Economic development: commercial redevelopment; establishment of a commercial rehabilitation district; modify. Amends secs. 2 & 3 of 2005 PA 210 (MCL 207.842 & 207.843).
Impact
The intended effect of HB 6172 is significant, as it empowers local governments to directly influence economic development through the establishment of commercial rehabilitation districts. These districts may be as small as three acres, particularly in urban settings, allowing for more flexible and responsive local development plans. The stipulation that rehabilitation may also include new construction in areas previously used for industrial purposes or in underserved areas is particularly noteworthy, as it encourages investment in economically disadvantaged neighborhoods. The bill introduces a framework that incentivizes businesses to invest in renovation and construction, which could lead to job creation and increased tax revenue for local governments.
Summary
House Bill 6172 aims to amend the existing Commercial Rehabilitation Act of 2005 to enhance the establishment and functioning of commercial rehabilitation districts within Michigan. The bill allows qualified local governmental units to set up these districts either through their own initiative or upon the request of property owners. The legislation defines 'commercial property' broadly, encompassing various types of buildings used for commercial activity, including those previously designated for industrial use. This expansion is designed to facilitate the revitalization of underdeveloped areas and improve economic conditions by providing targeted support to businesses aiming to rehabilitate or establish themselves within these districts.
Contention
While the bill is framed as a tool for economic growth and local empowerment, it has sparked some debate regarding the extent of local control versus state oversight. Critics may argue that centralizing the ability to establish rehabilitation districts could lead to inconsistencies in local development goals and priorities. Notably, there are concerns about whether all local governments will have the resources and capacity to effectively manage these districts, thereby potentially favoring more affluent areas over those that are economically struggling. Furthermore, the inclusion of provisions that allow for tax exemptions as part of the rehabilitation process raises questions about long-term sustainability and the accountability of these developments in serving the needs of the broader community.
Economic development: obsolete property and rehabilitation; definition of qualified retail food establishment; revise to reflect change in obsolete property rehabilitation act. Amends sec. 2 of 2005 PA 210 (MCL 207.842).
Economic development: other; qualified local governmental unit; modify to include county seats. Amends secs. 2 & 16 of 2000 PA 146 (MCL 125.2782 & 125.2796).
Economic development: obsolete property and rehabilitation; definition of core community; revise to reflect change in obsolete property rehabilitation act. Amends sec. 455 of 2007 PA 36 (MCL 208.1455). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5886'24
Economic development: brownfield redevelopment authority; brownfield redevelopment financing act; amend to exempt museum authorities. Amends sec. 2 of 1996 PA 381 (MCL 125.2652).
Economic development: obsolete property and rehabilitation; definition of qualified retail food establishment; revise to reflect change in obsolete property rehabilitation act. Amends sec. 2 of 2005 PA 210 (MCL 207.842).
Economic development: other; qualified local governmental unit; modify to include county seats. Amends secs. 2 & 16 of 2000 PA 146 (MCL 125.2782 & 125.2796).
Taxation: specific tax; application of neighborhood enterprise zone tax to certain facilities; modify. Amends sec. 9 of 1992 PA 147 (MCL 207.779). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4966'23