Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5274

Introduced
10/26/23  
Refer
10/26/23  

Caption

Campaign finance: committees; prohibition on certain candidate committee expenditures and disbursements; create exception. Amends sec. 44 of 1976 PA 388 (MCL 169.244). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5272'23, HB 5273'23, HB 5275'23

Impact

The main impact of this bill is on the operation of candidate committees by restricting their ability to make expenditures or disbursements that do not directly contribute to the nomination or election of the candidates they represent. It poses significant changes to the financing landscape by preventing indirect contributions which could potentially be misused. Furthermore, it requires that any individual who obtains funds meant for a committee must transfer those funds in a timely manner or return them, thereby enhancing accountability among committee members and their respective finances.

Summary

House Bill 5274 aims to amend Michigan's Campaign Finance Act, particularly focusing on section 44. The bill establishes specific prohibitions on how candidate committees may handle contributions and expenditures. It specifically prohibits any person from contributing to another with the understanding that those funds will be transferred to a candidate committee. This regulation is intended to tighten the controls on the flow of money within election campaigns and ensure transparency and accountability in the financing of political candidates.

Contention

One notable point of contention surrounding HB 5274 revolves around its link to other pieces of legislation. It is tied to the enactment of House Bills 5272, 5273, and 5275, meaning it will only become law if all related bills also pass. Critics may argue that such tie-bar provisions could complicate legislative processes or lead to unintended consequences if associated bills do not align with the implications of this amendment. Furthermore, while proponents see it as a necessary measure to ensure clean political financing, opponents may view it as an additional regulatory burden on candidate committees, potentially impacting grassroots fundraising efforts.

Companion Bills

MI HB5273

Same As Campaign finance: statements and reports; financial disclosure reports; require certain candidates for office to file. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5272'23

MI HB5275

Same As Campaign finance: committees; prohibition on certain candidate committee expenditures and disbursements; create exception. Amends 1976 PA 388 (MCL 169.201 - 169.282) by adding sec. 44a. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5272'23, HB 5274'23, HB 5273'23

MI HB5272

Same As Campaign finance: statements and reports; financial disclosure reports; require certain public officers to file. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5273'23

Similar Bills

CA SB794

Political Reform Act of 1974: contribution limits.

CA AB2882

Campaign contributions.

AZ HB2443

Campaign finance; contributions limits

CA AB775

Contribution requirements: recurring contributions.

AZ HB2623

Campaign finance; candidate committee transfers

MI SB0655

Campaign finance: other; certain campaign contribution limits; reduce. Amends secs. 52, 52a & 69 of 1976 PA 388 (MCL 169.252 et seq.) & repeals sec. 46 of 1976 PA 388 (MCL 169.246).

AZ SB1129

Campaign finance; transfers; candidate committee

MI SB0172

Campaign finance: other; automatic payroll deductions for PAC contributions; allow. Amends secs. 52, 54, 55 & 57 of 1976 PA 388 (MCL 169.252 et seq.).