Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4008

Introduced
1/12/23  

Caption

Individual income tax: retirement or pension benefits; 3-tier limitations and restrictions on deduction for retirement or pension benefits; modify. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30).

Impact

The implementation of HB4008 is expected to bring significant changes to the way Michigan's income tax treats retirement and pension benefits. Notably, it permits individuals born after 1945 and aged 67 years and older to claim substantial deductions—$40,000 for single filers and $80,000 for joint filers—effectively increasing the tax exemption for retirement income. This shift aims to alleviate the financial burden on senior citizens by allowing deductions that are not limited to retirement income, making it easier for retirees to manage their overall tax liability.

Summary

House Bill 4008 proposes amendments to the 1967 Income Tax Act that modifies section 30 regarding taxable income and deductions related to retirement and pension benefits. This bill aims to adjust the deductions available to individuals receiving retirement benefits, particularly those who are 67 years or older. The legislation introduces a three-tier system that delineates maximum deductible amounts based on the age of the taxpayer and the type of retirement income received. Specifically, starting from January 1, 2023, qualifying individuals can claim higher deductions against all forms of income, enhancing financial relief for retirees.

Contention

Despite its potential benefits, the bill has sparked debate surrounding its framework for deductions. Critics argue that the tiered deduction system may favor higher-income retirees while leaving those with modest retirement incomes with insufficient relief. Additionally, there are concerns about the fiscal impact on state revenue, as increasing deductions could reduce tax income significantly. Proponents of the bill, on the other hand, argue that improved tax benefits for seniors are essential to support their financial stability and to encourage spending in the local economy, especially as the population ages.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0001

Individual income tax: retirement or pension benefits; limitations and restrictions on deductions of certain retirement or pension benefits and revenue distribution to state school aid fund; revise. Amends secs. 30 & 51 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30 & 206.51).

MI HB4201

Individual income tax: retirement or pension benefits; department of corrections retirement and pension benefits; exempt from income taxes. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30).

MI HB4578

Individual income tax: retirement or pension benefits; department of corrections retirement and pension benefits; exempt from income taxes. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30).

MI HB4001

Individual income tax: retirement or pension benefits; limitations and restrictions on deductions of certain retirement or pension benefits, revenue distributions, earned income tax credit, rebate payments, rebate and revitalization and placemaking funds; revise, increase, and provide for. Amends title & secs. 30, 51, 272 & 695 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30 et seq.) & adds secs. 51h, 476 & 696.

MI SB0051

Individual income tax: exemptions; increasing personal exemption, reducing income tax rate, lowering age for unrestricted deduction, and increasing deduction for certain retirement or pension benefits; provide for. Amends secs. 30 & 51 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30 & 206.51).

MI HB4575

Individual income tax: deductions; deduction for family leave optimal coverage benefits; provide for. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4574'23

MI SB0333

Individual income tax: deductions; deduction for family leave optimal coverage benefits; provide for. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0332'23

MI HB4592

Individual income tax: deductions; deduction for all compensation earned by a taxpayer 17 years of age or younger; provide for. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30).

MI HB4287

Individual income tax: deductions; certain broadband expansion grants; deduct from taxable income. Amends secs. 30, 623 & 815 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30 et seq.).

MI SB0209

Individual income tax: deductions; certain broadband expansion grants; deduct from taxable income. Amends secs. 30, 623 & 815 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30 et seq.).

Similar Bills

MI HB4080

Individual income tax: exemptions; additional exemption for fetus; provide for. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30).

MI HB4057

Individual income tax: deductions; contributions to a child care savings account; deduct. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4056'25

MI HB5266

Individual income tax: other; child care savings program; create. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5265'23

MI HB6081

Individual income tax: deductions; deduction from taxable income for distributions from a baby bond trust account for eligible expenditures; provide for. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30). TIE BAR WITH: HB 6079'24, HB 6079'24, HB 6082'24

MI HB4747

Individual income tax: deductions; deduction for contributions made to any 529 education savings plan; provide for. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30).

MI HB4313

Individual income tax: deductions; deduction for residents in a district with a vacant legislative seat; provide for. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30).

MI HB4202

Individual income tax: exemptions; additional exemption for fetus; provide for. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30).

MI HB5941

Individual income tax: deductions; exclusion of certain gratuities for tipped employees; provide for. Amends sec. 30 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30).