Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4490

Introduced
4/27/23  

Caption

Health: code; individuals receiving a sexual assault medical forensic examination; allow to shower at the medical facility following the examination. Amends sec. 21527 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.21527).

Impact

If enacted, HB4490 would solidify the procedures for hospitals to follow in cases of sexual assault. The bill mandates that victims must be informed of their options for medical examinations within 120 hours of the alleged incident. Additionally, it grants individuals who undergo a sexual assault evidence kit examination the right to access shower facilities without charge. This amendment is a significant step towards improving the support that hospitals provide to victims and ensuring that their rights are recognized throughout the medical process.

Summary

House Bill 4490 is a legislative proposal aimed at amending Section 21527 of the Public Health Code in Michigan. This bill focuses on the protocols that hospitals must follow when treating individuals who allege to have been victims of criminal sexual conduct. Specifically, it requires attending healthcare personnel to inform such individuals about the availability of sexual assault medical forensic examinations and the option to use sexual assault evidence kits. The bill emphasizes the need for immediate communication with victims concerning these provisions, enhancing their rights and accessibility to necessary medical care.

Contention

Points of contention surrounding HB4490 could arise from discussions about the adequacy of the existing systems for providing care to sexual assault victims. Critics may question whether this bill goes far enough in ensuring comprehensive support for victims or if it adequately addresses the complexities involved in sexual assault cases. Moreover, the bill could fuel debates regarding hospital liability and the adequacy of funding for training healthcare personnel to handle such delicate situations, as well as concerns over privacy and consent during examinations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB5479

Crime victims: other; definition of health care provider; amend to reflect amendments to the public health code. Amends sec. 5a of 1976 PA 223 (MCL 18.355a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5477'24

MI SB1094

Sexual assault: medical evidentiary examinations.

MI HB531

Provides for forensic medical examinations of sexual assault survivors

MI HB4677

Relating to the reimbursement of sexual assault forensic medical examinations

MI HB3420

Relating to the reimbursement of sexual assault forensic medical examinations

MI AB538

Sexual assault: medical evidentiary examinations and reporting.

MI AB358

Sexual assault forensic examination kits: databases.

MI AB925

Sexual assault forensic examinations: reimbursement.

MI SB675

Increasing reimbursement of sexual assault forensic medical examination kits

MI AB2730

Sexual assault: medical evidentiary examinations.

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