilitate and coordinate implementation and 
administration of this compact.  The rules have the force and effect of law and are 
binding in all member states;
G.  Bring and prosecute legal proceedings or actions in the name of the commission, 
except that the standing of any state audiology or speech-language pathology licensing 
board to sue or be sued under applicable law is not affected;
H.  Purchase and maintain insurance and bonds;
I.  Borrow, accept or contract for services of personnel, including, but not limited to, 
employees of a member state;
J.  Hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix compensation, define duties, grant such 
individuals appropriate authority to carry out the purposes of the compact and establish 
the commission's personnel policies and programs relating to conflicts of interest, 
qualifications of personnel and other related personnel matters;
K.  Accept any and all appropriate donations and grants of money, equipment, supplies, 
materials and services and receive, use and dispose of the same, as long as at all times 
the commission avoids any appearance of impropriety or conflict of interest;
L.  Lease, purchase, accept appropriate gifts or donations of or otherwise own, hold, 
improve or use any property, real, personal or mixed, as long as at all times the 
commission avoids any appearance of impropriety;
M.  Sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, abandon or otherwise dispose of 
any property, real, personal or mixed;
N.  Establish a budget and make expenditures;
O.  Borrow money;
P.  Appoint committees, including standing committees, composed of members and 
other interested persons as may be designated in this compact and the bylaws;
Q. Provide and receive information from, and cooperate with, law enforcement 
agencies;
R.  Establish and elect an executive committee; and
S.  Perform such other functions as may be necessary or appropriate to achieve the 
purposes of this compact consistent with the state regulation of audiology and speech-
language pathology licensure and practice.
4.  Executive committee. The executive committee has the power to act on behalf of 
the commission according to the terms of this compact in accordance with this subsection.
A.  The executive committee is composed of the following 10 members:
(1)  Seven voting members who are elected by the commission from the current 
membership of the commission;
(2) One ex officio, nonvoting member from a recognized national audiology 
professional association; 
(3)  One ex officio, nonvoting member from a recognized national speech-language 
pathology professional association; and Page 11 - 131LR1876(03)
(4) One ex officio, nonvoting member from the recognized membership 
organization of the audiology and speech-language pathology licensing boards.
B.  The ex officio members under paragraph A must be selected by their respective 
organizations.
C.  The commission may remove any member of the executive committee as provided 
in the bylaws.
D.  The executive committee shall meet at least annually.
E.  The executive committee shall:
(1)  Recommend to the entire commission changes to the rules or bylaws, changes 
to this compact, fees paid by member states such as annual dues and any 
commission compact fee charged to licensees for the compact privilege;
(2) Ensure compact administration services are appropriately provided, 
contractually or otherwise;
(3)  Prepare and recommend the budget;
(4)  Maintain financial records on behalf of the commission;
(5)  Monitor compact compliance of member states and provide compliance reports 
to the commission;
(6)  Establish additional committees as necessary; and
(7)  Perform other duties as provided in the rules or bylaws.
5.  Public and nonpublic meetings. This subsection governs the requirements for 
public and nonpublic meetings of the commission.
A.  All meetings must be open to the public, and public notice of meetings must be 
given in the same manner as required under the rule-making provisions in section 
17510.
B.  The commission or the executive committee or other committees of the commission 
may convene in a closed, nonpublic meeting if the commission or executive committee 
or other committees of the commission must discuss:
(1)  Noncompliance of a member state with its obligations under the compact;
(2) The employment, compensation, discipline or other matters, practices or 
procedures related to specific employees or other matters related to the 
commission's internal personnel practices and procedures;
(3)  Current, threatened or reasonably anticipated litigation;
(4)  Negotiation of contracts for the purchase, lease or sale of goods, services or 
real estate;
(5)  Accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring any person;
(6) Disclosure of trade secrets or commercial or financial information that is 
privileged or confidential;
(7)  Disclosure of information of a personal nature if disclosure would constitute a 
clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy; Page 12 - 131LR1876(03)
(8)  Disclosure of investigative records compiled for law enforcement purposes;
(9)  Disclosure of information related to any investigative reports prepared by or 
on behalf of or for use of the commission or other committee charged with 
responsibility of investigation or determination of compliance issues pursuant to 
the compact; or
(10)  Matters specifically exempted from disclosure by federal or member state 
statute.
C.  If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed pursuant to this subsection, the 
commission's legal counsel or legal counsel's designee shall certify that the meeting 
may be closed and shall reference each relevant exempting provision.
D. The commission shall keep minutes that fully and clearly describe all matters 
discussed in a meeting and shall provide a full and accurate summary of actions taken, 
and the reasons for those actions, including a description of the views expressed.  All 
documents considered in connection with an action must be identified in the minutes.  
All minutes and documents of a closed meeting must remain under seal, subject to 
release by a majority vote of the commission or order of a court of competent 
jurisdiction.
6.  Financing of commission. This subsection governs the financial operations of the 
commission.
A.  The commission shall pay, or provide for the payment of, the reasonable expenses 
of its establishment, organization and ongoing activities.
B.  The commission may accept any and all appropriate revenue sources, donations and 
grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials and services.
C. The commission may levy on and collect from each member state an annual 
assessment or impose fees on other parties to cover the cost of the operations and 
activities of the commission and its staff, which must be in a total amount sufficient to 
cover its annual budget as approved by the commission each year for which revenue is 
not provided by other sources. The aggregate annual assessment amount must be 
allocated based upon a formula to be determined by the commission, which shall 
promulgate a rule binding upon all member states.
D.  The commission may not incur obligations of any kind prior to securing the funds 
adequate to meet the obligations, and the commission may not pledge the credit of any 
of the member states, except by and with the authority of the member state.
E.  The commission shall keep accurate accounts of all receipts and disbursements.  
The receipts and disbursements of the commission are subject to the audit and 
accounting procedures established under its bylaws. However, all receipts and 
disbursements of funds handled by the commission must be audited yearly by a 
certified or licensed public accountant, and the report of the audit must be included in 
and become part of the annual report of the commission.
7. Qualified immunity, defense and indemnification. This subsection governs 
immunity provisions and defense and indemnification requirements of the commission.
A.  The members, officers, executive director, employees and representatives of the 
commission are immune from suit and liability, either personally or in their official  Page 13 - 131LR1876(03)
capacity, for any claim for damage to or loss of property or personal injury or other 
civil liability caused by or arising out of any actual or alleged act, error or omission 
that occurred, or that the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis 
for believing occurred, within the scope of commission employment, duties or 
responsibilities, except that nothing in this paragraph may be construed to protect any 
such person from suit or liability for any damage, loss, injury or liability caused by the 
intentional or willful or wanton misconduct of that person.
B.  The commission shall defend any member, officer, executive director, employee or 
representative of the commission in any civil action seeking to impose liability arising 
out of any actual or alleged act, error or omission that occurred within the scope of 
commission employment, duties or responsibilities, or that the person against whom 
the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of 
commission employment, duties or responsibilities, as long as the actual or alleged act, 
error or omission did not result from that person's intentional or willful or wanton 
misconduct and except that nothing in this paragraph may be construed to prohibit that 
person from retaining that person's own counsel.
C.  The commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any member, officer, executive 
director, employee or representative of the commission for the amount of any 
settlement or judgment obtained against that person arising out of any actual or alleged 
act, error or omission that occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties 
or responsibilities, or that the person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred 
within the scope of commission employment, duties or responsibilities, as long as the 
actual or alleged act, error or omission did not result from the intentional or willful or 
wanton misconduct of that person.
§17509. Data system
This section governs the requirements for the data system used by the commission.
1.  Data system. The commission shall provide for the development, maintenance and 
utilization of a coordinated database and reporting system containing licensure, adverse 
action and investigative information on all licensed individuals in member states.
2.  Uniform data set. Notwithstanding any other provision of state law to the contrary, 
a member state shall submit a uniform data set to the data system on all individuals to whom 
this compact is applicable using a unique identifier as required by the rules of the 
commission, including:
A.  Identifying information;
B.  Licensure data;
C.  Adverse actions against a license or compact privilege;
D.  Nonconfidential information related to alternative program participation;
E.  Any denial of application for licensure and the reason for the denial; and 
F. Other information that may facilitate the administration of this compact, as 
determined by the rules of the commission. Page 14 - 131LR1876(03)
3. Availability of investigative information. Current significant investigative 
information pertaining to a licensee in any member state may be available only to other 
member states.
4.  Notification of adverse action. The commission shall promptly notify all member 
states of any adverse action taken against a licensee or an individual applying for a license.  
Adverse action information pertaining to a licensee in any member state must be available 
to any other member state.
5.  Designation of nonpublic information. A member state contributing information 
to the data system may designate information that may not be shared with the public 
without the express permission of the contributing member state.
6.  Expungement of information. Any information submitted to the data system that 
is subsequently required to be expunged by the laws of the member state contributing the 
information must be removed from the data system.
§17510. Rulemaking 
1.  Rule-making authority. The commission shall exercise its rule-making powers 
pursuant to the criteria set forth in this section and the rules adopted pursuant to this section.  
Rules and amendments become binding as of the date specified in each rule or amendment.
2.  Rejection of rules. If a majority of the legislatures of the member states rejects a 
rule, by enactment of a statute or resolution in the same manner used to adopt the compact 
within 4 years of the date of adoption of the rule, the rule has no further force and effect in 
any member state.
3.  Adoption at meeting. Rules or amendments to the rules must be adopted at a 
regular or special meeting of the commission.
4. Notice. Prior to promulgation and adoption of a final rule or rules by the 
commission, and at least 30 days in advance of the meeting at which the rule will be 
considered and voted upon, the commission shall file a notice of proposed rulemaking:
A.  On the publicly accessible website of the commission or other publicly accessible 
platform; and
B.  On the publicly accessible website of each member state audiology or speech-
language pathology licensing board or other publicly accessible platform or the 
publication in which each state would otherwise publish proposed rules.
5.  Notice requirements. The notice of proposed rulemaking under subsection 4 must 
include:
A.  The proposed time, date and location of the meeting at which the rule will be 
considered and voted upon;
B.  The text of the proposed rule and the reason for the proposed rule;
C.  A request for comments on the proposed rule from any interested person; and
D.  The manner in which interested persons may submit notice to the commission of 
their intention to attend the public hearing and any written comments. Page 15 - 131LR1876(03)
6. Comments. Prior to adoption of a proposed rule, the commission shall allow 
persons to submit written data, facts, opinions and arguments, which must be made 
available to the public.
7.  Opportunity for public hearing. The commission shall grant an opportunity for a 
public hearing before it adopts a rule or amendment if a hearing is requested by:
A.  At least 25 persons;
B.  A state or federal governmental subdivision or agency; or
C.  An association or organization having at least 25 members.
8.  Notice of hearing. If a hearing is held on the proposed rule or amendment, the 
commission shall publish the place, time and date of the scheduled public hearing.  If the 
hearing is held via electronic means, the commission shall publish the mechanism for 
access to the electronic hearing.
A.  A person wishing to be heard at the hearing shall notify the executive director of 
the commission or other designated member in writing of the person's desire to appear 
and testify at the hearing not less than 5 business days before the scheduled date of the 
hearing.
B.  A hearing must be conducted in a manner that provides each person who wishes to 
comment a fair and reasonable opportunity to comment orally or in writing.
C.  All hearings must be recorded.  A copy of the recording must be made available on 
request.
D.  Nothing in this subsection may be construed as requiring a separate hearing on each 
rule.  Rules may be grouped for the convenience of the commission at hearings required 
by this section.
9.  Consideration of comments. Following the scheduled hearing date, or by the close 
of business on the scheduled hearing date if the hearing was not held, the commission shall 
consider all written and oral comments received.
10.  No public hearing. If no written notice of intent to attend the public hearing by 
interested persons is received, the commission may proceed with promulgation of the 
proposed rule without a public hearing.
11.  Final action. The commission shall, by majority vote of all members, take final 
action on the proposed rule and shall determine the effective date of the rule, if any, based 
on the rule-making record and the full text of the rule.
12.  Emergency rules. Upon determination that an emergency exists, the commission 
may consider and adopt an emergency rule without prior notice, opportunity for comment 
or hearing, as long as the usual rule-making procedures provided in the compact and in this 
section are retroactively applied to the rule as soon as reasonably possible, in no event later 
than 90 days after the effective date of the rule.  For the purposes of this subsection, an 
emergency rule is a rule that must be adopted immediately in order to:
A.  Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety or welfare;
B.  Prevent a loss of commission or member state funds; or  Page 16 - 131LR1876(03)
C.  Meet a deadline for the promulgation of an administrative rule that is established 
by federal law or regulation.
13.  Revisions. The commission or an authorized committee of the commission may 
direct revisions to a previously adopted rule or amendment for purposes of correcting 
typographical errors, errors in format, errors in consistency or grammatical errors.  Public 
notice of any revisions must be posted on the publicly accessible website of the 
commission.  The revision is subject to challenge by any person for a period of 30 days 
after posting.  The revision may be challenged only on grounds that the revision results in 
a material change to a rule.  A challenge must be made in writing and delivered to the chair 
of the commission prior to the end of the notice period.  If no challenge is made, the revision 
takes effect without further action.  If the revision is challenged, the revision may not take 
effect without the approval of the commission.
§17511. Oversight, dispute resolution and enforcement 
1.  Dispute resolution. This subsection governs dispute resolution under the compact.
A.  Upon request by a member state, the commission shall attempt to resolve disputes 
related to the compact that arise among member states and between member and 
nonmember states.
B.  The commission shall promulgate a rule providing for both mediation and binding 
dispute resolution for disputes as appropriate.
2.  Enforcement. This subsection governs enforcement under the compact.
A. The commission, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, shall enforce the 
provisions and rules of the compact.
B.  By majority vote, the commission may initiate legal action in the United States 
District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the commission 
has its principal offices against a member state in default to enforce compliance with 
the provisions of the compact and its promulgated rules and bylaws.  The relief sought 
may include both injunctive relief and damages.  If judicial enforcement is necessary, 
the prevailing member must be awarded all costs of such litigation, including 
reasonable attorney's fees.
C.  The remedies in this chapter are not the exclusive remedies of the commission.  The 
commission may pursue any other remedies available under federal or state law.
§17512. Date of implementation of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology 
Interstate Compact and associated rules, withdrawal and amendment
1.  Effective date. This compact becomes effective on the date on which the compact 
statute is enacted into law in the 10th member state. The provisions, which become 
effective at that time, are limited to the powers granted to the commission relating to 
assembly and the promulgation of rules. Thereafter, the commission shall meet and 
exercise rule-making powers necessary to the implementation and administration of the 
compact.
2.  Effect of rules adopted by compact on member states. A state that joins the 
compact subsequent to the commission's initial adoption of the rules is subject to the rules 
as they exist on the date on which the compact becomes law in that state.  Any rule that has  Page 17 - 131LR1876(03)
been previously adopted by the commission has the full force and effect of law on the date 
the compact becomes law in that state.
3.  Withdrawal. A member state may withdraw from this compact by enacting a 
statute repealing the compact.
A.  A member state's withdrawal does not take effect until 6 months after enactment of 
the repealing statute.
B.  Withdrawal does not affect the continuing requirement of the state's audiology or 
speech-language pathology licensing board to comply with the investigative and 
adverse action reporting requirements of this compact prior to the effective date of 
withdrawal.
4.  Construction. Nothing in this compact may be construed to invalidate or prevent 
any audiology or speech-language pathology licensure agreement or other cooperative 
arrangement between a member state and a nonmember state that does not conflict with the 
provisions of this compact. 
5. Amendments. This compact may be amended by the member states. An 
amendment to this compact does not become effective and binding upon any member state 
until it is enacted into the statutes of all member states.
§17513. Construction and severability 
This compact must be liberally construed so as to effectuate its purposes. The 
provisions of this compact are severable and if any phrase, clause, sentence or provision of 
this compact is declared to be contrary to the constitution of any member state or of the 
United States or the applicability of this compact to any government, agency, person or 
circumstance is held invalid, the validity of the remainder of this compact and the 
applicability of this compact to any government, agency, person or circumstance are not 
affected.  If this compact is held to be contrary to the constitution of any member state, the 
compact remains in full force and effect as to the remaining member states and in full force 
and effect as to the member state affected as to all severable matters.
§17514. Binding effect of compact and other laws 
Nothing in this compact prevents the enforcement of any other law of a member state 
that is not inconsistent with the compact.  Any laws in a member state in conflict with the 
compact are superseded to the extent of the conflict.  Any lawful actions of the commission, 
including all rules and bylaws promulgated by the commission, are binding upon the 
member states.  All agreements between the commission and the member states are binding 
in accordance with their terms.  If any provision of the compact exceeds the constitutional 
limits imposed on the legislature of any member state, the provision is ineffective to the 
extent of the conflict with the constitutional provision in question in that member state.
Sec. 2. Appropriations and allocations. The following appropriations and 
allocations are made.
PROFESSIONAL AND FINANCIAL REGULATION, DEPARTMENT OF
Administrative Services - Professional and Financial Regulation 0094
Initiative: Provides ongoing funds for the technology and other administrative costs 
associated with adding one Comprehensive Health Planner II position to support the  Page 18 - 131LR1876(03)
anticipated increase in workload associated with joining the Audiology and Speech-
Language Pathology Interstate Compact.
OTHER SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS
2023-24 2024-25All Other	$3,285 $4,325
 
____________________
OTHER SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS TOTAL
$3,285 $4,325
Office of Professional and Occupational Regulation 0352
Initiative: Provides ongoing funds for one Comprehensive Health Planner II position and 
related All Other costs to support the anticipated increase in workload associated with 
joining the Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Interstate Compact.
OTHER SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS
2023-24 2024-25POSITIONS - LEGISLATIVE COUNT	1.000 1.000Personal Services	$73,946 $104,273All Other	$12,267 $8,834
 
____________________
OTHER SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS TOTAL
$86,213 $113,107
 
PROFESSIONAL AND FINANCIAL 
REGULATION, DEPARTMENT OF
 
DEPARTMENT TOTALS
2023-24 2024-25
 
 OTHER SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS	$89,498 $117,432
 
____________________
DEPARTMENT TOTAL - ALL FUNDS
$89,498 $117,432