Michigan House Bill HJRP

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/13/24
• Refer: 3/13/24

Caption

Constitutional amendments: state; deadline for filing petitions to amend the state constitution; revise. Amends sec. 2, art. XII of the state constitution.

Impact

If passed, HJRP would significantly alter the process by which residents of Michigan can propose changes to the state constitution. By extending the deadline for filing petitions, it aims to enhance public participation and facilitate a more thorough examination of proposed amendments. The bill also mandates that all petitions must be filed with the authorized person, and emphasizes that petitioners must acquire signatures from a number equivalent to at least 10 percent of the total votes cast for the governor in the preceding election. This is meant to ensure that proposed amendments have substantial support before they can be considered for election.

Summary

House Joint Resolution P (HJRP) proposes an amendment to the Michigan Constitution by modifying the deadlines for filing petitions related to constitutional amendments. The key change is the extension of the filing deadline from the current 120 days to 160 days before an election where the proposed amendment is to be voted upon. The intention is to allow more time for the collection of signatures and the review process prior to the ballot deadline. This is particularly relevant for grassroots movements seeking to amend state laws through the constitutional amendment process.

Contention

The proposed amendment has sparked debate among lawmakers and the public concerning the balance between efficient governance and accessibility to the amendment process. Proponents argue that the additional time will help ensure that amendments are thoroughly vetted and supported by a significant part of the electorate, while opponents may raise concerns about potential delays in the legislative process and the implications of making it easier or harder for citizens to propose changes to the constitution. It remains to be seen how this change might influence the political landscape in Michigan, especially in election years where constitutional amendments are hotly contested.