Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB6271

Introduced
12/10/24  

Caption

Probate: guardians and conservators; provision for supported decision-making agreements; create. Amends sec. 5303 of 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.5303).

Impact

The bill also mandates that prior to filing the petition, the court must provide comprehensive written information about alternatives to full guardianship, such as limited guardianship, conservatorship, and supported decision-making. This inclusion showcases a proactive approach by the state to educate petitioners on various options that respect the rights and capabilities of individuals, steering away from the often restrictive nature of full guardianship. Such provisions aim to safeguard individual autonomy by facilitating decision-making processes that involve collaboration with family members and professionals.

Summary

House Bill 6271 proposes significant amendments to the Michigan Estates and Protected Individuals Code, specifically section 5303. The bill allows an individual or someone concerned about their welfare to petition for a determination of incapacity necessitating the appointment of a guardian. It emphasizes the requirement for specific documented facts regarding the individual's condition, highlighting a structured approach to identifying the need for guardianship while underscoring the principle of individual dignity and support in decision-making processes.

Contention

However, the bill's provisions may spur debate, particularly around the effectiveness and feasibility of assisted decision-making arrangements. Advocates for disability rights and legal experts may take varied stances on whether the alternatives provided are adequately protective of individual rights or if they risk underestimating the complexities of each case. Furthermore, the role and necessity of a guardian ad litem in representing allegedly incapacitated individuals raises questions about the legal implications and the potential for unwanted legal interference in personal decision-making.

Notable_points

Overall, HB6271 is positioned to reshape how incapacity is assessed and addressed within Michigan's legal framework, striving to promote individual agency while ensuring that necessary protective measures are in place. The legislative discussions surrounding this legislation are likely to reflect broader societal values regarding autonomy, support, and the role of the state in personal welfare.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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MI HB4911

Probate: guardians and conservators; appointment; modify procedure. Amends secs. 5303, 5304, 5306, 5306a, 5312 & 5416 of 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.5303 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4909'23, HB 4910'23, HB 4912'23, HB 5047'23

MI SB0254

Probate: guardians and conservators; requirements to be appointed as guardian or conservator; modify. Amends secs. 5104, 5106, 5303, 5304, 5305, 5306, 5306a, 5310, 5312, 5313, 5314, 5406, 5409, 5414, 5415, 5416, 5417 & 5418 of 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.5104 et seq.) & adds secs. 5106a, 5312a, 5314a, 5314b & 5314c.

MI SB0258

Probate: guardians and conservators; duties of guardians, conservators, and guardian ad litem; modify. Amends secs. 5104, 5106, 5303, 5304, 5305, 5306, 5306a, 5310, 5312, 5313, 5314, 5406, 5409, 5414, 5415, 5416, 5417 & 5418 of 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.5104 et. seq.) & adds secs. 5106a, 5312a, 5314a, 5314b & 5314c.

MI HB4910

Probate: guardians and conservators; duties of guardians, conservators, and guardians ad litem; modify. Amends secs. 5305, 5314, 5406, 5417 & 5418 of 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.5305 et seq.) & adds sec. 5314a. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4909'23, HB 4911'23, HB 4912'23, HB 5047'23