Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4368

Introduced
4/11/23  
Refer
4/11/23  
Engrossed
10/31/23  
Refer
11/1/23  
Report Pass
3/19/24  
Enrolled
4/10/24  
Chaptered
7/30/24  

Caption

Corporate income tax: credits; definitions for research and development tax credits; provide for. Amends 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.1 - 206.847) by adding sec. 716.

Impact

If passed, the bill will directly affect state laws regulating corporate taxes by providing exemptions and defining tax credits for R&D. This amendment to the existing tax framework will allow companies with qualifying R&D expenses to receive tax credits that can be claimed against their corporate income taxes, thereby encouraging further investment in innovation. Additionally, it will facilitate easier access to financial benefits for both established corporations and new enterprises engaging in R&D activities in Michigan.

Summary

House Bill 4368 aims to amend the existing Michigan law regarding corporate income tax by introducing definitions and provisions specifically related to research and development (R&D) tax credits. This legislation seeks to support businesses in Michigan by incentivizing eligible entities to increase their investment in qualifying R&D activities. By establishing clear definitions around authorized businesses and qualifying expenses, the bill provides a robust framework for businesses to take advantage of tax credits aimed at stimulating innovation within the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB4368 is generally supportive among business circles, as it prioritizes economic growth and innovation. Many stakeholders perceive this bill as a favorable move that could enhance Michigan's competitive edge in attracting and retaining businesses focused on technological advancement. However, there may be caution from fiscal conservatives and others concerned about the long-term implications of expanding tax credits and potential revenue impacts on the state's budget.

Contention

While the bill is poised to encourage R&D investment, there may also be points of contention regarding the definition of qualifying expenses and the scope of authorized businesses. Critics may argue that the bill could favor larger corporations at the expense of smaller businesses or could be exploited to claim credits without delivering meaningful R&D outcomes. Ensuring that the provisions are precise and that there are adequate checks and balances will be crucial in addressing these concerns.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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