Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5200

Introduced
10/24/23  

Caption

Consumer protection: other; procedures relating to investigative demands; establish. Amends sec. 15 of 1976 PA 331 (MCL 445.915) & adds sec. 8a.

Impact

If enacted, HB5200 would significantly alter the investigative landscape for consumer protection law in Michigan. It allows for the Attorney General or prosecuting attorneys to compel individuals to provide testimony, answer written interrogatories, and produce documents relevant to investigations. This represents a shift towards more proactive enforcement, aiming to prevent violations by allowing the authorities to gather necessary evidence before proceeding with formal actions. Additionally, the bill includes provisions for civil penalties of up to $10,000 for non-compliance, which adds a layer of deterrence against evasion of investigative requirements.

Summary

House Bill 5200 proposes amendments to the Michigan Consumer Protection Act by introducing Section 8a, which establishes new procedures for investigative demands. This amendment empowers the Attorney General or a prosecuting attorney to issue demands for individuals or entities believed to possess relevant information or materials in relation to investigations into violations of the act. The bill aims to streamline the enforcement mechanisms available to the state, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of consumer protection efforts across Michigan.

Contention

While proponents of HB5200 argue that these measures are essential for fortifying consumer protections and enhancing the state's ability to act against violators, there may be concerns regarding the implications for privacy and the potential for overreach by the government. Critics might assert that the powers granted could lead to coercion or misuse, especially given the broad scope of the demands that can be made. Thus, while the intent is to strengthen consumer rights, discussions about the balance between enforcement and individual rights are likely to arise as the bill progresses.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0134

Consumer protection: other; amendments to the Michigan consumer protection act; provide for. Amends title & secs. 2, 4, 5, 10 & 15 of 1976 PA 331 (MCL 445.902 et seq.) & adds secs. 4a, 5a, 8a & 21a.

MI SB1022

Consumer protection: other; amendments to the Michigan consumer protection act; provide for. Amends title & secs. 2, 4, 5, 10 & 15 of 1976 PA 331 (MCL 445.902 et seq.) & adds secs. 4a, 5a, 8a & 21a.

MI HB5199

Consumer protection: other; applicability and enforcement of consumer protection act; expand. Amends title & secs. 2, 5 & 10 of 1976 PA 331 (MCL 445.902 et seq.) & adds secs. 5a & 21a.

MI SB0888

Consumer protection: identity theft; identity theft protection act; modify. Amends secs. 3, 12 & 12b of 2004 PA 452 (MCL 445.63 et seq.); adds secs. 11a, 11b, 20, 20a, 20b & 20c & repeals secs. 15 & 17 of 2004 PA 452 (MCL 445.75 & 445.77).

MI SB0360

Consumer protection: identity theft; identity theft protection act; modify. Amends ses. 3, 12 & 12b of 2004 PA 452 (MCL 445.63 et seq.); adds secs. 11a, 11b, 20, 20a, 20b & 20c & repeals secs. 15 & 17 of 2004 PA 452 (MCL 445.75 & 445.77).

MI HB62

Uniform Investigative Demand Procedure

MI B26-0174

Enhancing Consumer Protection Procedures Amendment Act of 2025

MI HB744

Authorizes the attorney general to issue a civil investigative demand prior to the commencement of a civil proceeding for the production of documents relevant to an investigation

MI HB1434

Investigative demands and administrative subpoenas of the Medicaid fraud control unit.

MI HB1697

Providing for liability for false claims, for adoption of congressional intent of the Federal False Claims Act, for damages, costs and civil penalties, for powers of Attorney General, for qui tam actions and for civil investigative demands; and establishing the Fraud Prevention and Recovery Account.

Similar Bills

TX SB648

Relating to the procedure for removing certain prosecuting attorneys for their policies on the enforcement of criminal offenses; providing a private cause of action.

TX SB3027

Relating to the jurisdiction of district and county attorneys to prosecute certain consumer protection violations.

TX HB5621

Relating to the jurisdiction of district and county attorneys to prosecute certain consumer protection violations.

MI SB0134

Consumer protection: other; amendments to the Michigan consumer protection act; provide for. Amends title & secs. 2, 4, 5, 10 & 15 of 1976 PA 331 (MCL 445.902 et seq.) & adds secs. 4a, 5a, 8a & 21a.

MI SB1022

Consumer protection: other; amendments to the Michigan consumer protection act; provide for. Amends title & secs. 2, 4, 5, 10 & 15 of 1976 PA 331 (MCL 445.902 et seq.) & adds secs. 4a, 5a, 8a & 21a.

TX SB1115

Relating to fraud against the state and actions by the state and private persons to prosecute those frauds; providing a civil penalty.

TX SB496

Relating to certain unlawful acts involving state money or property and actions by the state and private persons to prosecute those acts; providing a civil penalty.

CA AB67

Attorney General: Reproductive Privacy Act: enforcement.