Michigan House Bill HB5657

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 4/24/24
• Refer: 4/24/24

Caption

Trade: consumer goods and services; use of PFAS in household products; prohibit. Creates new act.

Impact

The bill aims to improve consumer safety by ensuring that residents are informed about the hazardous chemicals in the products they purchase. Manufacturers will be required to submit detailed notices to the state about the use of PFAS in their products, explaining why these chemicals are necessary, their quantities, and how they contribute to the product's function. The act will significantly shape public health policies related to hazardous materials and consumer product safety, helping to mitigate the risks associated with PFAS exposure to health and the environment.

Summary

House Bill 5657, known as the Hazardous Products Act, seeks to regulate the use of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in consumer products sold in Michigan. The bill mandates that manufacturers provide notice and warnings regarding the presence of intentionally added PFAS in products starting January 1, 2027. This regulation applies to a wide range of items, including apparel, cleaning products, cookware, and textiles, impacting how these products are manufactured, sold, and marketed within the state.

Contention

While supporters of HB 5657 argue that this legislation is crucial for consumer protection and environmental safety, there may be concerns from manufacturers about the implications for product development and sales. The requirement for manufacturers to go through administrative processes to document PFAS usage may raise operational challenges, especially considering that federal regulations may also govern these substances. Additionally, the bill imposes penalties for violations, establishing a framework for accountability but also eliciting criticism from those who feel it could burden businesses unduly.