Crimes: weapons; openly carrying an assault weapon within 1,000 feet of certain places; prohibit. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 234g.
Impact
The introduction of HB 4205 is significant in the context of public safety and gun control in Michigan. By prohibiting the open carry of assault weapons near sensitive areas, the bill seeks to prevent potential threats to safety in environments frequented by the public, particularly around schools and government buildings. The legal definitions provided within the bill for what constitutes an 'assault weapon' are intended to clearly delineate prohibited firearms, encompassing a range of semi-automatic weapons characterized by features that increase their lethality.
Summary
House Bill 4205 aims to amend the Michigan penal code by adding section 234g, which specifically targets the openly carrying of assault weapons within 1,000 feet of designated places such as government buildings, courthouses, and schools. The bill classifies the offense based on the number of prior violations, where a first offense is treated as a misdemeanor with a penalty of up to 90 days imprisonment or a fine of up to $2,500. Subsequent offenses carry harsher penalties, leading up to felony charges for third or greater violations, which may include imprisonment for up to five years.
Contention
Notably, the bill has sparked debate among lawmakers and the public regarding its implications for Second Amendment rights versus the necessity of regulations to ensure public safety. Supporters argue that such measures are critical in protecting citizens, while opponents may view the restrictions as an infringement on individual rights. Additionally, the bill exempts law enforcement officers, which could lead to further discussions about the differences in rights afforded to civilians versus those in law enforcement, potentially complicating the bill's acceptance across party lines.
Prohibiting the sale or transfer of a semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, authorizing a buyback program for these weapons and appropriating money
Semiautomatic military-style assault weapon sale or transfer prohibited, buyback program authorized for semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, and money appropriated.
Possession of large-capacity ammunition magazines, semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, .50 caliber or larger firearms, undetectable firearms and other weapons prohibition