Maine 2023-2024 Regular Session

Maine House Bill LD971

Introduced
3/2/23  
Refer
3/2/23  
Refer
3/2/23  

Caption

An Act to Establish the Income Tax Relief Fund for Maine Residents

Impact

The establishment of the Income Tax Relief Fund represents a significant shift in how Maine approaches income tax relief. By formalizing a specific fund for this purpose and tying its resources to the state’s overall fiscal health, the bill encourages a systematic reduction in tax rates. Notably, the fund would ensure that residents benefit directly when the state surpluses are sufficiently robust while also maintaining fiscal discipline, as any tax reduction hinges on actual available resources.

Summary

LD971, titled 'An Act to Establish the Income Tax Relief Fund for Maine Residents,' seeks to create a dedicated fund aimed at reducing the individual income tax rates for residents of Maine. The proposal outlines mechanisms for funding this relief through state revenue surpluses. Effectively, any excess revenue collected in a fiscal year, beyond the previous year's revenue adjusted for growth limitations, would be redirected to this fund. The goal of this initiative is to provide tangible tax relief to residents, especially as inflation and rising costs impact household budgets.

Sentiment

Discussions around LD971 have been generally supportive, with proponents highlighting its potential to ease financial burdens on families and stimulate consumer spending. However, some lawmakers expressed concerns about the dependency of this relief mechanism on fluctuating state revenues, questioning how it might affect the stability of government funding for other essential services. Overall, while there is support for the intent behind the bill, there remains caution regarding the practical implications of its funding structure.

Contention

A notable point of contention revolves around the sustainability of the funding model for the Income Tax Relief Fund. Critics worry that tying tax reductions to surplus revenues could lead to inconsistencies in tax relief, potentially leaving residents vulnerable during times of economic downturn when state revenues might decline. Additionally, there is a debate over prioritizing tax cuts over other funding needs, particularly in education and health services, which are also vital to residents of Maine.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME LD1445

An Act to Enact a Seasonal Sales Tax to Provide Income Tax Relief to Maine Residents

ME LD3

An Act to Establish the Winter Energy Relief Payment Program to Aid Residents with High Heating Costs and to Finalize the COVID Pandemic Relief Payment Program

ME S182

Increases gross income tax relief based on rent constituting property taxes for residential tenants and establishes refundable gross income tax credit in place of gross income tax deduction for residential tenants.

ME S3457

Increases gross income tax relief based on rent constituting property taxes for residential tenants and establishes refundable gross income tax credit in place of gross income tax deduction for residential tenants.

ME A1358

Increases gross income tax relief based on rent constituting property taxes for residential tenants and establishes refundable gross income tax credit in place of gross income tax deduction for residential tenants.

ME A4887

Increases gross income tax relief based on rent constituting property taxes for residential tenants and establishes refundable gross income tax credit in place of gross income tax deduction for residential tenants.

ME HB5

Flood Relief Fund; established.

ME HB1586

Establishing a foundation opportunity budget program for funding public education.

ME SSB1239

A bill for an act relating to the elimination of the individual income tax and alternate income tax by creating the taxpayer relief trust fund and income tax elimination board and fund, and making appropriations.

ME HB772

Establishing a foundation opportunity budget program for funding public education.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.