Printed on recycled paper 132nd MAINE LEGISLATURE FIRST REGULAR SESSION-2025 Legislative Document No. 909S.P. 398 In Senate, March 11, 2025 An Act to Expand Property Tax Relief for Veterans and Their Survivors Received by the Secretary of the Senate on March 5, 2025. Referred to the Committee on Taxation pursuant to Joint Rule 308.2 and ordered printed. DAREK M. GRANT Secretary of the Senate Presented by Senator PIERCE of Cumberland. Cosponsored by Representative GRAHAM of North Yarmouth and Senators: FARRIN of Somerset, NANGLE of Cumberland, RENY of Lincoln. Page 1 - 132LR2358(01) 1 2 as amended by PL 2023, c. 441, Pt. B, §1 and 3 affected by §7, is further amended to read: 4 C. The estates up to the just value of $6,000 $5,000, having a taxable situs in the place 5 of residence, of veterans who served in the Armed Forces of the United States:; except 6 that, for veterans who are 62 years of age or older, the exemption is up to $6,000 of the 7 just value. 8 ( 1) During any federally recognized war period, including the Korean Conflict, 9 the Vietnam War, the Persian Gulf War, the periods from August 24, 1982 to July 10 31, 1984 and December 20, 1989 to January 31, 1990, Operation Enduring 11 Freedom, Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation New Dawn, or during the period 12 from February 1, 1955 to February 27, 1961, or who were awarded an 13 expeditionary medal for service in the Armed Forces of the United States, when 14 they have reached the age of 62 years or when they are receiving any form of 15 pension or compensation from the United States Government for total disability, 16 service-connected or nonservice-connected, as a veteran. A veteran of the Vietnam 17 War must have served on active duty after February 27, 1961 and before May 8, 18 1975. "Persian Gulf War" means service on active duty on or after August 2, 1990 19 and before or on the date that the United States Government recognizes as the end 20 of that war period; or 21 ( 2) Who are disabled by injury or disease incurred or aggravated during active 22 military service in the line of duty and are receiving any form of pension or 23 compensation from the United States Government for total, service-connected 24 disability. 25 The exemptions provided in this paragraph apply to the property of that veteran, 26 including property held in joint tenancy with that veteran's spouse or held in a revocable 27 living trust for the benefit of that veteran. 28 as amended by PL 1995, c. 368, Pt. CCC, 29 §2 and affected by §11, is further amended to read: 30 C-1. The estates up to the just value of $7,000, having a taxable situs in the place of 31 residence of veterans who served in the Armed Forces of the United States during any 32 federally recognized war period during or before World War I and who would be 33 eligible for an exemption under paragraph C. 34 The exemption provided in this paragraph is in lieu of any exemption under paragraph 35 C to which the veteran may be eligible and applies to the property of that veteran, 36 including property held in joint tenancy with that veteran's spouse or held in a revocable 37 living trust for the benefit of that veteran. 38 is enacted to read: 39 C-2. The estates, having a taxable situs in the place of residence of veterans who served 40 in the Armed Forces of the United States and have a service-connected disability rating 41 as determined by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs of 60% or greater, 42 as follows. Page 2 - 132LR2358(01) 1 (1) For a veteran with a service-connected disability rating of 100%, the exemption 2 is up to $50,000 of the just value. 3 (2) For a veteran with a service-connected disability rating of 90%, the exemption 4 is up to $40,000 of the just value. 5 (3) For a veteran with a service-connected disability rating of 80%, the exemption 6 is up to $30,000 of the just value. 7 (4) For a veteran with a service-connected disability rating of 70%, the exemption 8 is up to $20,000 of the just value. 9 (5) For a veteran with a service-connected disability rating of 60%, the exemption 10 is up to $10,000 of the just value. 11 The exemptions provided in this paragraph apply to the property of that veteran, 12 including property held in joint tenancy with that veteran's spouse or held in a revocable 13 living trust for the benefit of that veteran. 14 15 §2, is repealed. 16 as amended by PL 2023, c. 441, Pt. B, §2 17 and affected by §7, is further amended to read: 18 D-1. The estates up to the just value of $50,000, having a taxable situs in the place of 19 residence, for specially adapted housing units, of veterans who served in the Armed 20 Forces of the United States during any federally recognized war period, including the 21 Korean Conflict, the Vietnam War, the Persian Gulf War, the periods from August 24, 22 1982 to July 31, 1984 and December 20, 1989 to January 31, 1990, Operation Enduring 23 Freedom, Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation New Dawn, or during the period 24 from February 1, 1955 to February 27, 1961, or who were awarded an expeditionary 25 medal for service in the Armed Forces of the United States, and who are veterans as 26 described in 38 United States Code, Section 2101, and who received a grant from the 27 United States Government for any such housing, or of the unremarried widows or 28 widowers of those veterans. A veteran of the Vietnam War must have served on active 29 duty after February 27, 1961 and before May 8, 1975. "Persian Gulf War" means 30 service on active duty on or after August 2, 1990 and before or on the date that the 31 United States Government recognizes as the end of that war period. The exemption 32 provided in this paragraph applies to the property of the veteran including property 33 held in joint tenancy with a spouse or held in a revocable living trust for the benefit of 34 that veteran. 35 as amended by PL 2003, c. 702, §3, is 36 repealed. 37 as amended by PL 2003, c. 702, §4, is 38 repealed. 39 as amended by PL 2023, c. 360, Pt. A, §7, is 40 further amended to read: 41 E. The word "veteran" as used in this subsection For purposes of this section, "veteran" 42 means an individual who was on active duty in the Armed Forces of the United States Page 3 - 132LR2358(01) 43 and who, if discharged, retired or separated from the Armed Forces, was discharged, 44 retired or separated under other than dishonorable conditions. "Veteran" also includes: 3 (1) The unremarried surviving spouse or minor child of a veteran who would be 4 entitled to an exemption under this section if living, or who is in receipt of a 5 pension or compensation from the Federal Government as the surviving spouse or 6 minor child of a veteran; and 7 (2) The parent of a deceased veteran who is 62 years of age or older and is an 8 unremarried surviving spouse who is in receipt of a pension or compensation from 9 the Federal Government based upon the service-connected death of that parent's 10 child. 11 Individuals seeking an exemption as the unremarried surviving spouse, minor child or 12 parent of a veteran as described in subparagraphs (1) and (2) are eligible for the 13 exemption that the veteran would be eligible for pursuant to this section if the veteran 14 was living. 15 as amended by PL 2017, c. 367, §8, is further 16 amended to read: 17 surviving spouse or minor child. Notwithstanding 18 failure to comply with section , the assessors, on written application within one year 19 from the date of commitment, may make such abatement as they think proper in the case 20 of the unremarried widow or widower surviving spouse or the minor child of a veteran, if 21 the widow, widower surviving spouse or child would be entitled to an exemption under 22 section 653, subsection 1, paragraph D E, except for the failure of the widow, widower 23 surviving spouse or child to make application and file proof within the time set by section 24 653, subsection 1, paragraph G, if the veteran died during the 12-month period preceding 25 the April 1st for which the tax was committed. 26 27 April 1, 2026. 28 29 This bill changes the property tax benefits for veterans of the Armed Forces of the 30 United States for property tax years beginning on or after April 1, 2026. The bill provides 31 that veterans are no longer required to have served during a federally recognized war period 32 and receive an exemption of up to $5,000 of the just value of the property. It provides that 33 veterans who are 62 years of age or older receive an exemption of up to $6,000 of the just 34 value of the property. It also provides that veterans receive an exemption of between 35 $10,000 and $50,000 based on their United States Department of Veterans Affairs service- 36 connected disability rating. The bill provides that a veteran's unremarried surviving spouse, 37 minor child or parent remains eligible for the benefit that the veteran would be eligible for 38 if the veteran was living. 1 2 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38