Printed on recycled paper 132nd MAINE LEGISLATURE FIRST SPECIAL SESSION-2025 Legislative Document No. 1500H.P. 984 House of Representatives, April 8, 2025 An Act to Establish the Maine Community Development Financial Institution Fund to Support Small Businesses, Rural Economic Development and Affordable Housing Reference to the Committee on Housing and Economic Development suggested and ordered printed. ROBERT B. HUNT Clerk Presented by Representative SACHS of Freeport. Cosponsored by President DAUGHTRY of Cumberland and Representatives: DANA of the Passamaquoddy Tribe, DUCHARME of Madison, Speaker FECTEAU of Biddeford, GERE of Kennebunkport, MALON of Biddeford, ROEDER of Bangor, Senators: RENY of Lincoln, STEWART of Aroostook. Page 1 - 132LR1523(01) 1 2 is enacted to read: 3 4 As used in this section, unless the context otherwise indicates, the 5 following terms have the following meanings. 6 A. "Community development financial institution" means an institution that, as 7 determined by the Secretary of State, is: 8 (1) Legally qualified to do business within the State; 9 (2) Subject to oversight by applicable federal or state financial institution or 10 insurance regulatory agencies, if applicable; and 11 (3) Certified by the United States Department of the Treasury as a community 12 development financial institution. 13 B. "Financing" means any combination of loans, grants and forgivable loans. 14 C. "Fund" means the Maine Community Development Financial Institution Fund 15 established in subsection 2. 16 D. "Program" means the Maine Community Development Financial Institution 17 Program established in subsection 3. 18 E. "Project" means a project funded under the program. 19 F. "Underserved community" means a geographic area or targeted population identified 20 by the Community Development Financial Institutions Fund at the United States 21 Department of the Treasury as a target market for financing from community 22 development financial institutions. 23 The Maine Community Development Financial Institution Fund 24 is established within the department for the purpose of providing funds for the program. 25 The fund consists of money transferred to the fund by the Legislature in the form of 26 appropriations, which may be provided as grants or loans, or by the Treasurer of State in 27 the form of low-cost or no-cost loaned capital, which may be provided as loans. 28 The Treasurer of State may deposit an amount not to exceed $10,000,000 in each calendar 29 year with community development financial institutions authorized to do business in the 30 State at a rate of return not more than 2% per year below the rate of return otherwise 31 obtainable had the funds been invested with other financial institutions for a similar term, 32 as determined by the Treasurer of State, for periods not to exceed 2 years. 33 Other funds may include grants and loans from federal, state and private sources and other 34 types of funding from private sources. The fund is a dedicated nonlapsing fund, and all 35 revenues deposited in the fund remain in the fund and must be disbursed in accordance 36 with this section. The department may dedicate up to 10% of the appropriated and granted 37 money in the fund for the administrative and operational costs required to administer and 38 manage the program, and any interest earned on money in the fund remains in the fund and 39 must be credited to the fund. 40 41 Institution Program is established within the department to provide capital through grants Page 2 - 132LR1523(01) 42 and loans to community development financial institutions. The program must provide 43 grants and loans to community development financial institutions for purposes that align 44 with the program's goal of promoting housing and economic and community development, 45 capital access, housing access and small business support. Community development 46 financial intuitions must deploy the funds in the form of loans, grants and forgivable loans 47 to provide financial products to underserved communities in the State. 7 The department shall adopt rules to implement this section. Rules 8 must include, but are not limited to, monitoring and accountability mechanisms for 9 organizations receiving funding under the program. Rules adopted pursuant to this 10 subsection are routine technical rules as defined in chapter 375, subchapter 2-A. 11 Beginning January 1, 2026, and biannually thereafter, the department 12 shall report to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over 13 economic development matters on such matters regarding the fund as the department 14 considers appropriate, including the amount of funding committed to projects from the 15 fund, and other items as may be requested by the joint standing committee of the 16 Legislature having jurisdiction over economic development matters. After reviewing the 17 report, the committee may report out legislation to implement any recommendations 18 contained in the report or address any other issues identified in the report. 19 20 21 Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, on 22 or before November 1, 2025, the State Controller shall transfer $500,000 from the 23 unappropriated surplus of the General Fund to the Department of Economic and 24 Community Development, Maine Community Development Financial Institution Fund 25 pursuant to the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 5, section 13056-K, subsection 2 to provide 26 payments to fund costs related to eligible projects under the Maine Community 27 Development Financial Institution Program pursuant to Title 5, section 13056-K, 28 subsection 3. 29 The following appropriations and 30 allocations are made. 31 32 33 Initiative: Allocates one-time funds for grants and loans to eligible institutions and 34 enterprises to promote housing and community development, capital access, housing 35 access and small business support. OTHER SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS 2025-26 2026-27All Other $500,000 $0 ____________________ OTHER SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS TOTAL $500,000 $0 36 37 This bill establishes the Maine Community Development Financial Institution Fund 38 and the Maine Community Development Financial Institution Program within the 39 Department of Economic and Community Development. The program will provide loans 1 2 3 4 5 6 363738394041 42 43 Page 3 - 132LR1523(01) 40 and grants to community development financial institutions to provide financing to 41 underserved communities in Maine. The bill also requires a $500,000 transfer from the 42 unappropriated surplus of the General Fund to the fund. 1 2 3