Michigan House Bill HB5871

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 6/27/24
• Refer: 6/27/24

Caption

Elections: registration; registering to vote and voting by individuals who are not United States citizens; prohibit. Amends 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.1 - 168.992) by adding sec. 492c.

Impact

If enacted, this bill will enshrine a clear limitation on voting rights based on citizenship status, effectively ensuring that only U.S. citizens can register to vote in Michigan's elections. This change could impact any ongoing discussions about voting access and may lead to further legislative measures concerning immigration and voter eligibility. The bill might also evoke reactions from advocacy groups that focus on voting rights, especially concerning instances where non-citizens are resident in the state and may be engaged in civic activities.

Summary

House Bill 5871 seeks to amend Michigan's election law by adding a new section which explicitly states that individuals who are not United States citizens are ineligible to register to vote and to participate in elections at any level—federal, state, or local. This addition is a clarification of voting eligibility and reinforces the existing requirements related to citizenship for voters in Michigan. The potential implications of this bill could solidify the legal framework around voting rights and the criteria for voter registration within the state.

Contention

There is likely to be contention surrounding HB 5871, particularly from those who advocate for more inclusive voting rights. Critics may argue that this bill could disenfranchise non-citizen residents who may have a stake in local issues but are prevented from voting due to their citizenship status. Proponents of the bill, however, would likely argue that maintaining citizenship as a prerequisite is fundamental to the democratic process. The discussion may also touch on broader themes of the relationship between citizenship and rights, highlighting the complexities surrounding immigration and representation in government.