Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4945 Compare Versions

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1-Act No. 200 Public Acts of 2023 Approved by the Governor November 20, 2023 Filed with the Secretary of State November 20, 2023 EFFECTIVE DATE: February 13, 2024 state of michigan 102nd Legislature Regular session of 2023 Introduced by Reps. ONeal, Brenda Carter, Dievendorf, Hope, Brixie, Byrnes, Scott, Neeley, Mentzer, Grant, Pohutsky, Rogers, Martus, Puri, Price, Morse, Farhat, Young, Rheingans, Breen, Hoskins, Edwards, Arbit, Tsernoglou and Aiyash ENROLLED HOUSE BILL No. 4945 AN ACT to amend 1927 PA 175, entitled An act to revise, consolidate, and codify the laws relating to criminal procedure and to define the jurisdiction, powers, and duties of courts, judges, and other officers of the court under the provisions of this act; to provide laws relative to the rights of persons accused of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to provide for the arrest of persons charged with or suspected of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to provide for bail of persons arrested for or accused of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to provide for the examination of persons accused of criminal offenses; to regulate the procedure relative to grand juries, indictments, informations, and proceedings before trial; to provide for trials of persons complained of or indicted for criminal offenses and ordinance violations and to provide for the procedure in those trials; to provide for judgments and sentences of persons convicted of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to establish a sentencing commission and to prescribe its powers and duties; to provide for procedure relating to new trials and appeals in criminal and ordinance violation cases; to provide a uniform system of probation throughout this state and the appointment of probation officers; to prescribe the powers, duties, and compensation of probation officers; to provide penalties for the violation of the duties of probation officers; to provide for procedure governing proceedings to prevent crime and proceedings for the discovery of crime; to provide for fees of officers, witnesses, and others in criminal and ordinance violation cases; to set forth miscellaneous provisions as to criminal procedure in certain cases; to provide penalties for the violation of certain provisions of this act; and to repeal all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with or contravening any of the provisions of this act, by amending section 16m of chapter XVII (MCL 777.16m), as amended by 2023 PA 22. The People of the State of Michigan enact: CHAPTER XVII Sec. 16m. This chapter applies to the following felonies enumerated in chapter 750 of the Michigan Compiled Laws: M.C.L. Category Class Description Stat Max 750.223(2) Pub saf F Sale of firearm to minor subsequent offense 4 750.223(3) Pub ord D Sale of firearm to person prohibited from possessing 10 750.224 Pub saf E Manufacture or sale of silencer, bomb, blackjack, automatic weapon, gas spray, etc. 5 750.224a(4) Pub saf F Possession or sale of electrical current weapons 4 750.224a(6) Pub saf G Improper use of electro-muscular disruption device 2 750.224b Pub saf E Possession of short barreled shotgun or rifle 5 750.224c Pub saf F Armor piercing ammunition 4 750.224d(2) Person G Using self-defense spray device 2 750.224e Pub saf F Manufacture/sale/possession of devices to convert semiautomatic weapons 4 750.224f(6) Pub saf E Possession or sale of firearm by prohibited person 5 750.224f(7) Pub saf E Possession or sale of ammunition by prohibited person 5 750.226 Pub saf E Carrying firearm or dangerous weapon with unlawful intent 5 750.227 Pub saf E Carrying a concealed weapon 5 750.227a Pub saf F Unlawful possession of pistol 4 750.227c Pub saf G Possessing a loaded firearm in or upon a vehicle 2 750.227f Pub saf F Wearing body armor during commission of certain crimes 4 750.227g(1) Pub saf F Felon purchasing, owning, possessing, or using body armor 4 750.230 Pub saf G Altering ID mark on firearm 2 750.232a(3) Pub saf G False statement in a firearm application 4 750.234a(1)(a) Pub saf D Discharging firearm from vehicle 10 750.234a(1)(b) Person C Discharging firearm from vehicle causing physical injury 15 750.234a(1)(c) Person B Discharging firearm from vehicle causing serious impairment 20 750.234a(1)(d) Person A Discharging firearm from vehicle causing death Life 750.234b(1) Pub saf D Discharging firearm at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure 10 750.234b(2) Pub saf D Discharging firearm in a dwelling or potentially occupied structure 10 750.234b(3) Pub saf C Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing physical injury 15 750.234b(4) Person B Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing serious impairment 20 750.234b(5) Person A Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing death Life 750.234c Pub saf F Discharging firearm at emergency/police vehicle 4 750.235b(2) Pub saf D Threatening to commit violent act against school students or employees on school property with an overt act toward completion or with specific intent 10 750.236 Person C Setting spring gun death resulting 15 750.237(3) Person E Using firearm while under the influence or impaired causing serious impairment 5 750.237(4) Person C Using firearm while under the influence or impaired causing death 15 Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect unless Senate Bill No. 471 of the 102nd Legislature is enacted into law. Clerk of the House of Representatives Secretary of the Senate Approved___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Governor
1+state of michigan 102nd Legislature Regular session of 2023 Introduced by Reps. ONeal, Brenda Carter, Dievendorf, Hope, Brixie, Byrnes, Scott, Neeley, Mentzer, Grant, Pohutsky, Rogers, Martus, Puri, Price, Morse, Farhat, Young, Rheingans, Breen, Hoskins, Edwards, Arbit, Tsernoglou and Aiyash ENROLLED HOUSE BILL No. 4945 AN ACT to amend 1927 PA 175, entitled An act to revise, consolidate, and codify the laws relating to criminal procedure and to define the jurisdiction, powers, and duties of courts, judges, and other officers of the court under the provisions of this act; to provide laws relative to the rights of persons accused of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to provide for the arrest of persons charged with or suspected of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to provide for bail of persons arrested for or accused of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to provide for the examination of persons accused of criminal offenses; to regulate the procedure relative to grand juries, indictments, informations, and proceedings before trial; to provide for trials of persons complained of or indicted for criminal offenses and ordinance violations and to provide for the procedure in those trials; to provide for judgments and sentences of persons convicted of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to establish a sentencing commission and to prescribe its powers and duties; to provide for procedure relating to new trials and appeals in criminal and ordinance violation cases; to provide a uniform system of probation throughout this state and the appointment of probation officers; to prescribe the powers, duties, and compensation of probation officers; to provide penalties for the violation of the duties of probation officers; to provide for procedure governing proceedings to prevent crime and proceedings for the discovery of crime; to provide for fees of officers, witnesses, and others in criminal and ordinance violation cases; to set forth miscellaneous provisions as to criminal procedure in certain cases; to provide penalties for the violation of certain provisions of this act; and to repeal all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with or contravening any of the provisions of this act, by amending section 16m of chapter XVII (MCL 777.16m), as amended by 2023 PA 22. The People of the State of Michigan enact: CHAPTER XVII Sec. 16m. This chapter applies to the following felonies enumerated in chapter 750 of the Michigan Compiled Laws: M.C.L. Category Class Description Stat Max 750.223(2) Pub saf F Sale of firearm to minor subsequent offense 4 750.223(3) Pub ord D Sale of firearm to person prohibited from possessing 10 750.224 Pub saf E Manufacture or sale of silencer, bomb, blackjack, automatic weapon, gas spray, etc. 5 750.224a(4) Pub saf F Possession or sale of electrical current weapons 4 750.224a(6) Pub saf G Improper use of electro-muscular disruption device 2 750.224b Pub saf E Possession of short barreled shotgun or rifle 5 750.224c Pub saf F Armor piercing ammunition 4 750.224d(2) Person G Using self-defense spray device 2 750.224e Pub saf F Manufacture/sale/possession of devices to convert semiautomatic weapons 4 750.224f(6) Pub saf E Possession or sale of firearm by prohibited person 5 750.224f(7) Pub saf E Possession or sale of ammunition by prohibited person 5 750.226 Pub saf E Carrying firearm or dangerous weapon with unlawful intent 5 750.227 Pub saf E Carrying a concealed weapon 5 750.227a Pub saf F Unlawful possession of pistol 4 750.227c Pub saf G Possessing a loaded firearm in or upon a vehicle 2 750.227f Pub saf F Wearing body armor during commission of certain crimes 4 750.227g(1) Pub saf F Felon purchasing, owning, possessing, or using body armor 4 750.230 Pub saf G Altering ID mark on firearm 2 750.232a(3) Pub saf G False statement in a firearm application 4 750.234a(1)(a) Pub saf D Discharging firearm from vehicle 10 750.234a(1)(b) Person C Discharging firearm from vehicle causing physical injury 15 750.234a(1)(c) Person B Discharging firearm from vehicle causing serious impairment 20 750.234a(1)(d) Person A Discharging firearm from vehicle causing death Life 750.234b(1) Pub saf D Discharging firearm at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure 10 750.234b(2) Pub saf D Discharging firearm in a dwelling or potentially occupied structure 10 750.234b(3) Pub saf C Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing physical injury 15 750.234b(4) Person B Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing serious impairment 20 750.234b(5) Person A Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing death Life 750.234c Pub saf F Discharging firearm at emergency/police vehicle 4 750.235b(2) Pub saf D Threatening to commit violent act against school students or employees on school property with an overt act toward completion or with specific intent 10 750.236 Person C Setting spring gun death resulting 15 750.237(3) Person E Using firearm while under the influence or impaired causing serious impairment 5 750.237(4) Person C Using firearm while under the influence or impaired causing death 15 Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect unless Senate Bill No. 471 of the 102nd Legislature is enacted into law. Clerk of the House of Representatives Secretary of the Senate Approved___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Governor
22
3-Act No. 200
43
5-Public Acts of 2023
64
7-Approved by the Governor
85
9-November 20, 2023
106
11-Filed with the Secretary of State
127
13-November 20, 2023
148
15-EFFECTIVE DATE: February 13, 2024
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12+
13+
14+
15+
1616
1717 state of michigan
1818
1919 102nd Legislature
2020
2121 Regular session of 2023
2222
2323 Introduced by Reps. ONeal, Brenda Carter, Dievendorf, Hope, Brixie, Byrnes, Scott, Neeley, Mentzer, Grant, Pohutsky, Rogers, Martus, Puri, Price, Morse, Farhat, Young, Rheingans, Breen, Hoskins, Edwards, Arbit, Tsernoglou and Aiyash
2424
2525 ENROLLED HOUSE BILL No. 4945
2626
2727 AN ACT to amend 1927 PA 175, entitled An act to revise, consolidate, and codify the laws relating to criminal procedure and to define the jurisdiction, powers, and duties of courts, judges, and other officers of the court under the provisions of this act; to provide laws relative to the rights of persons accused of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to provide for the arrest of persons charged with or suspected of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to provide for bail of persons arrested for or accused of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to provide for the examination of persons accused of criminal offenses; to regulate the procedure relative to grand juries, indictments, informations, and proceedings before trial; to provide for trials of persons complained of or indicted for criminal offenses and ordinance violations and to provide for the procedure in those trials; to provide for judgments and sentences of persons convicted of criminal offenses and ordinance violations; to establish a sentencing commission and to prescribe its powers and duties; to provide for procedure relating to new trials and appeals in criminal and ordinance violation cases; to provide a uniform system of probation throughout this state and the appointment of probation officers; to prescribe the powers, duties, and compensation of probation officers; to provide penalties for the violation of the duties of probation officers; to provide for procedure governing proceedings to prevent crime and proceedings for the discovery of crime; to provide for fees of officers, witnesses, and others in criminal and ordinance violation cases; to set forth miscellaneous provisions as to criminal procedure in certain cases; to provide penalties for the violation of certain provisions of this act; and to repeal all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with or contravening any of the provisions of this act, by amending section 16m of chapter XVII (MCL 777.16m), as amended by 2023 PA 22.
2828
2929 The People of the State of Michigan enact:
3030
3131 CHAPTER XVII
3232
3333
3434
3535 Sec. 16m. This chapter applies to the following felonies enumerated in chapter 750 of the Michigan Compiled Laws:
3636
3737 M.C.L. Category Class Description Stat Max
3838 750.223(2) Pub saf F Sale of firearm to minor subsequent offense 4
3939 750.223(3) Pub ord D Sale of firearm to person prohibited from possessing 10
4040 750.224 Pub saf E Manufacture or sale of silencer, bomb, blackjack, automatic weapon, gas spray, etc. 5
4141 750.224a(4) Pub saf F Possession or sale of electrical current weapons 4
4242 750.224a(6) Pub saf G Improper use of electro-muscular disruption device 2
4343 750.224b Pub saf E Possession of short barreled shotgun or rifle 5
4444 750.224c Pub saf F Armor piercing ammunition 4
4545 750.224d(2) Person G Using self-defense spray device 2
4646 750.224e Pub saf F Manufacture/sale/possession of devices to convert semiautomatic weapons 4
4747 750.224f(6) Pub saf E Possession or sale of firearm by prohibited person 5
4848 750.224f(7) Pub saf E Possession or sale of ammunition by prohibited person 5
4949 750.226 Pub saf E Carrying firearm or dangerous weapon with unlawful intent 5
5050 750.227 Pub saf E Carrying a concealed weapon 5
5151 750.227a Pub saf F Unlawful possession of pistol 4
5252 750.227c Pub saf G Possessing a loaded firearm in or upon a vehicle 2
5353 750.227f Pub saf F Wearing body armor during commission of certain crimes 4
5454 750.227g(1) Pub saf F Felon purchasing, owning, possessing, or using body armor 4
5555 750.230 Pub saf G Altering ID mark on firearm 2
5656 750.232a(3) Pub saf G False statement in a firearm application 4
5757 750.234a(1)(a) Pub saf D Discharging firearm from vehicle 10
5858 750.234a(1)(b) Person C Discharging firearm from vehicle causing physical injury 15
5959 750.234a(1)(c) Person B Discharging firearm from vehicle causing serious impairment 20
6060 750.234a(1)(d) Person A Discharging firearm from vehicle causing death Life
6161 750.234b(1) Pub saf D Discharging firearm at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure 10
6262 750.234b(2) Pub saf D Discharging firearm in a dwelling or potentially occupied structure 10
6363 750.234b(3) Pub saf C Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing physical injury 15
6464 750.234b(4) Person B Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing serious impairment 20
6565 750.234b(5) Person A Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing death Life
6666 750.234c Pub saf F Discharging firearm at emergency/police vehicle 4
6767 750.235b(2) Pub saf D Threatening to commit violent act against school students or employees on school property with an overt act toward completion or with specific intent 10
6868 750.236 Person C Setting spring gun death resulting 15
6969 750.237(3) Person E Using firearm while under the influence or impaired causing serious impairment 5
7070 750.237(4) Person C Using firearm while under the influence or impaired causing death 15
7171
7272 M.C.L.
7373
7474 Category
7575
7676 Class
7777
7878 Description
7979
8080 Stat Max
8181
8282 750.223(2)
8383
8484 Pub saf
8585
8686 F
8787
8888 Sale of firearm to minor subsequent offense
8989
9090 4
9191
9292 750.223(3)
9393
9494 Pub ord
9595
9696 D
9797
9898 Sale of firearm to person prohibited from possessing
9999
100100 10
101101
102102 750.224
103103
104104 Pub saf
105105
106106 E
107107
108108 Manufacture or sale of silencer, bomb, blackjack, automatic weapon, gas spray, etc.
109109
110110 5
111111
112112 750.224a(4)
113113
114114 Pub saf
115115
116116 F
117117
118118 Possession or sale of electrical current weapons
119119
120120 4
121121
122122 750.224a(6)
123123
124124 Pub saf
125125
126126 G
127127
128128 Improper use of electro-muscular disruption device
129129
130130 2
131131
132132 750.224b
133133
134134 Pub saf
135135
136136 E
137137
138138 Possession of short barreled shotgun or rifle
139139
140140 5
141141
142142 750.224c
143143
144144 Pub saf
145145
146146 F
147147
148148 Armor piercing ammunition
149149
150150 4
151151
152152 750.224d(2)
153153
154154 Person
155155
156156 G
157157
158158 Using self-defense spray device
159159
160160 2
161161
162162 750.224e
163163
164164 Pub saf
165165
166166 F
167167
168168 Manufacture/sale/possession of devices to convert semiautomatic weapons
169169
170170 4
171171
172172 750.224f(6)
173173
174174 Pub saf
175175
176176 E
177177
178178 Possession or sale of firearm by prohibited person
179179
180180 5
181181
182182 750.224f(7)
183183
184184 Pub saf
185185
186186 E
187187
188188 Possession or sale of ammunition by prohibited person
189189
190190 5
191191
192192 750.226
193193
194194 Pub saf
195195
196196 E
197197
198198 Carrying firearm or dangerous weapon with unlawful intent
199199
200200 5
201201
202202 750.227
203203
204204 Pub saf
205205
206206 E
207207
208208 Carrying a concealed weapon
209209
210210 5
211211
212212 750.227a
213213
214214 Pub saf
215215
216216 F
217217
218218 Unlawful possession of pistol
219219
220220 4
221221
222222 750.227c
223223
224224 Pub saf
225225
226226 G
227227
228228 Possessing a loaded firearm in or upon a vehicle
229229
230230 2
231231
232232 750.227f
233233
234234 Pub saf
235235
236236 F
237237
238238 Wearing body armor during commission of certain crimes
239239
240240 4
241241
242242 750.227g(1)
243243
244244 Pub saf
245245
246246 F
247247
248248 Felon purchasing, owning, possessing, or using body armor
249249
250250 4
251251
252252 750.230
253253
254254 Pub saf
255255
256256 G
257257
258258 Altering ID mark on firearm
259259
260260 2
261261
262262 750.232a(3)
263263
264264 Pub saf
265265
266266 G
267267
268268 False statement in a firearm application
269269
270270 4
271271
272272 750.234a(1)(a)
273273
274274 Pub saf
275275
276276 D
277277
278278 Discharging firearm from vehicle
279279
280280 10
281281
282282 750.234a(1)(b)
283283
284284 Person
285285
286286 C
287287
288288 Discharging firearm from vehicle causing physical injury
289289
290290 15
291291
292292 750.234a(1)(c)
293293
294294 Person
295295
296296 B
297297
298298 Discharging firearm from vehicle causing serious impairment
299299
300300 20
301301
302302 750.234a(1)(d)
303303
304304 Person
305305
306306 A
307307
308308 Discharging firearm from vehicle causing death
309309
310310 Life
311311
312312 750.234b(1)
313313
314314 Pub saf
315315
316316 D
317317
318318 Discharging firearm at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure
319319
320320 10
321321
322322 750.234b(2)
323323
324324 Pub saf
325325
326326 D
327327
328328 Discharging firearm in a dwelling or potentially occupied structure
329329
330330 10
331331
332332 750.234b(3)
333333
334334 Pub saf
335335
336336 C
337337
338338 Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing physical injury
339339
340340 15
341341
342342 750.234b(4)
343343
344344 Person
345345
346346 B
347347
348348 Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing serious impairment
349349
350350 20
351351
352352 750.234b(5)
353353
354354 Person
355355
356356 A
357357
358358 Discharging firearm in or at a dwelling or potentially occupied structure causing death
359359
360360 Life
361361
362362 750.234c
363363
364364 Pub saf
365365
366366 F
367367
368368 Discharging firearm at emergency/police vehicle
369369
370370 4
371371
372372 750.235b(2)
373373
374374 Pub saf
375375
376376 D
377377
378378 Threatening to commit violent act against school students or employees on school property with an overt act toward completion or with specific intent
379379
380380 10
381381
382382 750.236
383383
384384 Person
385385
386386 C
387387
388388 Setting spring gun death resulting
389389
390390 15
391391
392392 750.237(3)
393393
394394 Person
395395
396396 E
397397
398398 Using firearm while under the influence or impaired causing serious impairment
399399
400400 5
401401
402402 750.237(4)
403403
404404 Person
405405
406406 C
407407
408408 Using firearm while under the influence or impaired causing death
409409
410410 15
411411
412412
413413
414414 Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect unless Senate Bill No. 471 of the 102nd Legislature is enacted into law.
415415
416416
417417
418418
419419
420420
421421
422422 Clerk of the House of Representatives
423423
424424
425425
426426
427427
428428 Secretary of the Senate
429429
430430 Approved___________________________________________
431431
432432 ____________________________________________________
433433
434434 Governor