Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB6134

Introduced
11/14/24  
Refer
11/14/24  

Caption

Civil procedure: personal protection orders; removal of firearms; require for an individual subject to a domestic relations PPO. Amends sec. 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950) & adds secs. 2950p, 2950q, 2950r, 2950s, 2950t, 2950u, 2950v & 2950w.

Impact

The alterations outlined in HB6134 will directly affect Michigan's family law by streamlining the process for individuals seeking protection from violence or harassment. Individuals can petition the family division of circuit court for a PPO against various individuals, including spouses, ex-spouses, and individuals with whom they have had a dating relationship. The bill will require law enforcement to seize firearms from individuals subject to a PPO, which could enhance the safety of petitioners by minimizing the risk of retaliation or escalation of violence from the restrained individuals. Additionally, stricter penalties are introduced for noncompliance with the orders issued.

Summary

House Bill 6134 aims to amend the Revised Judicature Act of 1961, specifically regarding personal protection orders (PPOs). This bill introduces changes that expand the circumstances under which an individual can file for a PPO and specify situations where a court must issue an order prohibiting the respondent from purchasing or possessing firearms. These modifications represent a significant shift in how the judicial system approaches cases of domestic relations involving potential threats or violence, particularly regarding firearm accessibility.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding the bill include concerns about the implications of firearm restrictions on individual rights. Critics argue that those subject to PPOs may not pose an actual threat of violence, and thus the automatic ban on firearms could be unjust. Proponents, on the other hand, assert that the safety of the petitioners should take precedence, especially in domestic violence situations, where the potential risk is heightened. The balance between protecting victims and ensuring due process for the accused remains a critical area of debate within this legislative proposal.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

MI HB4132

Crimes: animals; cross-reference in revised judicature act; update. Amends sec. 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4131'25

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